Title 29 — Labor
Part 5 · Chapter 18 — Employee Retirement Income Security Program
§ 1131. Criminal penalties
Statutory text
Any person who willfully violates any provision of part 1 of this subtitle, or any regulation or order issued under any such provision, shall upon conviction be fined not more than $100,000 or imprisoned not more than 10 years, or both; except that in the case of such violation by a person not an individual, the fine imposed upon such person shall be a fine not exceeding $500,000.
Any person that violates section 1149 of this title shall upon conviction be imprisoned not more than 10 years or fined under title 18, or both.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974
Pub. L. 93–406 title I § 501 · 88 Stat. 829
Enacted · 29 U.S.C. § 1131
Pub. L. 93–406, title I, § 501, Sept. 2, 1974, 88 Stat. 891
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 93–406, title I, § 501, Sept. 2, 1974, 88 Stat. 891Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 501. criminal penalties Any person who willfully violates any provision of part 1 29 USC 1131. Ante, p. 840. of this subtitle, or any regulation or order issued under any such provision, shall upon conviction be fined not more than $5,000 or imprisoned not more than one year, or both; except that in the case of such violation by a person not an individual, the fine imposed upon such person shall be a fine not exceeding $100,000.Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–204 title IX § 904 · 116 Stat. 745
Substituted · 29 U.S.C. § 1131
Pub. L. 107–204 substituted “$100,000” for “$5,000”
Substituted · 29 U.S.C. § 1131
Pub. L. 107–204 substituted “10 years” for “one year”
Substituted · 29 U.S.C. § 1131
Pub. L. 107–204 substituted “$500,000” for “$100,000”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 107–204 substituted “$100,000” for “$5,000”, “10 years” for “one year”, and “$500,000” for “$100,000”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 904. CRIMINAL PENALTIES FOR VIOLATIONS OF THE EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT INCOME SECURITY ACT OF 1974. Section 501 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1131) is amended— (1) by striking “$5,000” and inserting “$100,000”; (2) by striking “one year” and inserting “10 years”; and (3) by striking “$100,000” and inserting “$500,000”.Patient Protection and Affordable Care Act
Pub. L. 111–148 title VI § 6601(b) · 124 Stat. 119
Amended · 29 U.S.C. § 1131
Pub. L. 111–148 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)
Added · 29 U.S.C. § 1131
Pub. L. 111–148 added subsec. (b)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 111–148 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Criminal Penalties.— Section 501 of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (29 U.S.C. 1131) is amended— (1) by inserting “(a)” before “Any person”; and (2) by adding at the end the following: “(b) Any person that violates section 519 shall upon conviction be imprisoned not more than 10 years or fined under title 18, United States Code, or both.” .
6 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Amendments2002–2010 · 2 rounds
2010
Pub. L. 111–148 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a) and added subsec. (b).
2002
Pub. L. 107–204 substituted “$100,000” for “$5,000”, “10 years” for “one year”, and “$500,000” for “$100,000”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Regulations
Secretary authorized, effective , to promulgate regulations wherever provisions of this subchapter call for the promulgation of regulations, see section 1031 of this title.
Credits
1974–2010 · 3 acts
- 1974Pub. L. 93–406, title I, § 501, , 88 Stat. 891
- 2002Pub. L. 107–204, title IX, § 904, , 116 Stat. 805
- 2010Pub. L. 111–148, title VI, § 6601(b), , 124 Stat. 779.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 93–406, title I, § 501, , 88 Stat. 891; Pub. L. 107–204, title IX, § 904, , 116 Stat. 805; Pub. L. 111–148, title VI, § 6601(b), , 124 Stat. 779.)