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Title 32 — National Guard

Chapter 3 — Personnel

§ 324. Discharge of officers; termination of appointment

Statutory text

(a)

An officer of the National Guard shall be discharged when—

(1)

he becomes 64 years of age; or

(2)

his Federal recognition is withdrawn.

The official who would be authorized to appoint him shall give him a discharge certificate.

(b)

Subject to subsection (a), the appointment of an officer of the National Guard may be terminated or vacated as provided by the laws of the State of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, of whose National Guard he is a member.

(c)

Notwithstanding subsection (a)(1), an officer of the National Guard serving as a chaplain, medical officer, dental officer, nurse, veterinarian, Medical Service Corps officer, or biomedical sciences officer may be retained, with the officer’s consent, until the date on which the officer becomes 68 years of age.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 607 · 70A Stat. 607

    Enacted · 32 U.S.C. § 324

    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 607

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 607

  2. National Defense Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1989

    Pub. L. 100–456 div. A title XII § 1234(b)(6) · 102 Stat. 1918

    Struck · 32 U.S.C. § 324(b)

    Pub. L. 100–456 struck out “, the Canal Zone,” after “Puerto Rico”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–456 struck out “, the Canal Zone,” after “Puerto Rico”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (6) Sections 324(b) and 325(a) are each amended by striking out“, the Canal Zone,”.

  3. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2006

    Pub. L. 109–163 § 1057(b)(5) · 119 Stat. 3136

    1. Amended · 32 U.S.C. § 324(b)

      Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5), as amended by Pub. L. 111–383

    2. Substituted · 32 U.S.C. § 324(b)

      Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5), as substituted “State of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, of whose National Guard he is a member” for “State or Territory of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of Puerto Rico or the District of Columbia, if he is a member of its National Guard”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5), as amended by Pub. L. 111–383, substituted “State of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, of whose National Guard he is a member” for “State or Territory of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of Puerto Rico or the District of Columbia, if he is a member of its National Guard”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (5) Section 324 is amended by striking “State or Territory of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, if he is a member of its National Guard” and inserting “State of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, whose National Guard he is a member”.

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4377, provided that the amendment made by section 1075(h)(4)(C) is effective as of Jan. 6, 2006, and as if included in Pub. L. 109–163 as enacted.

  4. Duncan Hunter National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2009

    Pub. L. 110–417 · 122 Stat. 4356

    Added · 32 U.S.C. § 324(c)

    Pub. L. 110–417 added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 110–417 added subsec. (c).

  5. Ike Skelton National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2011

    Pub. L. 111–383 div. A title X § 1075(h)(4)(C) · 124 Stat. 4137

    Amended · 32 U.S.C. § 324(b)

    Pub. L. 111–383 amended directory language of Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5). See 2006 Amendment note below

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–383 amended directory language of Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5). See 2006 Amendment note below.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) in subsection (b)(5)— (i) in the language to be struck from section 324 of title 32, United States Code, by striking the comma after “Rico”; and (ii) in the language to be inserted in section 324 of title 32, United States Code, by inserting “of” after “Virgin Islands,”.

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h), Jan. 7, 2011, 124 Stat. 4377, provided that the amendment made by section 1075(h)(4)(C) is effective as of Jan. 6, 2006, and as if included in Pub. L. 109–163 as enacted.

4 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
Revised sectionSource (U.S. Code)Source (Statutes at Large)
324(a)324(b)32:114 (less 1st sentence).32:114 (1st sentence).June 3, 1916, ch. 134, § 77; restated June 15, 1933, ch. 87, § 14; restated June 19, 1935, ch. 277, § 4, 49 Stat. 391; July 9, 1952, ch. 608, § 803 (11th par.), 66 Stat. 505.

In subsection (a), the words “shall be discharged” are substituted for the words “shall thereupon cease to be a member thereof” since an official is required to give the officer a discharge certificate. The words “becomes 64 years of age” are substituted for the words “upon reaching the age of sixty-four years”. The words “his Federal recognition is withdrawn” are substituted for the words “When Federal recognition is withdrawn * * * as provided in section 115 of this title”.

In subsection (b), the words “Subject to subsection (a)” are inserted for clarity. The words “as provided by the laws” are substituted for the words “in such manner as * * * shall provide by law”.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1988–2011 · 4 rounds

2011

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–383 amended directory language of Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5). See 2006 Amendment note below.

2008

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 110–417 added subsec. (c).

2006

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 109–163, § 1057(b)(5), as amended by Pub. L. 111–383, substituted “State of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, or the District of Columbia, Guam, or the Virgin Islands, of whose National Guard he is a member” for “State or Territory of whose National Guard he is a member, or by the laws of Puerto Rico or the District of Columbia, if he is a member of its National Guard”.

1988

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 100–456 struck out “, the Canal Zone,” after “Puerto Rico”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2011 Amendment

Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h), , 124 Stat. 4377, provided that the amendment made by section 1075(h)(4)(C) is effective as of , and as if included in Pub. L. 109–163 as enacted.

Credits

1956–2011 · 5 acts
  1. 1956Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 607
  2. 1988Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title XII, § 1234(b)(6), , 102 Stat. 2059
  3. 2006Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1057(b)(5), , 119 Stat. 3441
  4. 2008Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title V, § 516(b), , 122 Stat. 4442
  5. 2011Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h)(4)(C), , 124 Stat. 4377.
Show as published

(Aug. 10, 1956, ch. 1041, 70A Stat. 607; Pub. L. 100–456, div. A, title XII, § 1234(b)(6), , 102 Stat. 2059; Pub. L. 109–163, div. A, title X, § 1057(b)(5), , 119 Stat. 3441; Pub. L. 110–417, [div. A], title V, § 516(b), , 122 Stat. 4442; Pub. L. 111–383, div. A, title X, § 1075(h)(4)(C), , 124 Stat. 4377.)

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