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Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial Procedure

Part I · Chapter 5 — District Courts

§ 124. Texas

Statutory text

Texas is divided into four judicial districts to be known as the Northern, Southern, Eastern, and Western Districts of Texas.

Northern District

(a) The Northern District comprises seven divisions.

(1) The Dallas Division comprises the counties of Dallas, Ellis, Hunt, Johnson, Kaufman, Navarro, and Rockwall.

Court for the Dallas Division shall be held at Dallas.

(2) The Fort Worth Division comprises the counties of Comanche, Erath, Hood, Jack, Palo Pinto, Parker, Tarrant, and Wise.

Court for the Fort Worth Division shall be held at Fort Worth.

(3) The Abilene Division comprises the counties of Callahan, Eastland, Fisher, Haskell, Howard, Jones, Mitchell, Nolan, Shackleford, Stephens, Stonewall, Taylor, and Throckmorton.

Court for the Abilene Division shall be held at Abilene.

(4) The San Angelo Division comprises the counties of Brown, Coke, Coleman, Concho, Crockett, Glasscock, Irion, Menard, Mills, Reagan, Runnels, Schleicher, Sterling, Sutton, and Tom Green.

Court for the San Angelo Division shall be held at San Angelo.

(5) The Amarillo Division comprises the counties of Armstrong, Brisco, Carson, Castro, Childress, Collingsworth, Dallam, Deaf Smith, Donley, Gray, Hall, Hansford, Hartley, Hemphill, Hutchinson, Lipscomb, Moore, Ochiltree, Oldham, Parmer, Potter, Randall, Roberts, Sherman, Swisher, and Wheeler.

Court for the Amarillo Division shall be held at Amarillo.

(6) The Wichita Falls Division comprises the counties of Archer, Baylor, Clay, Cottle, Foard, Hardeman, King, Knox, Montague, Wichita, Wilbarger, and Young.

Court for the Wichita Falls Division shall be held at Wichita Falls.

(7) The Lubbock Division comprises the counties of Bailey, Borden, Cochran, Crosby, Dawson, Dickens, Floyd, Gaines, Garza, Hale, Hockley, Kent, Lamb, Lubbock, Lynn, Motley, Scurry, Terry, and Yoakum.

Court for the Lubbock Division shall be held at Lubbock.

Southern District

(b) The Southern District comprises seven divisions.

(1) The Galveston Division comprises the counties of Brazoria, Chambers, Galveston, and Matagorda.

Court for the Galveston Division shall be held at Galveston.

(2) The Houston Division comprises the counties of Austin, Brazos, Colorado, Fayette, Fort Bend, Grimes, Harris, Madison, Montgomery, San Jacinto, Walker, Waller, and Wharton.

Court for the Houston Division shall be held at Houston.

(3) The Laredo Division comprises the counties of Jim Hogg, La Salle, McMullen, Webb, and Zapata.

Court for the Laredo Division shall be held at Laredo.

(4) The Brownsville Division comprises the counties of Cameron and Willacy.

Court for the Brownsville Division shall be held at Brownsville.

(5) The Victoria Division comprises the counties of Calhoun, DeWitt, Goliad, Jackson, Lavaca, Refugio, and Victoria.

Court for the Victoria Division shall be held at Victoria.

(6) The Corpus Christi Division comprises the counties of Aransas, Bee, Brooks, Duval, Jim Wells, Kenedy, Kleberg, Live Oak, Nueces, and San Patricio.

Court for the Corpus Christi Division shall be held at Corpus Christi.

(7) The McAllen Division comprises the counties of Hidalgo and Starr.

Court for the McAllen Division shall be held at McAllen.

Eastern District

(c) The Eastern District comprises seven divisions.

(1) The Tyler Division comprises the counties of Anderson, Cherokee, Gregg, Henderson, Panola, Rains, Rusk, Smith, Van Zandt, and Wood.

Court for Tyler Division will be held at Tyler.

(2) The Beaumont Division comprises the counties of Hardin, Jasper, Jefferson, Liberty, Newton, and Orange.

Court for the Beaumont Division is to be held at Beaumont.

(3) The Sherman Division comprises the counties of Collin, Cook, Delta, Denton, Fannin, Grayson, Hopkins, and Lamar.

Court for the Sherman Division shall be held at Sherman and Plano.

(4) The Marshall Division comprises the counties of Camp, Cass, Harrison, Marion, Morris, and Upshur.

Court for the Marshall Division shall be held at Marshall.

(5) The Texarkana Division comprises the counties of Bowie, Franklin, Red River, and Titus.

Court for the Texarkana Division shall be held at Texarkana, and may be held anywhere within the Federal courthouse in Texarkana that is located astride the State line between Texas and Arkansas.

(6) The Lufkin Division comprises the counties of Angelina, Houston, Nacogdoches, Polk, Sabine, San Augustine, Shelby, Trinity, and Tyler.

Court for the Lufkin Division shall be held at Lufkin.

Western District

(d) The Western District comprises seven divisions.

(1) The Austin Division comprises the counties of Bastrop, Blanco, Burleson, Burnet, Caldwell, Gillespie, Hays, Kimble, Lampasas, Lee, Llano, Mason, McCulloch, San Saba, Travis, Washington, and Williamson.

Court for the Austin Division shall be held at Austin.

(2) The Waco Division comprises the counties of Bell, Bosque, Coryell, Falls, Freestone, Hamilton, Hill, Leon, Limestone, McLennan, Milam, Robertson, and Somervell.

Court for the Waco Division shall be held at Waco.

(3) The El Paso Division comprises the county of El Paso.

Court for the El Paso Division shall be held at El Paso.

(4) The San Antonio Division comprises the counties of Atascosa, Bandera, Bexar, Comal, Dimmit, Frio, Gonzales, Guadalupe, Karnes, Kendall, Kerr, Medina, Real, and Wilson.

Court for the San Antonio Division shall be held at San Antonio.

(5) The Del Rio Division comprises the counties of Edwards, Kinney, Maverick, Terrell, Uvalde, Val Verde, and Zavalla.

Court for the Del Rio Division shall be held at Del Rio.

(6) The Pecos Division comprises the counties of Brewster, Culberson, Jeff Davis, Hudspeth, Loving, Pecos, Presidio, Reeves, Ward, and Winkler.

Court for the Pecos Division shall be held at Pecos and Alpine.

(7) The Midland-Odessa Division comprises the counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton.

Court for the Midland-Odessa Division shall be held at Midland. Court may be held, in the discretion of the court, in Odessa, when courtroom facilities are made available at no expense to the Government.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Title 28, United States Code, section —

    Pub. L. 80–646 · 62 Stat. 869

    Enacted · 28 U.S.C. § 124

    June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 891

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 891

  2. Public Law not identified

    Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)(4)

    Subsec. (d)(4). Act Feb. 10, 1954, § 2(b)(9)(a), struck out Edwards County from list of counties comprising San Antonio Division of Western District

    Unresolved: No Public Law or Statutes at Large citation in the Code source.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(4). Act Feb. 10, 1954, § 2(b)(9)(a), struck out Edwards County from list of counties comprising San Antonio Division of Western District.

  3. Public Law not identified

    Inserted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)(5)

    Subsec. (d)(5). Act Feb. 10, 1954, § 2(b)(9)(b), inserted Edwards County in list of counties comprising Del Rio Division of Western District

    Unresolved: No Public Law or Statutes at Large citation in the Code source.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(5). Act Feb. 10, 1954, § 2(b)(9)(b), inserted Edwards County in list of counties comprising Del Rio Division of Western District.

  4. Pub. L. 85–298 § 2 · 71 Stat. 618

    Inserted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 85–298, § 2, inserted Shelby County in list of counties comprising Tyler Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 85–298, § 2, inserted Shelby County in list of counties comprising Tyler Division.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. Section 124 (c) (1) is amended to read as follows: “(1) The Tyler division comprises the counties of Anderson, Angelina, Cherokee, Gregg, Henderson, Houston, Nacogdoches, Panola, Rains, Rusk, Shelby, Smith, Van Zandt, and Wood. Court for Tyler division will be held at Tyler.”

  5. Pub. L. 85–298 § 1 · 71 Stat. 618

    Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(2)

    Pub. L. 85–298, § 1, struck out Shelby County from list of counties comprising Beaumont Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 85–298, § 1, struck out Shelby County from list of counties comprising Beaumont Division.

  6. Pub. L. 87–352 · 75 Stat. 772

    Changed · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(5)

    Pub. L. 87–352 changed the name of Division from Jefferson to Marshall, and provided for holding court at Marshall

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 87–352 changed the name of Division from Jefferson to Marshall, and provided for holding court at Marshall.

  7. Pub. L. 88–282 § 1(a) · 78 Stat. 163

    Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 88–282, § 1(a), struck out Austin, Fort Bend, and Wharton counties from list comprising Galveston Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 88–282, § 1(a), struck out Austin, Fort Bend, and Wharton counties from list comprising Galveston Division.

  8. Pub. L. 88–282 § 1(b) · 78 Stat. 163

    Added · 28 U.S.C. § 124(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 88–282, § 1(b), added Austin, Fort Bend, and Wharton counties to list comprising Houston Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 88–282, § 1(b), added Austin, Fort Bend, and Wharton counties to list comprising Houston Division.

  9. Pub. L. 88–512 § 1(a) · 78 Stat. 681

    Added · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(4)

    Pub. L. 88–512, § 1(a), added county of Hopkins to Paris Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 88–512, § 1(a), added county of Hopkins to Paris Division.

  10. Pub. L. 88–512 § 1(b) · 78 Stat. 681

    Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(5)

    Pub. L. 88–512, § 1(b), struck out county of Hopkins from Marshall Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 88–512, § 1(b), struck out county of Hopkins from Marshall Division.

  11. Pub. L. 90–216 § 1(4) · 81 Stat. 661

    Changed · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)

    Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(4), enlarged from six to seven the number of divisions comprising Western District

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(4), enlarged from six to seven the number of divisions comprising Western District.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: “(3) The El Paso Division comprises the county of El Paso.”;

  12. Pub. L. 90–216 § 1(1) · 81 Stat. 661

    Changed · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)(3)

    Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(1), transferred counties of Brewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, and Presidio from El Paso Division to Pecos Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(1), transferred counties of Brewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, and Presidio from El Paso Division to Pecos Division.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: “(3) The El Paso Division comprises the county of El Paso.”;

  13. Pub. L. 90–216 § 1(2) · 81 Stat. 661

    Added · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)(6)

    Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(2), added counties of Brewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, and Presidio to Pecos Division from El Paso Division, and transferred counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton from Pecos Division to Midland-Odessa Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(6). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(2), added counties of Brewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, and Presidio to Pecos Division from El Paso Division, and transferred counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton from Pecos Division to Midland-Odessa Division.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: “(3) The El Paso Division comprises the county of El Paso.”;

  14. Pub. L. 90–216 § 1(3) · 81 Stat. 661

    Added · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)(7)

    Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(3), added par. (7), which created Midland-Odessa Division, comprised of counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton, transferred from Pecos Division

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(7). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(3), added par. (7), which created Midland-Odessa Division, comprised of counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton, transferred from Pecos Division.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by amending paragraph (3) to read as follows: “(3) The El Paso Division comprises the county of El Paso.”;

  15. Pub. L. 96–462 § 6(a) · 94 Stat. 2053

    Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(a), struck out references to Polk and Trinity counties in list of counties comprising Houston Division of Southern District

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(a), struck out references to Polk and Trinity counties in list of counties comprising Houston Division of Southern District.

  16. Pub. L. 96–462 § 6(b) · 94 Stat. 2053

    1. Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)

      Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(b), in provisions preceding par. (1) substituted “seven” for “six”; in par. (1) struck out references to Angelina, Houston, Nacogdoches, and Shelby counties in list of counties comprising Tyler Division of Eastern District; in par. (2) struck out references to Sabine, San Augustine, and Tyler counties in list of counties comprising Beaumont Division of Eastern District;

    2. Added · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)

      Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(b), in provisions preceding par. (1) added par. (7)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(b), in provisions preceding par. (1) substituted “seven” for “six”; in par. (1) struck out references to Angelina, Houston, Nacogdoches, and Shelby counties in list of counties comprising Tyler Division of Eastern District; in par. (2) struck out references to Sabine, San Augustine, and Tyler counties in list of counties comprising Beaumont Division of Eastern District; and added par. (7).

  17. Federal District Court Organization Act of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–620 § 407(a)(1) · 98 Stat. 3335

    Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(b)

    Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(1), substituted “seven” for “six” in provisions preceding par. (1)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(1), substituted “seven” for “six” in provisions preceding par. (1).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking out “six divisions” and inserting in lieu thereof “seven divisions”;

  18. Federal District Court Organization Act of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–620 § 407(a)(2) · 98 Stat. 3335

    Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(b)(4)

    Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(2), struck out references to Hidalgo and Starr counties from the counties comprising the Brownsville Division of the Southern District

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(2), struck out references to Hidalgo and Starr counties from the counties comprising the Brownsville Division of the Southern District.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in paragraph (4) by striking out “, Hidalgo, Starr,”; and

  19. Federal District Court Organization Act of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–620 § 407(a)(3) · 98 Stat. 3335

    Added · 28 U.S.C. § 124(b)(7)

    Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(3), added par. (7)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(3), added par. (7).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(7) The McAllen Division comprises the counties of Hidalgo and Starr. “Court for the McAllen Division shall be held at McAllen.”.

  20. Pub. L. 108–157 § 1(a)(1) · 117 Stat. 1947

    1. Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(3)

      Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(1), substituted “Delta, Denton, Fannin, Grayson, Hopkins, and Lamar” for “Denton, and Grayson”

    2. Inserted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(3)

      Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(1), inserted “and Plano” after “held at Sherman”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(1), substituted “Delta, Denton, Fannin, Grayson, Hopkins, and Lamar” for “Denton, and Grayson” and inserted “and Plano” after “held at Sherman”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in paragraph (3)— (A) by striking “Denton, and Grayson” and inserting “Delta, Denton, Fannin, Grayson, Hopkins, and Lamar”; and (B) by inserting “and Plano” after “held at Sherman”;

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(b), Dec. 3, 2003, 117 Stat. 1947, provided that:

  21. Pub. L. 108–157 § 1(a)(2) · 117 Stat. 1947

    1. Redesignated · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(4)(7)

      Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(2), (3), redesignated pars. (5) to (7) as (4) to (6), respectively, in par. (5) inserted “Red River,” after “Franklin,”

    2. Struck · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(4)(7)

      Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(2), (3), struck out former par. (4) which read “The Paris Division comprises the counties of Delta, Fannin, Hopkins, Lamar, and Red River

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(4) to (7). Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(2), (3), redesignated pars. (5) to (7) as (4) to (6), respectively, in par. (5) inserted “Red River,” after “Franklin,”, and struck out former par. (4) which read “The Paris Division comprises the counties of Delta, Fannin, Hopkins, Lamar, and Red River.

    “Court for the Paris Division shall be held at Paris.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking paragraph (4) and redesignating paragraphs (5) through (7) as paragraphs (4) through (6), respectively; and

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(b), Dec. 3, 2003, 117 Stat. 1947, provided that:

  22. Pub. L. 108–455 § 3 · 118 Stat. 3628

    Inserted · 28 U.S.C. § 124(c)(5)

    Pub. L. 108–455 inserted “, and may be held anywhere within the Federal courthouse in Texarkana that is located astride the State line between Texas and Arkansas” after “held at Texarkana”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 108–455 inserted “, and may be held anywhere within the Federal courthouse in Texarkana that is located astride the State line between Texas and Arkansas” after “held at Texarkana”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 3. PLACE OF HOLDING COURT IN TEXARKANA, TEXAS, AND TEXARKANA, ARKANSAS.   Sections 83(b)(1) and 124(c)(5) of title 28, United States Code, are each amended by inserting after “held at Texarkana” the following: “, and may be held anywhere within the Federal courthouse in Texarkana that is located astride the State line between Texas and Arkansas”.

  23. Pub. L. 118–73 § 2(a) · 138 Stat. 1504

    Changed · 28 U.S.C. § 124(d)(6)

    Pub. L. 118–73, which directed the insertion of “and Alpine” after “Pecos” in the matter preceding par. (7), was executed by making the insertion after “Pecos” the second place appearing, to reflect the probable intent of Congress

    Unresolved: Pub. L. 118–73 was not found in the local Statutes at Large index.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(6). Pub. L. 118–73, which directed the insertion of “and Alpine” after “Pecos” in the matter preceding par. (7), was executed by making the insertion after “Pecos” the second place appearing, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

13 of 26 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 10 partial · 3 unresolved

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on title 28, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 189 (Mar. 3, 1911, ch. 231, § 108, 36 Stat. 1125; May 29, 1912, ch. 144, 37 Stat. 120; Feb. 5, 1913, ch. 28, §§ 1, 2, 37 Stat. 663; Feb. 26, 1917, ch. 122, 39 Stat. 939; Mar. 1, 1919, ch. 87, 40 Stat. 1270; Mar. 2, 1923, ch. 172, §§ 1, 2, 42 Stat. 1373; Apr. 3, 1924, ch. 82, 43 Stat. 64; May 29, 1924, ch. 211, §§ 1, 2, 43 Stat. 244; May 26, 1928, ch. 752, § 1, 45 Stat. 747; June 6, 1930, ch. 408, 46 Stat. 521; June 24, 1930, ch. 596, 46 Stat. 807; Feb. 20, 1932, ch. 51, 47 Stat. 52; July 25, 1939, ch. 356, § 1, 53 Stat. 1082; June 6, 1940, ch. 252, 54 Stat. 241.)

Words “and all prosecutions against persons for offenses committed in the county of Reagan shall be tried in the court at San Angelo: Provided, That no civil or criminal cause begun and pending prior to , shall be in any way affected,” words “and all prosecutions against persons for offenses committed in the county of Pecos shall be tried in the district court at El Paso, or Pecos City: Provided, That no civil or criminal cause begun and pending prior to , shall be in any way affected,” and words “Provided, That no civil or criminal cause commenced prior to , shall be in any way affected,” were all deleted as superseded by Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure, Rules 18–22, and as obsolete, in view of the lapse of time after the dates included in such provisions.

Provisions for furnishing rooms and accommodations at Pecos and Wichita Falls were omitted as obsolete, on advice of the Director of the Administrative Office of the United States Courts that Federal accommodations are now available at such places.

Provisions relating to the maintenance of offices at various cities by the clerks were omitted as covered by sections 452 and 751 of this title.

Provisions that process against residents of Pecos County shall issue from and be returnable to the court at Pecos City and against residents of Reagan County at San Angelo, were omitted since such matter can be regulated more appropriately by court rule or order. (See Rule 4 of Federal Rules of Civil Procedure.)

The provisions requiring notice to be given for time of holding court in Pecos division and at Corpus Christi, were omitted as covered by section 141 of this title.

Five counties included in this section were created since the enactment of section 189 of title 28. These were Kleberg County and Kenedy County of the Corpus Christi division of the southern district, Culberson County and Hudspeth County of the El Paso division of the western district, and Real County of the San Antonio division of the western district. Pecos County is included in the Pecos division and omitted from the El Paso division of the western district to conform to the practice of the court.

Changes in arrangement and phraseology were made.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1954–2024 · 10 rounds

2024

Subsec. (d)(6). Pub. L. 118–73, which directed the insertion of “and Alpine” after “Pecos” in the matter preceding par. (7), was executed by making the insertion after “Pecos” the second place appearing, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

2004

Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 108–455 inserted “, and may be held anywhere within the Federal courthouse in Texarkana that is located astride the State line between Texas and Arkansas” after “held at Texarkana”.

2003

Subsec. (c)(3). Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(1), substituted “Delta, Denton, Fannin, Grayson, Hopkins, and Lamar” for “Denton, and Grayson” and inserted “and Plano” after “held at Sherman”.

Subsec. (c)(4) to (7). Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a)(2), (3), redesignated pars. (5) to (7) as (4) to (6), respectively, in par. (5) inserted “Red River,” after “Franklin,”, and struck out former par. (4) which read “The Paris Division comprises the counties of Delta, Fannin, Hopkins, Lamar, and Red River.

“Court for the Paris Division shall be held at Paris.”

1984

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(1), substituted “seven” for “six” in provisions preceding par. (1).

Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(2), struck out references to Hidalgo and Starr counties from the counties comprising the Brownsville Division of the Southern District.

Subsec. (b)(7). Pub. L. 98–620, § 407(a)(3), added par. (7).

1980

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(a), struck out references to Polk and Trinity counties in list of counties comprising Houston Division of Southern District.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 96–462, § 6(b), in provisions preceding par. (1) substituted “seven” for “six”; in par. (1) struck out references to Angelina, Houston, Nacogdoches, and Shelby counties in list of counties comprising Tyler Division of Eastern District; in par. (2) struck out references to Sabine, San Augustine, and Tyler counties in list of counties comprising Beaumont Division of Eastern District; and added par. (7).

1967

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(4), enlarged from six to seven the number of divisions comprising Western District.

Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(1), transferred counties of Brewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, and Presidio from El Paso Division to Pecos Division.

Subsec. (d)(6). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(2), added counties of Brewster, Culberson, Hudspeth, and Presidio to Pecos Division from El Paso Division, and transferred counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton from Pecos Division to Midland-Odessa Division.

Subsec. (d)(7). Pub. L. 90–216, § 1(3), added par. (7), which created Midland-Odessa Division, comprised of counties of Andrews, Crane, Ector, Martin, Midland, and Upton, transferred from Pecos Division.

1964

Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 88–282, § 1(a), struck out Austin, Fort Bend, and Wharton counties from list comprising Galveston Division.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 88–282, § 1(b), added Austin, Fort Bend, and Wharton counties to list comprising Houston Division.

Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 88–512, § 1(a), added county of Hopkins to Paris Division.

Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 88–512, § 1(b), struck out county of Hopkins from Marshall Division.

1961

Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 87–352 changed the name of Division from Jefferson to Marshall, and provided for holding court at Marshall.

1957

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 85–298, § 2, inserted Shelby County in list of counties comprising Tyler Division.

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 85–298, § 1, struck out Shelby County from list of counties comprising Beaumont Division.

1954

Subsec. (d)(4). Act , § 2(b)(9)(a), struck out Edwards County from list of counties comprising San Antonio Division of Western District.

Subsec. (d)(5). Act , § 2(b)(9)(b), inserted Edwards County in list of counties comprising Del Rio Division of Western District.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2003 Amendment

Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(b), , 117 Stat. 1947, provided that:

“(1)

In general.—

This section [amending this section] and the amendments made by this section shall take effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [].

“(2)

Pending cases not affected.—

This section and the amendments made by this section shall not affect any action commenced before the effective date of this section and pending in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Texas on such date.

“(3)

Juries not affected.—

This section and the amendments made by this section shall not affect the composition, or preclude the service, of any grand or petit jury summoned, impaneled, or actually serving in the Eastern Judicial District of Texas on the effective date of this section.”

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment

Pub. L. 98–620, title IV, § 407(b), , 98 Stat. 3362, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) of this section [amending this section] shall apply to any action commenced in the United States District Court for the Southern District of Texas on or after the effective date of this subtitle [], and shall not affect any action pending in such court on such effective date.”

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–620 effective , and not to affect the composition, or preclude the service, of any grand or petit jury summoned, impaneled, or actually serving on that date, see section 411 of Pub. L. 98–620, set out as a note under section 85 of this title.

Effective Date of 1980 Amendment; Savings Provision

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–462 effective , but not to affect the composition or preclude the service of any grand or petit juror summoned, empaneled, or actually serving in any judicial district on , see section 7 of Pub. L. 96–462, set out as a note under section 84 of this title.

Credits

1948–2024 · 12 acts
  1. 1948June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 891
  2. 1954Feb. 10, 1954, ch. 6, § 2(b)(9)(a), (b), 68 Stat. 11
  3. 1957Pub. L. 85–298, §§ 1, 2, , 71 Stat. 618
  4. 1961Pub. L. 87–352, , 75 Stat. 772
  5. 1964Pub. L. 88–282, , 78 Stat. 163
  6. 1964Pub. L. 88–512, , 78 Stat. 695
  7. 1967Pub. L. 90–216, , 81 Stat. 661
  8. 1980Pub. L. 96–462, § 6, , 94 Stat. 2054
  9. 1984Pub. L. 98–620, title IV, § 407(a), , 98 Stat. 3362
  10. 2003Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a), , 117 Stat. 1947
  11. 2004Pub. L. 108–455, § 3, , 118 Stat. 3628
  12. 2024Pub. L. 118–73, § 2(a), , 138 Stat. 1504.
Show as published

(June 25, 1948, ch. 646, 62 Stat. 891; Feb. 10, 1954, ch. 6, § 2(b)(9)(a), (b), 68 Stat. 11; Pub. L. 85–298, §§ 1, 2, , 71 Stat. 618; Pub. L. 87–352, , 75 Stat. 772; Pub. L. 88–282, , 78 Stat. 163; Pub. L. 88–512, , 78 Stat. 695; Pub. L. 90–216, , 81 Stat. 661; Pub. L. 96–462, § 6, , 94 Stat. 2054; Pub. L. 98–620, title IV, § 407(a), , 98 Stat. 3362; Pub. L. 108–157, § 1(a), , 117 Stat. 1947; Pub. L. 108–455, § 3, , 118 Stat. 3628; Pub. L. 118–73, § 2(a), , 138 Stat. 1504.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc28.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t28/s124