Title 34 — Crime Control and Law Enforcement
Chapter 209 — Child Protection and Safety
§ 20981. Pilot program for monitoring sexual offenders
Statutory text
Sex offender monitoring program
Grants authorized
In general
The Attorney General is authorized to award grants (referred to as “Jessica Lunsford and Sarah Lunde Grants”) to States, local governments, and Indian tribal governments to assist in—
carrying out programs to outfit sex offenders with electronic monitoring units; and
the employment of law enforcement officials necessary to carry out such programs.
Duration
The Attorney General shall award grants under this section for a period not to exceed 3 years.
Minimum standards
The electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program shall at a minimum—
provide a tracking device for each offender that contains a central processing unit with global positioning system; and
permit continuous monitoring of offenders 24 hours a day.
Application
In general
Each State, local government, or Indian tribal government desiring a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Attorney General may reasonably require.
Contents
Each application submitted pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall—
describe the activities for which assistance under this section is sought; and
provide such additional assurances as the Attorney General determines to be essential to ensure compliance with the requirements of this section.
Innovation
In making grants under this section, the Attorney General shall ensure that different approaches to monitoring are funded to allow an assessment of effectiveness.
Authorization of appropriations
In general
There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2009 to carry out this section.
Report
Not later than , the Attorney General shall report to Congress—
assessing the effectiveness and value of this section;
comparing the cost effectiveness of the electronic monitoring to reduce sex offenses compared to other alternatives; and
making recommendations for continuing funding and the appropriate levels for such funding.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006
Pub. L. 109–248 title VI § 621 · 120 Stat. 587
Enacted · 34 U.S.C. § 20981
Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 621, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 633
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 621, July 27, 2006, 120 Stat. 633Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 621. PILOT PROGRAM FOR MONITORING SEXUAL OFFENDERS. (a) Sex Offender Monitoring Program.— (1) Grants authorized.— (A) In general.— The Attorney General is authorized to award grants (referred to as “Jessica Lunsford and Sarah Lunde Grants”) to States, local governments, and Indian tribal governments to assist in— (i) carrying out programs to outfit sex offenders with electronic monitoring units; and (ii) the employment of law enforcement officials necessary to carry out such programs. (B) Duration.— The Attorney General shall award grants under this section for a period not to exceed 3 years. (C) Minimum standards.— The electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program shall at a minimum— (i) provide a single-unit tracking device for each offender that— (I) contains a central processing unit with global positioning system and cellular technology in a single unit; and (II) provides two- and three-way voice communication; and (ii) permit active, real-time, and continuous monitoring of offenders 24 hours a day. (2) Application.— (A) In general.— Each State, local government, or Indian tribal government desiring a grant under this section shall submit an application to the Attorney General at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information as the Attorney General may reasonably require. (B) Contents.— Each application submitted pursuant to subparagraph (A) shall— (i) describe the activities for which assistance under this section is sought; and (ii) provide such additional assurances as the Attorney General determines to be essential to ensure compliance with the requirements of this section. (b) Innovation.— In making grants under this section, the Attorney General shall ensure that different approaches to monitoring are funded to allow an assessment of effectiveness. (c) Authorization of Appropriations.— (1) In general.— There are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 2007 through 2009 to carry out this section. (2) Report.— Not later than September 1, 2010, the Attorney General shall report to Congress— (A) assessing the effectiveness and value of this section; (B) comparing the cost effectiveness of the electronic monitoring to reduce sex offenses compared to other alternatives; and (C) making recommendations for continuing funding and the appropriate levels for such funding.Keeping the Internet Devoid of Sexual Predators Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110–400 § 4(a) · 122 Stat. 4224
Amended · 34 U.S.C. § 20981(a)(1)(C)
Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(a), amended subpar. (C) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (C) set minimum standards for electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(1)(C). Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(a), amended subpar. (C) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (C) set minimum standards for electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) In General.— Subparagraph (C) of section 621(a)(1) of the Adam Walsh Child Protection and Safety Act of 2006 (42 U.S.C. 16981(a)(1)) is amended to read as follows: “(C) Minimum standards.— The electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program shall at a minimum— “(i) provide a tracking device for each offender that contains a central processing unit with global positioning system; and “(ii) permit continuous monitoring of offenders 24 hours a day.” .Effective date note
Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(b), Oct. 13, 2008, 122 Stat. 4228, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to grants provided on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [Oct. 13, 2008].”
2 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Codification
Section was formerly classified to section 16981 of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare, prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Amendments
2008—Subsec. (a)(1)(C). Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(a), amended subpar. (C) generally. Prior to amendment, subpar. (C) set minimum standards for electronic monitoring units used in the pilot program.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(b), , 122 Stat. 4228, provided that: “The amendment made by subsection (a) [amending this section] shall apply to grants provided on or after the date of the enactment of this Act [].”
Credits
2006–2008 · 2 acts
Show as published
(Pub. L. 109–248, title VI, § 621, , 120 Stat. 633; Pub. L. 110–400, § 4(a), , 122 Stat. 4227.)