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Title 34 — Crime Control and Law Enforcement

Chapter 203 — Victims of Child Abuse

§ 20305. Grants for specialized technical assistance and training programs

Statutory text

(a)

In general

The Administrator shall make grants to national organizations to provide technical assistance and training to—

(1)

prosecutors and other attorneys and allied professionals instrumental to the criminal prosecution of child abuse cases in State or Federal courts, for the purpose of improving the quality of criminal prosecution of such cases; and

(2)

child abuse professionals instrumental to the protection of children, intervention in child abuse cases, and treatment of victims of child abuse, for the purpose of—

(A)

improving the quality of such protection, intervention, and treatment; and

(B)

promoting the effective delivery of the evidence-informed Children’s Advocacy Center Model and the multidisciplinary response to child abuse, including best practices in programmatic evaluation and financial oversight of Federal funding.

(b)

Grantee organizations

(1)

Prosecutors

An organization to which a grant is made for specific training and technical assistance for prosecutors under subsection (a)(1) shall be one that has—

(A)

a significant connection to prosecutors who handle child abuse cases in State courts, such as a membership organization or support service providers; and

(B)

demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for prosecutors.

(2)

Child abuse professionals

An organization to which a grant is made for specific training and technical assistance for child abuse professionals under subsection (a)(2) shall be one that has—

(A)

a diverse portfolio of training and technical resources for the diverse professionals responding to child abuse, including a digital library to promote evidence-informed practice; and

(B)

demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for child abuse professionals, especially law enforcement officers, child protective service workers, prosecutors, forensic interviewers, medical professionals, victim advocates, and mental health professionals.

(c)

Grant criteria

(1)

The Administrator shall establish the criteria to be used for evaluating applications for grants under this section, consistent with sections 11183 and 11186 of this title.

(2)

The grant criteria established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall require, in the case of a grant made under subsection (a)(1), that a program provide training and technical assistance that includes information regarding improved child interview techniques, thorough investigative methods, interagency coordination and effective presentation of evidence in court, including the use of alternative courtroom procedures described in this title.1

Footnotes

  1. 1 See References in Text note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–647 title II § 214A · 104 Stat. 4789

    Enacted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305

    Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 214A, formerly § 213, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4793

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 214A, formerly § 213, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4793

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 213. GRANTS FOR SPECIALIZED TECHNICAL ASSISTANCE AND TRAINING PROGRAMS. (a) In General.— The Director shall make grants to national organizations to provide technical assistance and training to attorneys and others instrumental to the criminal prosecution of child abuse cases in State or Federal courts, for the purpose of improving the quality of criminal prosecution of such cases. (b) Grantee Organizations.— An organization to which a grant is made pursuant to subsection (a) shall be one that has, or is affiliated with one that has, broad membership among attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts and has demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for prosecutors. (c) Grant Criteria.— (1) The Director shall establish the criteria to be used for evaluating applications for grants under this section, consistent with sections 262, 293, and 296 of subpart II of title II of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Act of 1974 (42 U.S.C. 5665 et seq.). (2) The grant criteria established pursuant to paragraph (1) shall require that a program provide training and technical assistance that includes information regarding improved child interview techniques, thorough investigative methods, interagency coordination and effective presentation of evidence in court, including the use of alternative courtroom procedures described in this title.

  2. Pub. L. 102–586 § 6(d) · 106 Stat. 4982

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(a); 34 U.S.C. § 20305(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 102–586, § 6(d), substituted “Administrator” for “Director”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (a), (c)(1). Pub. L. 102–586, § 6(d), substituted “Administrator” for “Director”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (d) Specialized Technical Assistance and Training Programs.— Section 214A of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 13003), as redesignated by subsection (b)(1), is amended in subsections (a) and (c)(1) by striking “Director” and inserting “Administrator”.

  3. Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–273 div. C title II § 12221(b)(1)(B) · 116 Stat. 1758

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “sections 5673 and 5676 of this title” for “sections 5665a, 5673, and 5676 of this title”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “sections 5673 and 5676 of this title” for “sections 5665a, 5673, and 5676 of this title”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in section 214A(c)(1) by striking “262, 293, and 296 of subpart II of title II” and inserting “299B and 299E”,

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–273 effective on the first day of the first fiscal year that begins after Nov. 2, 2002, and applicable only with respect to fiscal years beginning on or after the first day of the first fiscal year that begins after Nov. 2, 2002, see section 12223 of Pub. L. 107–273, as amended, set out as a note under section 11101 of this title.

  4. Victims of Child Abuse Act Reauthorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–424 § 2(e)(1) · 132 Stat. 5465

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(a)

    Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(1), substituted “to—” and pars. (1) and (2) for “to attorneys and others instrumental to the criminal prosecution of child abuse cases in State or Federal courts, for the purpose of improving the quality of criminal prosecution of such cases.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(1), substituted “to—” and pars. (1) and (2) for “to attorneys and others instrumental to the criminal prosecution of child abuse cases in State or Federal courts, for the purpose of improving the quality of criminal prosecution of such cases.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking “to attorneys” and all that follows and inserting the following: “to— “(1) attorneys and other allied professionals instrumental to the criminal prosecution of child abuse cases in State or Federal courts, for the purpose of improving the quality of criminal prosecution of such cases; and “(2) child abuse professionals instrumental to the protection of children, intervention in child abuse cases, and treatment of victims of child abuse, for the purpose of— “(A) improving the quality of such protection, intervention, and treatment; and “(B) promoting the effective delivery of the evidence-informed Children’s Advocacy Model and the multidisciplinary response to child abuse, including best practices in programmatic evaluation and financial oversight of Federal funding.” ;

  5. Victims of Child Abuse Act Reauthorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–424 § 2(e)(2) · 132 Stat. 5465

    1. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(b)

      Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(2), added subsec. (b)

    2. Struck · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(b)

      Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(2), struck out former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “An organization to which a grant is made pursuant to subsection (a) shall be one that has, or is affiliated with one that has, broad membership among attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts and has demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for prosecutors.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(2), added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “An organization to which a grant is made pursuant to subsection (a) shall be one that has, or is affiliated with one that has, broad membership among attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts and has demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for prosecutors.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following: “(b) Grantee Organizations.— “(1) Prosecutors.— An organization to which a grant is made for specific training and technical assistance for prosecutors under subsection (a)(1) shall be one that has— “(A) a broad representation of attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts; and “(B) demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for prosecutors. “(2) Child abuse professionals.— An organization to which a grant is made for specific training and technical assistance for child abuse professionals under subsection (a)(2) shall be one that has— “(A) a diverse portfolio of training and technical resources for the diverse professionals responding to child abuse, including a digital library to promote evidence-informed practice; and “(B) demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for child abuse professionals, especially law enforcement officers, child protective service workers, prosecutors, forensic interviewers, medical professionals, victim advocates, and mental health professionals.” ; and

  6. Victims of Child Abuse Act Reauthorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–424 § 2(h)(3) · 132 Stat. 5465

    Changed · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(h)(3), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to sections 11183 and 11186 of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(h)(3), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to sections 11183 and 11186 of this title.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in section 214A(c)(1) (34 U.S.C. 20305(c)(1)), by striking “(42 U.S.C. 5665 et seq.)” and inserting “(34 U.S.C. 11183, 11186)”;

  7. Victims of Child Abuse Act Reauthorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–424 § 2(e)(3) · 132 Stat. 5465

    Inserted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(c)(2)

    Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(3), inserted “, in the case of a grant made under subsection (a)(1),” after “shall require”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(3), inserted “, in the case of a grant made under subsection (a)(1),” after “shall require”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in subsection (c)(2), by inserting after “shall require” the following: “, in the case of a grant made under subsection (a)(1),”.

  8. Respect for Child Survivors Act

    Pub. L. 117–354 § 3(5)(A)(i) · 136 Stat. 6270

    Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(A)(i), substituted “prosecutors and other attorneys and allied” for “attorneys and other allied”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(A)(i), substituted “prosecutors and other attorneys and allied” for “attorneys and other allied”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) in paragraph (1), by striking “attorneys and other allied” and inserting “prosecutors and other attorneys and allied”; and

  9. Respect for Child Survivors Act

    Pub. L. 117–354 § 3(5)(A)(ii) · 136 Stat. 6270

    Inserted · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(a)(2)(B)

    Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(A)(ii), inserted “Center” after “Advocacy”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(A)(ii), inserted “Center” after “Advocacy”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (ii) in paragraph (2)(B), by inserting “Center” after “Advocacy”; and

  10. Respect for Child Survivors Act

    Pub. L. 117–354 § 3(5)(B) · 136 Stat. 6270

    1. Added · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(b)(1)(A)

      Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(B), added subpar. (A)

    2. Struck · 34 U.S.C. § 20305(b)(1)(A)

      Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(B), struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “a broad representation of attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts; and”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(B), added subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “a broad representation of attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts; and”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in subsection (b)(1), by striking subparagraph (A) and inserting the following: “(A) a significant connection to prosecutors who handle child abuse cases in State courts, such as a membership organization or support service providers; and” ; and

12 of 12 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This title, referred to in subsec. (c)(2), means title II of Pub. L. 101–647, known as the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of title II to the Code, see Short Title of 1990 Act note set out under section 10101 of this title and Tables.

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 13003 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section. Some section numbers or references in amendment notes below reflect the classification of such sections or references prior to editorial reclassification.

Amendments1992–2023 · 4 rounds

2023

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(A)(i), substituted “prosecutors and other attorneys and allied” for “attorneys and other allied”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(B). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(A)(ii), inserted “Center” after “Advocacy”.

Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5)(B), added subpar. (A) and struck out former subpar. (A) which read as follows: “a broad representation of attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts; and”.

2019

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(1), substituted “to—” and pars. (1) and (2) for “to attorneys and others instrumental to the criminal prosecution of child abuse cases in State or Federal courts, for the purpose of improving the quality of criminal prosecution of such cases.”

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(2), added subsec. (b) and struck out former subsec. (b). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “An organization to which a grant is made pursuant to subsection (a) shall be one that has, or is affiliated with one that has, broad membership among attorneys who prosecute criminal cases in State courts and has demonstrated experience in providing training and technical assistance for prosecutors.”

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(h)(3), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in text as reference to sections 11183 and 11186 of this title.

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e)(3), inserted “, in the case of a grant made under subsection (a)(1),” after “shall require”.

2002

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 107–273 substituted “sections 5673 and 5676 of this title” for “sections 5665a, 5673, and 5676 of this title”.

1992

Subsecs. (a), (c)(1). Pub. L. 102–586, § 6(d), substituted “Administrator” for “Director”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2002 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 107–273 effective on the first day of the first fiscal year that begins after , and applicable only with respect to fiscal years beginning on or after the first day of the first fiscal year that begins after , see section 12223 of Pub. L. 107–273, as amended, set out as a note under section 11101 of this title.

Credits

1990–2023 · 5 acts
  1. 1990Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 214A, formerly § 213, , 104 Stat. 4793
  2. 1992renumbered § 214A and amended Pub. L. 102–586, § 6(b)(1), (d), , 106 Stat. 5029, 5034
  3. 2002Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title II, § 12221(b)(1)(B), , 116 Stat. 1894
  4. 2019Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e), (h)(3), , 132 Stat. 5469, 5470
  5. 2023Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5), , 136 Stat. 6276.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 214A, formerly § 213, , 104 Stat. 4793; renumbered § 214A and amended Pub. L. 102–586, § 6(b)(1), (d), , 106 Stat. 5029, 5034; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title II, § 12221(b)(1)(B), , 116 Stat. 1894; Pub. L. 115–424, § 2(e), (h)(3), , 132 Stat. 5469, 5470; Pub. L. 117–354, § 3(5), , 136 Stat. 6276.)

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