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Title 32 — National Guard

Chapter 3 — Personnel

§ 313. Appointments and enlistments: age limitations

Statutory text

(a)

To be eligible for original enlistment in the National Guard, a person must be at least 17 years of age and under 45, or under 64 years of age and a former member of the Regular Army, Regular Navy, Regular Air Force, or Regular Marine Corps. To be eligible for reenlistment, a person must be under 64 years of age.

(b)

To be eligible for appointment as an officer of the National Guard, a person must—

(1)

be a citizen of the United States; and

(2)

be at least 18 years of age and under 64.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 604 · 70A Stat. 604

    Enacted · 32 U.S.C. § 313

    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 604

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 604

  2. Pub. L. 85–861 § 2(9) · 72 Stat. 1437

    Inserted · 32 U.S.C. § 313(b)

    Pub. L. 85–861 inserted qualifications for appointment of women with a view to serving as nurses or medical specialists

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–861 inserted qualifications for appointment of women with a view to serving as nurses or medical specialists.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (9) Section 313 (b) is amended to read as follows: 32 USC 313. “(b) To be eligible for appointment as an officer of the National Guard, a person must— “(1) be a citizen of the United States; “(2) be at least 18 years of age and under 64; and “(3) in the case of a woman appointed with a view to serving as a nurse or medical specialist, be at least 21 years of age and under 64.”

  3. Pub. L. 90–130 § 2(2) · 81 Stat. 374

    Struck and inserted · 32 U.S.C. § 313(b)(3)

    Pub. L. 90–130 struck out cl. (3) which inserted requirement that women appointed with a view to serving as a nurse or medical specialist be at least 21 years of age and under 64 years of age in order to be eligible for appointment as an officer of the National Guard

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 90–130 struck out cl. (3) which inserted requirement that women appointed with a view to serving as a nurse or medical specialist be at least 21 years of age and under 64 years of age in order to be eligible for appointment as an officer of the National Guard.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Section 313(b) is amended by inserting “and” after the semicolon 72 Stat. 1544. in clause (1), striking out and” at the end of clause (2) and inserting a period in place thereof, and striking out clause (3).

2 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
1956 Act
Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large)
313(a) 313(b)32:4 (less 22 words before proviso).32:4 (22 words before proviso).June 3, 1916, ch. 134, § 58; restated Feb. 28, 1925, ch. 371, § 1 (1st par.); restated June 15, 1933, ch. 87, § 5 (1st par.), 48 Stat. 155; June 19, 1935, ch. 277, § 2, 49 Stat. 391; June 28, 1947, ch. 162, § 7 (less applicability to § 57 of the Act of June 3, 1916, ch. 134), 61 Stat. 192; July 9, 1952, ch. 608, §§ 803 (8th par.), 806(j), 66 Stat. 505, 508.

In subsection (a), 32:4 (1st 19 words) is omitted as covered by section 101(3) and (5) of this title. 32:4 (54th through 62d words) is omitted as surplusage. The words “under 64” are substituted for the words “not more than sixty-four” to conform to an opinion of the Judge Advocate General of the Army (JAGA 1953/9033, 3 Dec. 1953). The word “Regular” is inserted before the words “Navy” and “Marine Corps”. The words “Regular Air Force” are inserted to complete the coverage of the revised section. The word “reenlistment” is substituted for the words “subsequent enlistment”.

historicalAndRevision
1958 Act
Section of title 32Source (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large)
313(b)32 App.:4 (as applicable to age).July 30, 1956, ch. 789, § 2 (as applicable to age), 70 Stat. 729.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1958–1967 · 2 rounds

1967

Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 90–130 struck out cl. (3) which inserted requirement that women appointed with a view to serving as a nurse or medical specialist be at least 21 years of age and under 64 years of age in order to be eligible for appointment as an officer of the National Guard.

1958

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 85–861 inserted qualifications for appointment of women with a view to serving as nurses or medical specialists.

Credits

1956–1967 · 3 acts
  1. 1956Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 604
  2. 1958Pub. L. 85–861, § 2(9), , 72 Stat. 1544
  3. 1967Pub. L. 90–130, § 2(2), , 81 Stat. 383.
Show as published

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 604; Pub. L. 85–861, § 2(9), , 72 Stat. 1544; Pub. L. 90–130, § 2(2), , 81 Stat. 383.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc32.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-03-26

USLM identifier /us/usc/t32/s313