Skip to content

Title 28 — Judiciary and Judicial Procedure

Part IV · Chapter 81 — Supreme Court

§ 1259. Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces; certiorari

Statutory text

Decisions of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces may be reviewed by the Supreme Court by writ of certiorari in the following cases:

(1)

Cases reviewed by the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces under section 867(a)(1) of title 10.

(2)

Cases certified to the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces by the Judge Advocate General under section 867(a)(2) of title 10.

(3)

Cases in which the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces granted or refused to grant a petition for review under section 867(a)(3) of title 10.

(4)

Cases, other than those described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of this subsection, in which the Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces granted or refused to grant relief.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Military Justice Act of 1983

    Pub. L. 98–209 § 10(a)(1) · 97 Stat. 1393

    Enacted · 28 U.S.C. § 1259

    Added Pub. L. 98–209, § 10(a)(1), Dec. 6, 1983, 97 Stat. 1405

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 98–209, § 10(a)(1), Dec. 6, 1983, 97 Stat. 1405

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Chapter 81 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: “§ 1259. Court of Military Appeals; certiorari “Decisions of the United States Court of Military Appeals may be reviewed by the Supreme Court by writ of certiorari in the following cases: “(1) 10 USC 867. Cases reviewed by the Court of Military Appeals under section 867(b)(1) of title 10. “(2) Cases certified to the Court of Military Appeals by the Judge Advocate General under section 867(b)(2) of title 10. “(3) Cases in which the Court of Military Appeals granted a petition for review under section 867(b)(3) of title 10. “(4) Cases, other than those described in paragraphs (1), (2), and (3) of this subsection, in which the Court of Military Appeals granted relief.”.

  2. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1990 and 1991

    Pub. L. 101–189 div. A title XIII § 1304(b)(3) · 103 Stat. 1352

    1. Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 1259

      Pub. L. 101–189 substituted “section 867(a)(1)” for “section 867(b)(1)” in par. (3)

    2. Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 1259

      Pub. L. 101–189 substituted “section 867(a)(2)” for “section 867(b)(2)” in par. (3)

    3. Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 1259

      Pub. L. 101–189 substituted “section 867(a)(3)” for “section 867(b)(3)” in par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–189 substituted “section 867(a)(1)” for “section 867(b)(1)” in par. (1), “section 867(a)(2)” for “section 867(b)(2)” in par. (2), and “section 867(a)(3)” for “section 867(b)(3)” in par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Section 1259 of title 28, United States Code, is amended by striking out “section 867(b)(l)”, “section 867(b)(2)”, and “section 867(b)(3)” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 867(a)(1)”, “section 867(a)(2)”, and “section 867(a)(3)”, respectively.

  3. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1995

    Pub. L. 103–337 div. A title IX § 924(d)(1)(C) · 108 Stat. 2663

    Substituted · 28 U.S.C. § 1259

    Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces” for “Court of Military Appeals” in section catchline and wherever appearing in text

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces” for “Court of Military Appeals” in section catchline and wherever appearing in text.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) In title 28, sections 1259 and 2101(g).

  4. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2024

    Pub. L. 118–31 div. A title V § 533(a)(1) · 137 Stat. 136

    Inserted · 28 U.S.C. § 1259(3); 28 U.S.C. § 1259(4)

    Pub. L. 118–31 inserted “or refused to grant” after “granted”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pars. (3), (4). Pub. L. 118–31 inserted “or refused to grant” after “granted”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) In general.— Section 1259 of title 28, United States Code, is amended— (A) in paragraph (3), by inserting “or refused to grant” after “granted”; and (B) in paragraph (4), by inserting “or refused to grant” after “granted”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 118–31(a) effective on the date that is one year after Dec. 22, 2023, and applicable with respect to any action of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces in granting or refusing to grant a petition for review submitted to such Court for the first time on or after Dec. 22, 2023, with provisions relating to inapplicability to pending decisions and finality of decisions before effective date, see section 533(b) of Pub. L. 118–31, set out as a note under section 867a of Title 10, Armed Forces.

6 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments1989–2023 · 3 rounds

2023

Pars. (3), (4). Pub. L. 118–31 inserted “or refused to grant” after “granted”.

1994

Pub. L. 103–337 substituted “Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces” for “Court of Military Appeals” in section catchline and wherever appearing in text.

1989

Pub. L. 101–189 substituted “section 867(a)(1)” for “section 867(b)(1)” in par. (1), “section 867(a)(2)” for “section 867(b)(2)” in par. (2), and “section 867(a)(3)” for “section 867(b)(3)” in par. (3).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2023 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 118–31(a) effective on the date that is one year after , and applicable with respect to any action of the United States Court of Appeals for the Armed Forces in granting or refusing to grant a petition for review submitted to such Court for the first time on or after , with provisions relating to inapplicability to pending decisions and finality of decisions before effective date, see section 533(b) of Pub. L. 118–31, set out as a note under section 867a of Title 10, Armed Forces.

Effective Date

Section effective on the first day of the eighth calendar month beginning after , see section 12(a)(1) of Pub. L. 98–209, set out as an Effective Date of 1983 Amendment note under section 801 of Title 10, Armed Forces.

Credits

1983–2023 · 4 acts
  1. 1983Added Pub. L. 98–209, § 10(a)(1), , 97 Stat. 1405
  2. 1989amended Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title XIII, § 1304(b)(3), , 103 Stat. 1577
  3. 1994Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title IX, § 924(d)(1)(C), (2)(A), , 108 Stat. 2832
  4. 2023Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title V, § 533(a)(1), , 137 Stat. 261.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 98–209, § 10(a)(1), , 97 Stat. 1405; amended Pub. L. 101–189, div. A, title XIII, § 1304(b)(3), , 103 Stat. 1577; Pub. L. 103–337, div. A, title IX, § 924(d)(1)(C), (2)(A), , 108 Stat. 2832; Pub. L. 118–31, div. A, title V, § 533(a)(1), , 137 Stat. 261.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc28.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t28/s1259