Title 35 — Patents
Part IV · Chapter 36 — International Stage
§ 361. Receiving Office
Statutory text
The Patent and Trademark Office shall act as a Receiving Office for international applications filed by nationals or residents of the United States. In accordance with any agreement made between the United States and another country, the Patent and Trademark Office may also act as a Receiving Office for international applications filed by residents or nationals of such country who are entitled to file international applications.
The Patent and Trademark Office shall perform all acts connected with the discharge of duties required of a Receiving Office, including the collection of international fees and their transmittal to the International Bureau.
International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be filed in the English language, or an English translation shall be filed within such later time as may be fixed by the Director.
The international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall either be paid on filing of an international application or within such later time as may be fixed by the Director.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 94–131 § 1 · 89 Stat. 685
Enacted · 35 U.S.C. § 361
Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, Nov. 14, 1975, 89 Stat. 686
Source evidence
Code source credit
Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, Nov. 14, 1975, 89 Stat. 686Enacted provision · exact public law section
“(1) the national fee prescribed under section 376(a) (4) of this part;Patent Law Amendments Act of 1984
Pub. L. 98–622 § 403(a) · 98 Stat. 3383
Substituted · 35 U.S.C. § 361(a)(c)
Pub. L. 98–622, § 403(a), substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 98–622, § 403(a), substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Title 35, United States Code, is amended by striking out “Patent Office” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “Patent and Trademark Office”.Patent Law Amendments Act of 1984
Pub. L. 98–622 § 401(a) · 98 Stat. 3383
Inserted · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)
Pub. L. 98–622, § 401(a), inserted “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98–622, § 401(a), inserted “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Section 361(d) of title 35, United States Code, is amended in the first sentence by inserting “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”.Act to authorize the United States to participate in chapter II of the Patent Cooperation Treaty
Pub. L. 99–616 § 2(d) · 100 Stat. 3485
Amended · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)
Pub. L. 99–616 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “The basic fee portion of the international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall be paid on filing of an international application or within one month after the date of such filing. Payment of designation fees may be made on filing and shall be made not later than one year from the priority date of the international application.”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99–616 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “The basic fee portion of the international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall be paid on filing of an international application or within one month after the date of such filing. Payment of designation fees may be made on filing and shall be made not later than one year from the priority date of the international application.”Enacted provision · exact public law section
(d) Section 361(d) of title 35, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(d) The international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall either be paid on filing of an international application or within such later time as may be fixed by the Commissioner.”.District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2000
Pub. L. 106–113 div. B § 1000(a)(9)(tIV)(s4732)(a)(10)(A) · 113 Stat. 1501
Amended · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)
Pub. L. 106–113, as amended by Pub. L. 107–273
Substituted · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)
Pub. L. 106–113, as substituted “Director” for “Commissioner”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–113, as amended by Pub. L. 107–273, substituted “Director” for “Commissioner”.Intellectual Property and High Technology Technical Amendments Act of 2002
Pub. L. 107–273 div. C title III § 13206(b)(1)(B) · 116 Stat. 1758
Changed · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)
Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113. See 1999 Amendment note below
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113. See 1999 Amendment note below.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) in paragraph (10)(A), by inserting after “title 35, United States Code,” the following: “other than sections 1 through 6 (as amended by chapter 1 of this subtitle),”.Patent Law Treaties Implementation Act of 2012
Pub. L. 112–211 title II § 202(b)(7) · 126 Stat. 1527
Added · 35 U.S.C. § 361(c)
Pub. L. 112–211 added subsec. (c)
Struck · 35 U.S.C. § 361(c)
Pub. L. 112–211 struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows: “International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be in the English language.”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–211 added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows: “International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be in the English language.”Enacted provision · exact public law section
(7) in section 361, by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following: “(c) International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be filed in the English language, or an English translation shall be filed within such later time as may be fixed by the Director.” ;Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 112–211 effective on the date that is 1 year after Dec. 18, 2012, applicable to patents issued before, on, or after that effective date and patent applications pending on or filed after that effective date, and not effective with respect to patents in litigation commenced before that effective date, see section 203 of Pub. L. 112–211, set out as an Effective Date note under section 27 of this title.
7 of 9 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial
Editorial Notes
Amendments1984–2012 · 5 rounds
2012
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–211 added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows: “International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be in the English language.”
2002
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113. See 1999 Amendment note below.
1999
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–113, as amended by Pub. L. 107–273, substituted “Director” for “Commissioner”.
1986
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99–616 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “The basic fee portion of the international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall be paid on filing of an international application or within one month after the date of such filing. Payment of designation fees may be made on filing and shall be made not later than one year from the priority date of the international application.”
1984
Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 98–622, § 403(a), substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98–622, § 401(a), inserted “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2012 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 112–211 effective on the date that is 1 year after , applicable to patents issued before, on, or after that effective date and patent applications pending on or filed after that effective date, and not effective with respect to patents in litigation commenced before that effective date, see section 203 of Pub. L. 112–211, set out as an Effective Date note under section 27 of this title.
Effective Date of 1999 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 106–113 effective 4 months after , see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.
Effective Date of 1986 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 99–616 effective , and applicable to all international applications pending before or after that date, see section 9 of Pub. L. 99–616, set out as a note under section 351 of this title.
Effective Date of 1984 Amendment
Amendment by section 401(a) of Pub. L. 98–622 effective six months after , see section 406(b) of Pub. L. 98–622, set out as a note under section 3 of this title.
Amendment by section 403(a) of Pub. L. 98–622 effective , see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 98–622, set out as a note under section 351 of this title.
Effective Date
Section effective , and applicable to international and national applications filed on and after that date, see section 11 of Pub. L. 94–131, set out as a note under section 351 of this title.
Credits
1975–2012 · 6 acts
- 1975Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, , 89 Stat. 686
- 1984amended Pub. L. 98–622, title IV, §§ 401(a), 403(a), , 98 Stat. 3391, 3392
- 1986Pub. L. 99–616, § 2(d), , 100 Stat. 3485
- 1999Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–582
- 2002Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title III, § 13206(b)(1)(B), , 116 Stat. 1906
- 2012Pub. L. 112–211, title II, § 202(b)(7), , 126 Stat. 1536.
Show as published
(Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, , 89 Stat. 686; amended Pub. L. 98–622, title IV, §§ 401(a), 403(a), , 98 Stat. 3391, 3392; Pub. L. 99–616, § 2(d), , 100 Stat. 3485; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–582; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title III, § 13206(b)(1)(B), , 116 Stat. 1906; Pub. L. 112–211, title II, § 202(b)(7), , 126 Stat. 1536.)