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Title 38 — Veterans’ Benefits

Part II · Chapter 17 — Hospital, Nursing Home, Domiciliary, and Medical Care

§ 1730B. Access to State prescription drug monitoring programs

Statutory text

(a)

Access to Programs.—

(1)

Any licensed health care provider or delegate of such a provider shall be considered an authorized recipient or user for the purpose of querying and receiving data from the national network of State-based prescription drug monitoring programs, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program, to support the safe and effective prescribing of controlled substances to covered patients.

(2)

Under the authority granted by paragraph (1)—

(A)

licensed health care providers or delegates of such providers shall query the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs, or, if providing care in a State that does not participate in such national network, an individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program, in accordance with applicable regulations and policies of the Veterans Health Administration; and

(B)

notwithstanding any general or specific provision of law, rule, or regulation of a State, no State may restrict the access of licensed health care providers or delegates of such providers from accessing that State’s prescription drug monitoring programs.

(3)

No State shall deny or revoke the license, registration, or certification of a licensed health care provider or delegate who otherwise meets that State’s qualifications for holding the license, registration, or certification on the basis that the licensed health care provider or delegate queried or received data, or attempted to query or receive data, from the national network of State-based prescription drug monitoring programs, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program, under this section.

(b)

Covered Patients.—

For purposes of this section, a covered patient is a patient who—

(1)

receives a prescription for a controlled substance; and

(2)

is not receiving palliative care or enrolled in hospice care.

(c)

Definitions.—

In this section:

(1)

The term “controlled substance” has the meaning given such term in section 102(6) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(6)).

(2)

The term “delegate” means a person or automated system accessing the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program, at the direction or under the supervision of a licensed health care provider.

(3)

The term “licensed health care provider” means a health care provider employed by the Department who is licensed, certified, or registered within any State to fill or prescribe medications within the scope of his or her practice as a Department employee.

(4)

The term “national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs” means an interconnected nation-wide system that facilitates the transfer to State prescription drug monitoring program data across State lines.

(5)

The term “State” means a State, as defined in section 101(20) of this title, or a political subdivision of a State.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Caring for Our Veterans Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–182 title I § 134(a) · 132 Stat. 1393

    Enacted · 38 U.S.C. § 1730B

    Added Pub. L. 115–182, title I, § 134(a), June 6, 2018, 132 Stat. 1428

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 115–182, title I, § 134(a), June 6, 2018, 132 Stat. 1428

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Chapter 17 is amended by inserting after section 1730A the following new section: “§ 1730B. Access to State prescription drug monitoring programs “(a) Access to Programs.— (1) Any licensed health care provider or delegate of such a provider shall be considered an authorized recipient or user for the purpose of querying and receiving data from the national network of State-based prescription drug monitoring programs to support the safe and effective prescribing of controlled substances to covered patients. “(2) Under the authority granted by paragraph (1)— “(A) licensed health care providers or delegates of such providers shall query such network in accordance with applicable regulations and policies of the Veterans Health Administration; and “(B) notwithstanding any general or specific provision of law, rule, or regulation of a State, no State may restrict the access of licensed health care providers or delegates of such providers from accessing that State’s prescription drug monitoring programs. “(3) No State shall deny or revoke the license, registration, or certification of a licensed health care provider or delegate who otherwise meets that State’s qualifications for holding the license, registration, or certification on the basis that the licensed health care provider or delegate queried or received data, or attempted to query or receive data, from the national network of State-based prescription drug monitoring programs under this section. “(b) Covered Patients.— For purposes of this section, a covered patient is a patient who— “(1) receives a prescription for a controlled substance; and “(2) is not receiving palliative care or enrolled in hospice care. “(c) Definitions.— In this section: “(1) The term ‘controlled substance’ has the meaning given such term in section 102(6) of the Controlled Substances Act (21 U.S.C. 802(6)). “(2) The term ‘delegate’ means a person or automated system accessing the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs at the direction or under the supervision of a licensed health care provider. “(3) The term ‘licensed health care provider’ means a health care provider employed by the Department who is licensed, certified, or registered within any State to fill or prescribe medications within the scope of his or her practice as a Department employee. “(4) The term ‘national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs’ means an interconnected nation-wide system that facilitates the transfer to State prescription drug monitoring program data across State lines. “(5) The term ‘State’ means a State, as defined in section 101(20) of this title, or a political subdivision of a State.” .

  2. Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–251 § 206(1)(A) · 132 Stat. 3166

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 1730B(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(A), inserted “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(A), inserted “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in paragraph (1), by inserting “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”;

  3. Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–251 § 206(1)(B) · 132 Stat. 3166

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 1730B(a)(2)(A)

    Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(B), substituted “the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs, or, if providing care in a State that does not participate in such national network, an individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” for “such network”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(B), substituted “the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs, or, if providing care in a State that does not participate in such national network, an individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” for “such network”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in paragraph (2)(A), by striking “such network” and inserting “the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs, or, if providing care in a State that does not participate in such national network, an individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,”; and

  4. Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–251 § 206(1)(C) · 132 Stat. 3166

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 1730B(a)(3)

    Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(C), which directed “inserting ‘, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,’ after programs”, was executed by inserting the quoted text after “programs” as if that word had been enclosed in quotation marks in the directory language, to reflect the probable intent of Congress

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(C), which directed “inserting ‘, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,’ after programs”, was executed by inserting the quoted text after “programs” as if that word had been enclosed in quotation marks in the directory language, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) in paragraph (3), by inserting “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after programs; and

  5. Department of Veterans Affairs Expiring Authorities Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–251 § 206(2) · 132 Stat. 3166

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 1730B(c)(2)

    Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(2), inserted “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(2), inserted “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (c)(2) by inserting “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”.

5 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2018—Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(A), inserted “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”.

Subsec. (a)(2)(A). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(B), substituted “the national network of State-based prescription monitoring programs, or, if providing care in a State that does not participate in such national network, an individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” for “such network”.

Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(1)(C), which directed “inserting ‘, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,’ after programs”, was executed by inserting the quoted text after “programs” as if that word had been enclosed in quotation marks in the directory language, to reflect the probable intent of Congress.

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–251, § 206(2), inserted “, or any individual State or regional prescription drug monitoring program,” after “programs”.

Credits

2018 · 2 acts
  1. 2018Added Pub. L. 115–182, title I, § 134(a), , 132 Stat. 1428
  2. 2018amended Pub. L. 115–251, title II, § 206, , 132 Stat. 3173.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 115–182, title I, § 134(a), , 132 Stat. 1428; amended Pub. L. 115–251, title II, § 206, , 132 Stat. 3173.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc38.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t38/s1730B