Skip to content

Title 33 — Navigation and Navigable Waters

Chapter 18 — Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation

§ 923. Procedure before deputy commissioner or Board

Statutory text

(a)

In making an investigation or inquiry or conducting a hearing the deputy commissioner or Board shall not be bound by common law or statutory rules of evidence or by technical or formal rules of procedure, except as provided by this chapter; but may make such investigation or inquiry or conduct such hearing in such manner as to best ascertain the rights of the parties. Declarations of a deceased employee concerning the injury in respect of which the investigation or inquiry is being made or the hearing conducted shall be received in evidence and shall, if corroborated by other evidence, be sufficient to establish the injury.

(b)

Hearings before a deputy commissioner or Board shall be open to the public and shall be stenographically reported, and the deputy commissioners or Board, subject to the approval of the Secretary, are authorized to contract for the reporting of such hearings. The Secretary shall by regulation provide for the preparation of a record of the hearings and other proceedings before the deputy commissioners or Board.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 69–509 § 23 · 44 Stat. 1424

    Enacted · 33 U.S.C. § 923

    Mar. 4, 1927, ch. 509, § 23, 44 Stat. 1437

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Mar. 4, 1927, ch. 509, § 23, 44 Stat. 1437

  2. Longshoremen’s and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act Amendments of 1972

    Pub. L. 92–576 § 15(e) · 86 Stat. 1251

    Inserted · 33 U.S.C. § 923

    Pub. L. 92–576 inserted references to the Board in subsecs. (a) and (b)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 92–576 inserted references to the Board in subsecs. (a) and (b).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (e) Sections 23 and 27 of such Act are each amended by adding “or Board” after every reference to “deputy commissioner”.

  3. Longshore and Harbor Workers’ Compensation Act Amendments of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–426 § 27(a)(2) · 98 Stat. 1639

    Substituted · 33 U.S.C. § 923(b)

    Pub. L. 98–426 substituted “Secretary” for “commission”. See Transfer of Functions note set out under section 902 of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–426 substituted “Secretary” for “commission”. See Transfer of Functions note set out under section 902 of this title.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking out “commission” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 98–426 effective Sept. 28, 1984, see section 28(e)(1) of Pub. L. 98–426, set out as a note under section 901 of this title.

2 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1972–1984 · 2 rounds

1984

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 98–426 substituted “Secretary” for “commission”. See Transfer of Functions note set out under section 902 of this title.

1972

Pub. L. 92–576 inserted references to the Board in subsecs. (a) and (b).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 98–426 effective , see section 28(e)(1) of Pub. L. 98–426, set out as a note under section 901 of this title.

Effective Date of 1972 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 92–576 effective 30 days after , see section 22 of Pub. L. 92–576, set out as a note under section 902 of this title.

Credits

1927–1984 · 3 acts
  1. 1927Mar. 4, 1927, ch. 509, § 23, 44 Stat. 1437
  2. 1972Pub. L. 92–576, § 15(e), , 86 Stat. 1262
  3. 1984Pub. L. 98–426, § 27(a)(2), , 98 Stat. 1654.
Show as published

(Mar. 4, 1927, ch. 509, § 23, 44 Stat. 1437; Pub. L. 92–576, § 15(e), , 86 Stat. 1262; Pub. L. 98–426, § 27(a)(2), , 98 Stat. 1654.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc33.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-04-17

USLM identifier /us/usc/t33/s923