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Title 33 — Navigation and Navigable Waters

Chapter 46 — National Levee Safety Program

§ 3303. Inventory and inspection of levees

Statutory text

(a)

Levee database

(1)

In general

Not later than 1 year after , the Secretary shall establish and maintain a database with an inventory of the Nation’s levees.

(2)

Contents

The database shall include—

(A)

location information of all Federal levees in the Nation (including global information system information) and updated levee information provided by States, regional districts, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities;

(B)

utilizing such information as is available, the general condition of each levee; and

(C)

an estimate of the number of structures and population at risk and protected by each levee that would be adversely impacted if the levee fails or water levels exceed the height of the levee.

(3)

Availability of information

(A)

Availability to Federal, State, regional, tribal, and local governmental agencies

The Secretary shall make all of the information in the database available to appropriate Federal, State, regional, tribal, and local governmental agencies.

(B)

Availability to the public

The Secretary shall make the information in the database described in paragraph (2)(A), and such other information in the database as the Secretary determines appropriate, available to the public.

(b)

Inventory and inspection of levees

(1)

Federal levees

The Secretary, at Federal expense, shall establish an inventory and conduct an inspection of all federally owned and operated levees.

(2)

Federally constructed, nonfederally operated and maintained levees

The Secretary shall establish an inventory and conduct an inspection of all federally constructed, non-federally operated and maintained levees, at the original cost share for the project.

(3)

Participating levees

For non-Federal levees the owners of which are participating in the emergency response to natural disasters program established under section 701n of this title, the Secretary shall establish an inventory and conduct an inspection of each such levee if the owner of the levee requests such inspection. The Federal share of the cost of an inspection under this paragraph shall be 65 percent.

(c)

Levee review

(1)

In general

The Secretary shall carry out a one-time inventory and review of all levees identified in the national levee database.

(2)

No Federal interest

The inventory and inspection under paragraph (1) does not create a Federal interest in the construction, operation, or maintenance of any levee that is included in the inventory or inspected under this subsection.

(3)

Review criteria

In carrying out the inventory and review, the Secretary shall use the levee safety action classification criteria to determine whether a levee should be classified in the inventory as requiring a more comprehensive inspection.

(4)

State, regional, and tribal participation

At the request of a State, regional district, or Indian tribe with respect to any levee subject to review under this subsection, the Secretary shall—

(A)

allow an official of the State, regional district, or Indian tribe to participate in the review of the levee; and

(B)

provide information to the State, regional district, or Indian tribe relating to the location, construction, operation, or maintenance of the levee.

(5)

Exceptions

In carrying out the inventory and review under this subsection, the Secretary shall not be required to review any levee that has been inspected by a State, regional district, or Indian tribe using the same methodology described in paragraph (3) during the 1-year period immediately preceding , if the Governor of the State or chief executive of the regional district or tribal government, as applicable, requests an exemption from the review.

(d)

Identification of deficiencies

(1)

In general

For each levee included in an inventory established under subsection (b) or for which the Secretary has conducted a review under subsection (c), the Secretary shall—

(A)

identify the specific engineering and maintenance deficiencies, if any; and

(B)

describe the recommended remedies to correct each deficiency identified under subparagraph (A), and, if requested by owner of a non-Federal levee, the associated costs of those remedies.

(2)

Consultation

In identifying deficiencies and describing remedies for a levee under paragraph (1), the Secretary shall consult with relevant non-Federal interests, including by providing an opportunity for comment by those non-Federal interests.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. National Levee Safety Act of 2007

    Pub. L. 110–114 title IX § 9004 · 121 Stat. 1041

    Enacted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303

    Pub. L. 110–114, title IX, § 9004, Nov. 8, 2007, 121 Stat. 1290

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 110–114, title IX, § 9004, Nov. 8, 2007, 121 Stat. 1290

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 9004. INVENTORY AND INSPECTION OF LEVEES. (a) Levee Database.— (1) In general.— Not later than one year after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall establish and maintain a database with an inventory of the Nation’s levees. (2) Contents.— The database shall include— (A) location information of all Federal levees in the Nation (including global information system information) and, for non-Federal levees, such information on levee location as is provided to the Secretary by State and local governmental agencies; (B) utilizing such information as is available, the general condition of each levee; and (C) an estimate of the number of structures and population at risk and protected by each levee that would be adversely impacted if the levee fails or water levels exceed the height of the levee. (3) Availability of information.— (A) Availability to federal, state, and local governmental agencies.— The Secretary shall make all of the information in the database available to appropriate Federal, State, and local governmental agencies. (B) Availability to the public.— The Secretary shall make the information in the database described in paragraph (2)(A), and such other information in the database as the Secretary determines appropriate, available to the public. (b) Inventory and Inspection of Levees.— (1) Federal levees.— The Secretary, at Federal expense, shall establish an inventory and conduct an inspection of all federally owned and operated levees. (2) Federally constructed, nonfederally operated and maintained levees.— The Secretary shall establish an inventory and conduct an inspection of all federally constructed, non-federally operated and maintained levees, at the original cost share for the project. (3) Participating levees.— For non-Federal levees the owners of which are participating in the emergency response to natural disasters program established under section 5 of the Act entitled “An Act authorizing the construction of certain public works on rivers and harbors for flood control, and for other purposes”, approved August 18, 1941 (33 U.S.C. 701n), the Secretary shall establish an inventory and conduct an inspection of each such levee if the owner of the levee requests such inspection. The Federal share of the cost of an inspection under this paragraph shall be 65 percent.

  2. Water Resources Reform and Development Act of 2014

    Pub. L. 113–121 § 3016(d)(1) · 128 Stat. 1193

    Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(a)(2)(A)

    Pub. L. 113–121, § 3016(d)(1), substituted “and updated levee information provided by States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” for “and, for non-Federal levees, such information on levee location as is provided to the Secretary by State and local governmental agencies”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 113–121, § 3016(d)(1), substituted “and updated levee information provided by States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” for “and, for non-Federal levees, such information on levee location as is provided to the Secretary by State and local governmental agencies”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a)(2)(A) by striking “and, for non-Federal levees, such information on levee location as is provided to the Secretary by State and local governmental agencies” and inserting “and updated levee information provided by States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities”; and

  3. Water Resources Reform and Development Act of 2014

    Pub. L. 113–121 § 3016(d)(2) · 128 Stat. 1193

    Added · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(c)

    Pub. L. 113–121, § 3016(d)(2), added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–121, § 3016(d)(2), added subsec. (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by adding at the end the following: “(c) Levee Review.— “(1) In general.— The Secretary shall carry out a one-time inventory and review of all levees identified in the national levee database. “(2) No federal interest.— The inventory and inspection under paragraph (1) does not create a Federal interest in the construction, operation, or maintenance of any levee that is included in the inventory or inspected under this subsection. “(3) Review criteria.— In carrying out the inventory and review, the Secretary shall use the levee safety action classification criteria to determine whether a levee should be classified in the inventory as requiring a more comprehensive inspection. “(4) State and tribal participation.— At the request of a State or Indian tribe with respect to any levee subject to review under this subsection, the Secretary shall— “(A) allow an official of the State or Indian tribe to participate in the review of the levee; and “(B) provide information to the State or Indian tribe relating to the location, construction, operation, or maintenance of the levee. “(5) Exceptions.— In carrying out the inventory and review under this subsection, the Secretary shall not be required to review any levee that has been inspected by a State or Indian tribe using the same methodology described in paragraph (3) during the 1-year period immediately preceding the date of enactment of this subsection if the Governor of the State or chief executive of the tribal government, as applicable, requests an exemption from the review.” .

  4. Water Resources Development Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–322 § 1130(b)(1)(A) · 130 Stat. 1628

    Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(A), substituted “1 year after December 16, 2016,” for “one year after November 8, 2007,”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(A), substituted “1 year after December 16, 2016,” for “one year after November 8, 2007,”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in paragraph (1) by striking “one year after the date of enactment of this Act” and inserting “1 year after the date of enactment of the Water Resources Development Act of 2016”;

  5. Water Resources Development Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–322 § 1130(b)(1)(B) · 130 Stat. 1628

    Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(a)(2)(A)

    Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(B), substituted “States, regional districts, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” for “States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(B), substituted “States, regional districts, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” for “States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in paragraph (2)(A) by striking “States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” and inserting “States, regional districts, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities”; and

  6. Water Resources Development Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–322 § 1130(b)(1)(C) · 130 Stat. 1628

    Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(a)(3)(A)

    Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(C), substituted “Federal, State, regional, tribal, and local” for “Federal, State, and local” in heading and text

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3)(A). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(C), substituted “Federal, State, regional, tribal, and local” for “Federal, State, and local” in heading and text.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) in paragraph (3)— (i) in the heading for subparagraph (A) by striking “federal, state, and local” and inserting “federal, state, regional, tribal, and local”; and (ii) in subparagraph (A) by striking “Federal, State, and local” and inserting “Federal, State, regional, tribal, and local”; and

  7. Water Resources Development Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–322 § 1130(b)(2)(A) · 130 Stat. 1628

    1. Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(c)(4)

      Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(A), substituted “State, regional, and tribal” for “State and tribal” wherever appearing in text

    2. Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(c)(4)

      Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(A), substituted “State, regional district, or Indian tribe” for “State or Indian tribe” wherever appearing in text

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(A), substituted “State, regional, and tribal” for “State and tribal” in heading and “State, regional district, or Indian tribe” for “State or Indian tribe” wherever appearing in text.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in paragraph (4)— (i) in the paragraph heading by striking “State and tribal” and inserting “State, regional, and tribal”; and (ii) by striking “State or Indian tribe” each place it appears and inserting “State, regional district, or Indian tribe”; and

  8. Water Resources Development Act of 2016

    Pub. L. 114–322 § 1130(b)(2)(B) · 130 Stat. 1628

    1. Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(c)(5)

      Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(B), substituted “State, regional district, or Indian tribe” for “State or Indian tribe”

    2. Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(c)(5)

      Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(B), substituted “chief executive of the regional district or tribal government” for “chief executive of the tribal government”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(B), substituted “State, regional district, or Indian tribe” for “State or Indian tribe” and “chief executive of the regional district or tribal government” for “chief executive of the tribal government”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in paragraph (5)— (i) by striking “State or Indian tribe” and inserting “State, regional district, or Indian tribe”; and (ii) by striking “chief executive of the tribal government” and inserting “chief executive of the regional district or tribal government”.

  9. Military Construction, Veterans Affairs, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2021

    Pub. L. 116–260 div. AA title I § 131 · 134 Stat. 1182

    Added · 33 U.S.C. § 3303(d)

    Pub. L. 116–260 added subsec. (d)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–260 added subsec. (d).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 131. Notwithstanding any other provision of law, none of the funds appropriated or otherwise made available by this or any other Act may be used to consolidate or relocate any element of a United States Air Force Rapid Engineer Deployable Heavy Operational Repair Squadron Engineer (RED HORSE) outside of the United States until the Secretary of the Air Force: (1) completes an analysis and comparison of the cost and infrastructure investment required to consolidate or relocate a RED HORSE squadron outside of the United States versus within the United States; (2) provides to the Committees on Appropriations of both Houses of Congress (“the Committees”) a report detailing the findings of the cost analysis; and (3) certifies in writing to the Committees that the preferred site for the consolidation or relocation yields the greatest savings for the Air Force: Provided, That Definition. the term “United States” in this section does not include any territory or possession of the United States.

11 of 11 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments2014–2020 · 3 rounds

2020

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 116–260 added subsec. (d).

2016

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(A), substituted “1 year after ,” for “one year after ,”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(B), substituted “States, regional districts, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” for “States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities”.

Subsec. (a)(3)(A). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(1)(C), substituted “Federal, State, regional, tribal, and local” for “Federal, State, and local” in heading and text.

Subsec. (c)(4). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(A), substituted “State, regional, and tribal” for “State and tribal” in heading and “State, regional district, or Indian tribe” for “State or Indian tribe” wherever appearing in text.

Subsec. (c)(5). Pub. L. 114–322, § 1130(b)(2)(B), substituted “State, regional district, or Indian tribe” for “State or Indian tribe” and “chief executive of the regional district or tribal government” for “chief executive of the tribal government”.

2014

Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 113–121, § 3016(d)(1), substituted “and updated levee information provided by States, Indian tribes, Federal agencies, and other entities” for “and, for non-Federal levees, such information on levee location as is provided to the Secretary by State and local governmental agencies”.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 113–121, § 3016(d)(2), added subsec. (c).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

“Secretary” Defined

Secretary means the Secretary of the Army, see section 2 of Pub. L. 110–114, set out as a note under section 2201 of this title.

Credits

2007–2020 · 4 acts
  1. 2007Pub. L. 110–114, title IX, § 9004, , 121 Stat. 1290
  2. 2014Pub. L. 113–121, title III, § 3016(d), , 128 Stat. 1292
  3. 2016Pub. L. 114–322, title I, § 1130(b), , 130 Stat. 1650
  4. 2020Pub. L. 116–260, div. AA, title I, § 131, , 134 Stat. 2644.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 110–114, title IX, § 9004, , 121 Stat. 1290; Pub. L. 113–121, title III, § 3016(d), , 128 Stat. 1292; Pub. L. 114–322, title I, § 1130(b), , 130 Stat. 1650; Pub. L. 116–260, div. AA, title I, § 131, , 134 Stat. 2644.)

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