Title 34 — Crime Control and Law Enforcement
Chapter 203 — Victims of Child Abuse
§ 20322. Purpose
Statutory text
The purpose of this subchapter is to ensure that by , a court-appointed special advocate shall be available to every victim of child abuse or neglect in the United States that needs such an advocate.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990
Pub. L. 101–647 title II § 216 · 104 Stat. 4789
Enacted · 34 U.S.C. § 20322
Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 216, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4794
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 101–647, title II, § 216, Nov. 29, 1990, 104 Stat. 4794Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 216. PURPOSE. The purpose of this chapter is to ensure that by January 1, 1995, a court-appointed special advocate shall be available to every victim of child abuse or neglect in the United States that needs such an advocate.Safe Streets for Women Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 title IV § 40156(a)(2) · 108 Stat. 1796
Changed · 34 U.S.C. § 20322
Pub. L. 103–322 made technical amendment to reference to this subchapter to correct reference to corresponding provision of original act
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 103–322 made technical amendment to reference to this subchapter to correct reference to corresponding provision of original act.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) Technical amendment.— Section 216 of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C, 13012) is amended by striking “this chapter” and inserting “this subtitle”.Violence Against Women and Department of Justice Reauthorization Act of 2005
Pub. L. 109–162 title I § 112(b) · 119 Stat. 2960
Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 20322
Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “January 1, 2010” for “January 1, 1995”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “January 1, 2010” for “January 1, 1995”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Implementation Date.— Section 216 of the Victims of Child Abuse Act of 1990 (42 U.S.C. 13012) is amended by striking “January 1, 1995” and inserting “January 1, 2010”.Violence Against Women Reauthorization Act of 2013
Pub. L. 113–4 title I § 106(1) · 127 Stat. 54
Substituted · 34 U.S.C. § 20322
Pub. L. 113–4 substituted “January 1, 2015” for “January 1, 2010”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 113–4 substituted “January 1, 2015” for “January 1, 2010”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) in section 216 (42 U.S.C. 13012), by striking “January 1, 2010” and inserting “January 1, 2015”;Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 113–4 not effective until the beginning of the fiscal year following Mar. 7, 2013, see section 4 of Pub. L. 113–4, set out as a note under section 2261 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.
4 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Codification
Section was formerly classified to section 13012 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Amendments1994–2013 · 3 rounds
2013
Pub. L. 113–4 substituted “” for “”.
2006
Pub. L. 109–162 substituted “” for “”.
1994
Pub. L. 103–322 made technical amendment to reference to this subchapter to correct reference to corresponding provision of original act.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2013 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 113–4 not effective until the beginning of the fiscal year following , see section 4 of Pub. L. 113–4, set out as a note under section 2261 of Title 18, Crimes and Criminal Procedure.