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Title 30 — Mineral Lands and Mining

Chapter 2 — Mineral Lands and Regulations in General

§ 21a. National mining and minerals policy; “minerals” defined; execution of policy under other authorized programs

Statutory text

The Congress declares that it is the continuing policy of the Federal Government in the national interest to foster and encourage private enterprise in (1) the development of economically sound and stable domestic mining, minerals, metal and mineral reclamation industries, (2) the orderly and economic development of domestic mineral resources, reserves, and reclamation of metals and minerals to help assure satisfaction of industrial, security and environmental needs, (3) mining, mineral, and metallurgical research, including the use and recycling of scrap to promote the wise and efficient use of our natural and reclaimable mineral resources, and (4) the study and development of methods for the disposal, control, and reclamation of mineral waste products, and the reclamation of mined land, so as to lessen any adverse impact of mineral extraction and processing upon the physical environment that may result from mining or mineral activities.

For the purpose of this section “minerals” shall include all minerals and mineral fuels including oil, gas, coal, oil shale and uranium.

It shall be the responsibility of the Secretary of the Interior to carry out this policy when exercising his authority under such programs as may be authorized by law other than this section.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Mining and‘Minerals Policy Act of 1970

    Pub. L. 91–631 title I § 101 · 84 Stat. 1876

    Enacted · 30 U.S.C. § 21a

    Pub. L. 91–631, title I, § 101, formerly § 2, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1876

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–631, title I, § 101, formerly § 2, Dec. 31, 1970, 84 Stat. 1876

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. The Congress declares that it is the continuing policy of the Federal Government in the national interest to foster and encourage private enterprise in (1) the development of economically sound and stable domestic mining, minerals, metal and mineral reclamation industries, (2) the orderly and economic development of domestic mineral resources, reserves, and reclamation of metals and minerals to help assure satisfaction of industrial, security and environmental needs, (3) mining, mineral, and metallurgical research, including the use and recycling of scrap to promote the wise and efficient use of our natural and reclaimable mineral resources, and (4) the study and development of methods for the disposal, control, and reclamation of mineral waste products, and the reclamation of mined land, so as to lessen any adverse impact of mineral extraction and processing upon the physical environment that may result from mining or mineral activities. “Minerals.” For the purpose of this Act “minerals” shall include all minerals and mineral fuels including oil, gas, coal, oil shale and uranium. It shall be the responsibility of the Secretary of the Interior to carry out this policy when exercising his authority under such Report to Congress. programs as may be authorized by law other than this Act. For this purpose the Secretary of the Interior shall include in his annual report, to the Congress a report on the state of the domestic mining, minerals, and mineral reclamation industries, including a statement of the trend in utilization and depletion of these resources, together with such recommendations for legislative programs as may be necessary to implement the policy of this Act.

  2. Federal Reports Elimination and Sunset Act of 1995

    Pub. L. 104–66 title I § 1081(b) · 109 Stat. 707

    Struck · 30 U.S.C. § 21a

    Pub. L. 104–66 in last par. struck out at end “For this purpose the Secretary of the Interior shall include in his annual report to the Congress a report on the state of the domestic mining, minerals, and mineral reclamation industries, including a statement of the trend in utilization and depletion of these resources, together with such recommendations for legislative programs as may be necessary to implement the policy of this section.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 104–66 in last par. struck out at end “For this purpose the Secretary of the Interior shall include in his annual report to the Congress a report on the state of the domestic mining, minerals, and mineral reclamation industries, including a statement of the trend in utilization and depletion of these resources, together with such recommendations for legislative programs as may be necessary to implement the policy of this section.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Report on Domestic Mining, Minerals, and Mineral Reclamation Industries.— Section 2 of the Mining and Minerals Policy Act of 1970 (30 U.S.C. 21a) is amended by striking the last sentence.

2 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1995—Pub. L. 104–66 in last par. struck out at end “For this purpose the Secretary of the Interior shall include in his annual report to the Congress a report on the state of the domestic mining, minerals, and mineral reclamation industries, including a statement of the trend in utilization and depletion of these resources, together with such recommendations for legislative programs as may be necessary to implement the policy of this section.”

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Short Title

Pub. L. 91–631, § 1, , 84 Stat. 1876, provided: “That this Act [enacting this section] may be cited as the ‘Mining and Minerals Policy Act of 1970’.”

Credits

1970–1996 · 3 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–631, title I, § 101, formerly § 2, , 84 Stat. 1876
  2. 1995Pub. L. 104–66, title I, § 1081(b), , 109 Stat. 721
  3. 1996renumbered title I, § 101, Pub. L. 104–325, § 2(1), (2), , 110 Stat. 3994.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–631, title I, § 101, formerly § 2, , 84 Stat. 1876; Pub. L. 104–66, title I, § 1081(b), , 109 Stat. 721; renumbered title I, § 101, Pub. L. 104–325, § 2(1), (2), , 110 Stat. 3994.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc30.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t30/s21a