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Title 35 — Patents

Part IV · Chapter 36 — International Stage

§ 361. Receiving Office

Statutory text

(a)

The Patent and Trademark Office shall act as a Receiving Office for international applications filed by nationals or residents of the United States. In accordance with any agreement made between the United States and another country, the Patent and Trademark Office may also act as a Receiving Office for international applications filed by residents or nationals of such country who are entitled to file international applications.

(b)

The Patent and Trademark Office shall perform all acts connected with the discharge of duties required of a Receiving Office, including the collection of international fees and their transmittal to the International Bureau.

(c)

International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be filed in the English language, or an English translation shall be filed within such later time as may be fixed by the Director.

(d)

The international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall either be paid on filing of an international application or within such later time as may be fixed by the Director.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 94–131 § 1 · 89 Stat. 685

    Enacted · 35 U.S.C. § 361

    Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, Nov. 14, 1975, 89 Stat. 686

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, Nov. 14, 1975, 89 Stat. 686

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    “(1) the national fee prescribed under section 376(a) (4) of this part;

  2. Patent Law Amendments Act of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–622 § 403(a) · 98 Stat. 3383

    Substituted · 35 U.S.C. § 361(a)(c)

    Pub. L. 98–622, § 403(a), substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 98–622, § 403(a), substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Title 35, United States Code, is amended by striking out “Patent Office” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “Patent and Trademark Office”.

  3. Patent Law Amendments Act of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–622 § 401(a) · 98 Stat. 3383

    Inserted · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)

    Pub. L. 98–622, § 401(a), inserted “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98–622, § 401(a), inserted “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 361(d) of title 35, United States Code, is amended in the first sentence by inserting “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”.

  4. Act to authorize the United States to participate in chapter II of the Patent Cooperation Treaty

    Pub. L. 99–616 § 2(d) · 100 Stat. 3485

    Amended · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)

    Pub. L. 99–616 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “The basic fee portion of the international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall be paid on filing of an international application or within one month after the date of such filing. Payment of designation fees may be made on filing and shall be made not later than one year from the priority date of the international application.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99–616 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “The basic fee portion of the international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall be paid on filing of an international application or within one month after the date of such filing. Payment of designation fees may be made on filing and shall be made not later than one year from the priority date of the international application.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (d) Section 361(d) of title 35, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(d) The international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall either be paid on filing of an international application or within such later time as may be fixed by the Commissioner.”.

  5. District of Columbia Appropriations Act, 2000

    Pub. L. 106–113 div. B § 1000(a)(9)(tIV)(s4732)(a)(10)(A) · 113 Stat. 1501

    1. Amended · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)

      Pub. L. 106–113, as amended by Pub. L. 107–273

    2. Substituted · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)

      Pub. L. 106–113, as substituted “Director” for “Commissioner”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–113, as amended by Pub. L. 107–273, substituted “Director” for “Commissioner”.

  6. Intellectual Property and High Technology Technical Amendments Act of 2002

    Pub. L. 107–273 div. C title III § 13206(b)(1)(B) · 116 Stat. 1758

    Changed · 35 U.S.C. § 361(d)

    Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113. See 1999 Amendment note below

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113. See 1999 Amendment note below.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in paragraph (10)(A), by inserting after “title 35, United States Code,” the following: “other than sections 1 through 6 (as amended by chapter 1 of this subtitle),”.

  7. Patent Law Treaties Implementation Act of 2012

    Pub. L. 112–211 title II § 202(b)(7) · 126 Stat. 1527

    1. Added · 35 U.S.C. § 361(c)

      Pub. L. 112–211 added subsec. (c)

    2. Struck · 35 U.S.C. § 361(c)

      Pub. L. 112–211 struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows: “International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be in the English language.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–211 added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows: “International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be in the English language.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (7) in section 361, by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following: “(c) International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be filed in the English language, or an English translation shall be filed within such later time as may be fixed by the Director.” ;

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 112–211 effective on the date that is 1 year after Dec. 18, 2012, applicable to patents issued before, on, or after that effective date and patent applications pending on or filed after that effective date, and not effective with respect to patents in litigation commenced before that effective date, see section 203 of Pub. L. 112–211, set out as an Effective Date note under section 27 of this title.

7 of 9 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1984–2012 · 5 rounds

2012

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 112–211 added subsec. (c) and struck out former subsec. (c) which read as follows: “International applications filed in the Patent and Trademark Office shall be in the English language.”

2002

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 107–273 made technical correction to directory language of Pub. L. 106–113. See 1999 Amendment note below.

1999

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 106–113, as amended by Pub. L. 107–273, substituted “Director” for “Commissioner”.

1986

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 99–616 amended subsec. (d) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (d) read as follows: “The basic fee portion of the international fee, and the transmittal and search fees prescribed under section 376(a) of this part, shall be paid on filing of an international application or within one month after the date of such filing. Payment of designation fees may be made on filing and shall be made not later than one year from the priority date of the international application.”

1984

Subsecs. (a) to (c). Pub. L. 98–622, § 403(a), substituted “Patent and Trademark Office” for “Patent Office”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 98–622, § 401(a), inserted “or within one month after the date of such filing” after “application”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2012 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 112–211 effective on the date that is 1 year after , applicable to patents issued before, on, or after that effective date and patent applications pending on or filed after that effective date, and not effective with respect to patents in litigation commenced before that effective date, see section 203 of Pub. L. 112–211, set out as an Effective Date note under section 27 of this title.

Effective Date of 1999 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 106–113 effective 4 months after , see section 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4731] of Pub. L. 106–113, set out as a note under section 1 of this title.

Effective Date of 1986 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 99–616 effective , and applicable to all international applications pending before or after that date, see section 9 of Pub. L. 99–616, set out as a note under section 351 of this title.

Effective Date of 1984 Amendment

Amendment by section 401(a) of Pub. L. 98–622 effective six months after , see section 406(b) of Pub. L. 98–622, set out as a note under section 3 of this title.

Amendment by section 403(a) of Pub. L. 98–622 effective , see section 406(a) of Pub. L. 98–622, set out as a note under section 351 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective , and applicable to international and national applications filed on and after that date, see section 11 of Pub. L. 94–131, set out as a note under section 351 of this title.

Credits

1975–2012 · 6 acts
  1. 1975Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, , 89 Stat. 686
  2. 1984amended Pub. L. 98–622, title IV, §§ 401(a), 403(a), , 98 Stat. 3391, 3392
  3. 1986Pub. L. 99–616, § 2(d), , 100 Stat. 3485
  4. 1999Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–582
  5. 2002Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title III, § 13206(b)(1)(B), , 116 Stat. 1906
  6. 2012Pub. L. 112–211, title II, § 202(b)(7), , 126 Stat. 1536.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 94–131, § 1, , 89 Stat. 686; amended Pub. L. 98–622, title IV, §§ 401(a), 403(a), , 98 Stat. 3391, 3392; Pub. L. 99–616, § 2(d), , 100 Stat. 3485; Pub. L. 106–113, div. B, § 1000(a)(9) [title IV, § 4732(a)(10)(A)], , 113 Stat. 1536, 1501A–582; Pub. L. 107–273, div. C, title III, § 13206(b)(1)(B), , 116 Stat. 1906; Pub. L. 112–211, title II, § 202(b)(7), , 126 Stat. 1536.)

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