Title 38 — Veterans’ Benefits
Part III · Chapter 37 — Housing and Small Business Loans
§ 3702. Basic entitlement
Statutory text
The veterans described in paragraph (2) of this subsection are eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter. In the case of any veteran who served on active duty during two or more of the periods specified in paragraph (2) for which eligibility for the housing loan benefits under this chapter may be granted, entitlement derived from service during the most recent such period (A) shall cancel any unused entitlement derived from service during any earlier such period, and (B) shall be reduced by the amount by which entitlement from service during any earlier such period has been used to obtain a direct, guaranteed, or insured housing loan—
on real property which the veteran owns at the time of application; or
as to which the Secretary has incurred actual liability or loss, unless in the event of loss or the incurrence and payment of such liability by the Secretary the resulting indebtedness of the veteran to the United States has been paid in full.
The veterans referred to in the first sentence of paragraph (1) of this subsection are the following:
Each veteran who served on active duty at any time during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era and whose total service was for 90 days or more.
Each veteran who after , was discharged or released from a period of active duty for a service-connected disability.
Each veteran, other than a veteran described in clause (A) or (B) of this paragraph, who—
served after , for a period of more than 180 days and was discharged or released therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable; or
has served more than 180 days in active duty status and continues on active duty without a break therein.
Each veteran who served on active duty for 90 days or more at any time during the Persian Gulf War, other than a veteran ineligible for benefits under this title by reason of section 5303A(b) of this title.
Each veteran described in section 3701(b)(5) of this title.
Each veteran who was discharged or released from a period of active duty of 90 days or more by reason of a sole survivorship discharge (as that term is defined in section 1174(i) of title 10).
Each individual described in section 3701(b)(7) of this title.
Any unused entitlement of World War II or Korean conflict veterans which expired under provisions of law in effect before , is hereby restored and shall not expire until used.
A veteran’s entitlement under this chapter shall not be reduced by any entitlement used by the veteran’s spouse which was based upon the provisions of paragraph (3) of section 3701(b) of this title.
In computing the aggregate amount of guaranty or insurance housing loan entitlement available to a veteran under this chapter, the Secretary may exclude the amount of guaranty or insurance housing loan entitlement used for any guaranteed, insured, or direct loan under the following circumstances:
The property which secured the loan has been disposed of by the veteran or has been destroyed by fire or other natural hazard; and
the loan has been repaid in full, or the Secretary has been released from liability as to the loan, or if the Secretary has suffered a loss on such loan, the loss has been paid in full.
A veteran-transferee has agreed to assume the outstanding balance on the loan and consented to the use of the veteran-transferee’s entitlement, to the extent that the entitlement of the veteran-transferor had been used originally, in place of the veteran-transferor’s for the guaranteed, insured, or direct loan, and the veteran-transferee otherwise meets the requirements of this chapter.
The loan has been repaid in full; and
the loan for which the veteran seeks to use entitlement under this chapter is secured by the same property which secured the loan referred to in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.
In a case not covered by paragraph (1) or (2)—
the loan has been repaid in full and, if the Secretary has suffered a loss on the loan, the loss has been paid in full; or
the Secretary has been released from liability as to the loan and, if the Secretary has suffered a loss on the loan, the loss has been paid in full.
The Secretary may, in any case involving circumstances the Secretary deems appropriate, waive one or more of the conditions prescribed in paragraph (1). The authority of the Secretary under this subsection to exclude an amount of guaranty or insurance housing loan entitlement previously used by a veteran may be exercised only once for that veteran under the authority of paragraph (4).
An honorable discharge shall be deemed to be a certificate of eligibility to apply for a guaranteed loan. Any veteran who does not have a discharge certificate, or who received a discharge other than honorable, may apply to the Secretary for a certificate of eligibility. Upon making a loan guaranteed or insured under this chapter, the lender shall forthwith transmit to the Secretary a report thereon in such detail as the Secretary may, from time to time, prescribe. Where the loan is guaranteed, the Secretary shall provide the lender with a loan guaranty certificate or other evidence of the guaranty. The Secretary shall also endorse on the veteran’s discharge, or eligibility certificate, the amount and type of guaranty used, and the amount, if any, remaining. Nothing in this chapter shall preclude the assignment of any guaranteed loan or the security therefor.
Housing loans will be automatically guaranteed under this chapter only if made (1) by any Federal land bank, national bank, State bank, private bank, building and loan association, insurance company, credit union, or mortgage and loan company, that is subject to examination and supervision by an agency of the United States or of any State, or (2) by any State, or (3) by any lender approved by the Secretary pursuant to standards established by the Secretary. Any housing loan proposed to be made to a veteran pursuant to this chapter by any lender not of a class specified in the preceding sentence may be guaranteed by the Secretary if the Secretary finds that it is in accord otherwise with the provisions of this chapter.
The Secretary may at any time upon thirty days’ notice require housing loans to be made by any lender or class of lenders to be submitted to the Secretary for prior approval. No guaranty or insurance liability shall exist with respect to any such loan unless evidence of guaranty or insurance is issued by the Secretary.
Any housing loan at least 20 percent of which is guaranteed under this chapter may be made by any national bank or Federal savings and loan association, or by any bank, trust company, building and loan association, or insurance company, organized or authorized to do business in the District of Columbia. Any such loan may be so made without regard to the limitations and restrictions of any other law relating to—
ratio of amount of loan to the value of the property;
maturity of loan;
requirement for mortgage or other security;
dignity of lien; or
percentage of assets which may be invested in real estate loans.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 85–857 · 72 Stat. 1105
Enacted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702
Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1203, § 1802
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 85–857, Sept. 2, 1958, 72 Stat. 1203, § 1802Pub. L. 86–73 § 1 · 73 Stat. 156
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)(3)
Pub. L. 86–73 added cl. (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 86–73 added cl. (3).Pub. L. 87–84 § 1(b) · 75 Stat. 201
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 87–84 substituted in last sentence “by a World War II veteran at any time before July 26, 1967, and by a Korean conflict veteran at any time before February 1, 1975” for “at any time before February 1, 1965”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–84 substituted in last sentence “by a World War II veteran at any time before July 26, 1967, and by a Korean conflict veteran at any time before February 1, 1975” for “at any time before February 1, 1965”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by deleting “June 30, 1962” in the second sentence and substituting therefor “June 30, 1961”;Pub. L. 90–19 § 25(1) · 81 Stat. 17
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)
Pub. L. 90–19 substituted “mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and designated by him” for “Federal Housing Administration approved mortgagee designated by the Federal Housing Commissioner”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 90–19 substituted “mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and designated by him” for “Federal Housing Administration approved mortgagee designated by the Federal Housing Commissioner”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by striking out “Federal Housing Administration approved mortgagee designated by the Federal Housing Commissioner” in section 72 Stat. 1203; 73 Stat. 156. 1802(d) and inserting in lieu thereof “mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and designated by him”; andVeterans’ Pension and Readjustment Assistance Act of 1967
Pub. L. 90–77 title IV § 403(a) · 81 Stat. 178
Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 90–77 extended loan program for certain World War II veterans from July 26, 1967 to July 26, 1970
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 90–77 extended loan program for certain World War II veterans from July 26, 1967 to July 26, 1970.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) The second sentence of section 1802(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking out “July 26, 1967” and inserting in lieu thereof “July 26, 1970”.Veterans’ Housing Act of 197
Pub. L. 91–506 § 2(a) · 84 Stat. 1108
Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 91–506 struck out loan eligibility expiration dates for World War II and Korean conflict veterans
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–506 struck out loan eligibility expiration dates for World War II and Korean conflict veterans.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Section 1802(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by striking out the last sentence thereof.Pub. L. 91–584 § 5(b) · 84 Stat. 1575
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(g)
Pub. L. 91–584 added subsec. (g)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 91–584 added subsec. (g).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Section 1802 of such title is amended by adding at the end thereof a new subsection as follows: “(g) A veteran’s entitlement under this chapter shall not be reduced by any entitlement used by his wife which was based upon the provisions Supra. Educational assistance allowances. 80 Stat. 17. of paragraph (3) of section 1801(a) of this title.”Pub. L. 93–569 § 2(a) · 88 Stat. 1863
Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(a), expanded provisions so as to permit restoration of a veteran’s entitlement to a guaranteed, insured, or direct loan provided any prior loan has been paid in full, and the property has been disposed of by the veteran, or any immediate veteran-transferee has agreed to the use of his veteran’s entitlement
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(a), expanded provisions so as to permit restoration of a veteran’s entitlement to a guaranteed, insured, or direct loan provided any prior loan has been paid in full, and the property has been disposed of by the veteran, or any immediate veteran-transferee has agreed to the use of his veteran’s entitlement.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Section 1802(b) of title 38, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(b) In computing the aggregate amount of guaranty or insurance Basic entitlement. entitlement available to a veteran under this chapter, the Administrator may exclude the amount of guaranty or insurance entitlement used for any guaranteed, insured, or direct loan, if— “(1) the property which secured the loan has been disposed of by the veteran or has been destroyed by fire or other natural hazard; and “(2) the loan has been repaid in full, or the Administrator has been released from liability as to the loan, or if the Administrator has suffered a loss on such loan, the loss has been paid in full; or “(3) an immediate veteran-transferee has agreed to assume the outstanding balance on the loan and consented to the use of his entitlement, to the extent that the entitlement of the veteran-transferor had been used originally, in place of the veteran-transferor’s for the guaranteed, insured, or direct loan, and the veteran-transferee otherwise meets the requirements of this chapter. The Administrator may, in any case involving circumstances he deems Waiver of conditions. appropriate, waive one or more of the conditions prescribed in clauses (1) and (2) above.”.Pub. L. 93–569 § 2(b) · 88 Stat. 1863
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)(3)
Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(b), substituted provisions relating to any lender approved by Administrator pursuant to standards established by him, for provisions relating to approval of mortgagees by Secretary of Housing and Urban Development
Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)(3)
Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(b), designated by him as certified agent
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(b), substituted provisions relating to any lender approved by Administrator pursuant to standards established by him, for provisions relating to approval of mortgagees by Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and designated by him as certified agent.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Clause (3) of section 1802(d) of title 38, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “(3) by any lender approved by the Administrator pursuant to standards established by him.”.Veterans Housing Amendments Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–324 § 7(3) · 90 Stat. 720
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(3), substituted “the Administrator deems” for “he deems”
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(3), substituted “the veteran-transferee’s entitlement” for “his entitlement”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(3), substituted “the Administrator deems” for “he deems” and “the veteran-transferee’s entitlement” for “his entitlement”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(3) by striking out in section 1802(b), including clause (3), “he” and “his” and inserting in lieu thereof “the Administrator” and “the, veteran-transferee’s”, respectively;Veterans Housing Amendments Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–324 § 7(4) · 90 Stat. 720
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(c)
Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(4), substituted “The Administrator” for “He”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(4), substituted “The Administrator” for “He”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(4) by striking out in subsections (c) and (d) of section 1802 “He”, “him”, and “he” whenever they appear and inserting in lieu thereof “The Administrator”, “the Administrator”, and “the Administrator”, respectively;Veterans Housing Amendments Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–324 § 7(4) · 90 Stat. 720
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)
Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(4), substituted “the Administrator” for “him” and “he”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(4), substituted “the Administrator” for “him” and “he”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(4) by striking out in subsections (c) and (d) of section 1802 “He”, “him”, and “he” whenever they appear and inserting in lieu thereof “The Administrator”, “the Administrator”, and “the Administrator”, respectively;Veterans Housing Amendments Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–324 § 7(5) · 90 Stat. 720
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(e)
Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(5), substituted “the Administrator” for “him” in first sentence
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(5), substituted “the Administrator” for “him” in first sentence.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(5) by striking out in subsections (e) and (g) of section 1802 “him” and “his wife” wherever they appeal’ and inserting in lieu thereof “the Administrator” and “the veteran’s spouse”, respectively;Veterans Housing Amendments Act of 1976
Pub. L. 94–324 § 7(5) · 90 Stat. 720
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(g)
Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(5), substituted “the veteran’s spouse” for “his wife”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(5), substituted “the veteran’s spouse” for “his wife”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(5) by striking out in subsections (e) and (g) of section 1802 “him” and “his wife” wherever they appeal’ and inserting in lieu thereof “the Administrator” and “the veteran’s spouse”, respectively;Veterans’ Housing Benefits Act of 1978
Pub. L. 95–476 § 102(a) · 92 Stat. 1497
Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)
Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(a), inserted provisions entitling Vietnam era veterans to the benefits of this chapter and including such veterans in the cancellation of unused entitlement derived from earlier service and the reduction of current entitlement provisions of this subsection
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(a), inserted provisions entitling Vietnam era veterans to the benefits of this chapter and including such veterans in the cancellation of unused entitlement derived from earlier service and the reduction of current entitlement provisions of this subsection.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Subsection (a) of section 1802 is amended— (1) in the first sentence, by striking out “World War II or the Korean conflict” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era”; and (2) in the second sentence, by striking out “Entitlement” and all that follows through “World War II, has” and inserting in lieu thereof “In the case of any veteran who served on active duty during two or more of the periods specified in the preceding sentence, or in section 1818 of this title, for which eligibility for the 38 USC 1818. benefits under this chapter may be granted, entitlement derived from service during the most recent such period (1) shall cancel any unused entitlement derived from service during any earlier such period, and (2) shall be reduced by the amount by which entitlement from service during any earlier such period has”.Veterans’ Housing Benefits Act of 1978
Pub. L. 95–476 § 102(b) · 92 Stat. 1497
Redesignated · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(b), redesignated cl. (1) as (1)(A), cl. (2) as (B), cl. (3) as (2)
Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(b), struck out reference to cl. (2) in provision authorizing the Administrator to waive certain conditions prescribed in this subsection
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(b), redesignated cl. (1) as (1)(A), cl. (2) as (B), cl. (3) as (2), and struck out reference to cl. (2) in provision authorizing the Administrator to waive certain conditions prescribed in this subsection.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Subsection (b) of such section is amended— (1) in the first sentence, by inserting “(A)” after “(1)”, redesignating clause (2) as subclause (B), and redesignating clause (3) as clause (2); and (2) in the second sentence, by striking out “clauses (1) and (2) above” and inserting in lieu thereof “clause (1) of the preceding sentence”.Veterans’ Health Care, Training, and Small Business Loan Act of 1981
Pub. L. 97–72 § 303(b)(1) · 95 Stat. 1047
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(1), (2), substituted “the housing loan benefits” for “the benefits”
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(1), (2), substituted “insured housing loan” for “insured loan”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(1), (2), substituted “the housing loan benefits” for “the benefits” in two places and “insured housing loan” for “insured loan”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) by inserting “housing loan” in subsection (a) before “benefits” both places it appears;Veterans’ Health Care, Training, and Small Business Loan Act of 1981
Pub. L. 97–72 § 303(b)(3) · 95 Stat. 1047
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(3), substituted “insurance housing loan entitlement” for “insurance entitlement” in two places
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(3), substituted “insurance housing loan entitlement” for “insurance entitlement” in two places.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(3) by inserting “housing loan” in subsection (b) after “insurance” both places it appears;Veterans’ Health Care, Training, and Small Business Loan Act of 1981
Pub. L. 97–72 § 303(b)(4) · 95 Stat. 1047
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(4), (5), substituted “Housing loans will be automatically guaranteed” for “Loans will be automatically guaranteed”
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(d)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(4), (5), substituted “Any housing loan proposed” for “Any loan proposed”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(4), (5), substituted “Housing loans will be automatically guaranteed” for “Loans will be automatically guaranteed” and “Any housing loan proposed” for “Any loan proposed”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(4) by striking out “Loans” in the first sentence of subsection (d) and inserting in lieu thereof “Housing loans”;Veterans’ Health Care, Training, and Small Business Loan Act of 1981
Pub. L. 97–72 § 303(b)(6) · 95 Stat. 1047
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(e)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(6), substituted “require housing loans” for “require loans”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(6), substituted “require housing loans” for “require loans”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(6) by inserting “housing” in subsection (e) after “require”; andVeterans’ Health Care, Training, and Small Business Loan Act of 1981
Pub. L. 97–72 § 303(b)(7) · 95 Stat. 1047
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(f)
Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(7), substituted “Any housing loan at least” for “Any loan at least”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(7), substituted “Any housing loan at least” for “Any loan at least”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(7) by inserting “housing” in subsection (f) after “Any”.Pub. L. 97–295 § 4(61) · 96 Stat. 1287
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(f)
Pub. L. 97–295 substituted “percent” for “per centum”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97–295 substituted “percent” for “per centum”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(61) Sections 1799(e), 1802(f), and 1803(a)(1) are amended by 38 USC 1799, 1802, 1803. striking out “per centum” wherever it appears and substituting “percent”.Veterans’ Compensation and Program Improvements Amendments of 1984
Pub. L. 98–223 title II § 204 · 98 Stat. 37
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)(2)
Pub. L. 98–223 substituted “a” for “an immediate”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 98–223 substituted “a” for “an immediate”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 204. substitution of housing loan-guaranty entitlement Section 1802(b)(2) is amended by striking out “an immediate” and inserting in lieu thereof “a”.Veterans
Pub. L. 100–322 § 415(a)(1)(A) · 102 Stat. 487
Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(1)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(A)–(E), designated existing provisions as par. (1)
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(1)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(A)–(E), substituted “The veterans described in paragraph (2) of this subsection are eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter” for “Each veteran who served on active duty at any time during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era and whose total service was for ninety days or more, or who was discharged or released from a period of active duty, any part of which occurred during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era, for a service-connected disability, shall be eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter”
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(1)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(A)–(E), substituted “in paragraph (2)” for “in the preceding sentence, or in section 1818 of this title,”
Redesignated · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(1)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(A)–(E), redesignated former cls. (1) and (2) as cls. (A) and (B), respectively, and former cls. (A) and (B) as subcls. (i) and (ii), respectively
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(A)–(E), designated existing provisions as par. (1), substituted “The veterans described in paragraph (2) of this subsection are eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter” for “Each veteran who served on active duty at any time during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era and whose total service was for ninety days or more, or who was discharged or released from a period of active duty, any part of which occurred during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era, for a service-connected disability, shall be eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter”, substituted “in paragraph (2)” for “in the preceding sentence, or in section 1818 of this title,” and redesignated former cls. (1) and (2) as cls. (A) and (B), respectively, and former cls. (A) and (B) as subcls. (i) and (ii), respectively.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(A) by striking out “(a)” and inserting in lieu thereof “(a)(1)”;Veterans
Pub. L. 100–322 § 415(a)(1)(F) · 102 Stat. 487
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2); 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(3)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(F), added pars. (2) and (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2), (3). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(F), added pars. (2) and (3).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(F) by adding at the end the following: “(2) The veterans referred to in the first sentence of paragraph (1) of this subsection are the following: “(A) Each veteran who served on active duty at any time during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era and whose total service was for 90 days or more. “(B) Each veteran who after September 15, 1940, was discharged or released from a period of active duty for a service-connected disability. “(C) Each veteran, other than a veteran described in clause (A) or (B) of this paragraph, who— “(i) served after July 25, 1947, for a period of more than 180 days and was discharged or released therefrom under conditions other than dishonorable; or “(ii) has served more than 180 days in active duty status and continues on active duty without a break therein. “(3) Any unused entitlement of World War II or Korean conflict veterans which expired under provisions of law in effect before October 23, 1970, is hereby restored and shall not expire until used.”.Veterans
Pub. L. 100–322 § 415(a)(2) · 102 Stat. 487
Redesignated · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(4)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2), redesignated subsec. (g) as (a)(4)
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(4)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2), substituted “1801(b)” for “1801(a)”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2), redesignated subsec. (g) as (a)(4) and substituted “1801(b)” for “1801(a)”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) Subsection (g) of section 1802— (A) is amended by striking out “1801(a)” and inserting in lieu thereof “1801(b)”; and (B) as amended by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, is transferred so that it will appear at the end of subsection (a) of such section and is redesignated as paragraph (4) of such subsection (a).Veterans
Pub. L. 100–322 § 415(a)(2)(B) · 102 Stat. 487
Redesignated · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(g)
Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2)(B), redesignated subsec. (g) as (a)(4)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2)(B), redesignated subsec. (g) as (a)(4).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(B) as amended by subparagraph (A) of this paragraph, is transferred so that it will appear at the end of subsection (a) of such section and is redesignated as paragraph (4) of such subsection (a).Veterans Home Loan Indemnity and Restructuring Act of 1989
Pub. L. 101–237 § 313(b)(1) · 103 Stat. 2062
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(1)(ii); 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(1)(b)
Pub. L. 101–237, § 313(b)(1), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (a)(1)(ii), (b). Pub. L. 101–237, § 313(b)(1), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Chapters 23, 24, and 37 are amended by striking out “Administrator” and “Administrator’s” each place such terms appear (other than in sections 906(e)(2) and 1812(h)(2)(B) and in section 1845(a) the third place “Administrator” appears) and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary” and “Secretary’s”, respectively.Veterans Home Loan Indemnity and Restructuring Act of 1989
Pub. L. 101–237 § 310 · 103 Stat. 2062
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)(3)
Pub. L. 101–237, § 310, added par. (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 101–237, § 310, added par. (3).Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 310. COMPUTATION OF ENTITLEMENT AMOUNT. Section 1802(b) is amended— (1) by striking out “or” at the end of clause (1)(B); (2) by striking out the period at the end of clause (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “; or”; and (3) by inserting after clause (2) the following new clause: “(3) (A) the loan has been repaid in full; and “(B) the loan for which the veteran seeks to use entitlement under this chapter is secured by the same property which secured the loan referred to in subparagraph (A) of this paragraph.”.Veterans Home Loan Indemnity and Restructuring Act of 1989
Pub. L. 101–237 § 313(b)(1) · 103 Stat. 2062
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(c)(e)
Pub. L. 101–237, § 313(b)(1), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (c) to (e). Pub. L. 101–237, § 313(b)(1), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Chapters 23, 24, and 37 are amended by striking out “Administrator” and “Administrator’s” each place such terms appear (other than in sections 906(e)(2) and 1812(h)(2)(B) and in section 1845(a) the third place “Administrator” appears) and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary” and “Secretary’s”, respectively.Persian Gulf War Veterans’ Benefits Act of 1991
Pub. L. 102–25 title III § 341 · 105 Stat. 75
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(D)
Pub. L. 102–25 added subpar. (D)
Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 102–25 added subpar. (D).Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 341. ELIGIBILITY FOR HOUSING BENEFITS Section 1802(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: “(D) Each veteran who served on active duty for 90 days or more at any time during the Persian Gulf War, other than a veteran ineligible for benefits under this title by reason of section 3103A(b) of this title.”.Department of Veterans Affairs Health-Care Personnel Act of 1991
Pub. L. 102–40 title IV § 402(d)(1) · 105 Stat. 187
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(D)
Pub. L. 102–40 substituted “5303A(b)” for “3103A(b)”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(D). Pub. L. 102–40 substituted “5303A(b)” for “3103A(b)”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Each provision of title 38, United States Code, that contains a reference to a section redesignated by section 401(a)(4) or by subsection (b) is amended so that the reference refers to the section as redesignated.Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(a) · 105 Stat. 378
Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 3702
Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 1802 of this title as this section
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 1802 of this title as this section.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Redesignation of Sections to Conform to Chapter Numbers.— Each section contained in any of chapters 11 through 23 is redesignated by replacing the first digit of the section number with the number of the chapter containing that section. Each section contained in any of chapters 24 through 42 is redesignated so that the first two digits of the section number of that section are the same as the chapter number of the chapter containing that section.Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(c)(1) · 105 Stat. 378
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(4)
Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3701(b)” for “1801(b)”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3701(b)” for “1801(b)”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Each provision of title 38, United States Code, that contains a reference to a section redesignated by subsection (a) is amended so that the reference refers to the section as redesignated.Veterans Home Loan Program Amendments of 1992
Pub. L. 102–547 § 2(a)(2) · 106 Stat. 3633
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(E)
Pub. L. 102–547 added subpar. (E)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 102–547 added subpar. (E).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) in section 3702(a)(2), by adding at the end the following: “(E) For the 7-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this subparagraph, each veteran described in section 3701(b)(5) of this title.”.Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–446 § 1201(f)(4) · 108 Stat. 4645
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(E)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 1201(f)(4), substituted “For the period beginning on October 28, 1992, and ending on October 27, 1999,” for “For the 7-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this subparagraph,”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 103–446, § 1201(f)(4), substituted “For the period beginning on October 28, 1992, and ending on October 27, 1999,” for “For the 7-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this subparagraph,”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(4) Section 3702(a)(2)(E) is amended by striking out “For 38 USC 3702. the 7-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this subparagraph,” and inserting in lieu thereof “For the period beginning on October 28, 1992, and ending on October 27, 1999,”.Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–446 § 902(1) · 108 Stat. 4645
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(1), (6), (7), in introductory provisions, substituted “loan under the following circumstances:” for “loan, if—”, and in concluding provisions
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(1), (6), (7), in introductory provisions, substituted “paragraph (1)” for “clause (1) of the preceding sentence”
Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(1), (6), (7), in introductory provisions, inserted at end “The authority of the Secretary under this subsection to exclude an amount of guaranty or insurance housing loan entitlement previously used by a veteran may be exercised only once for that veteran under the authority of paragraph (4).”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(1), (6), (7), in introductory provisions, substituted “loan under the following circumstances:” for “loan, if—”, and in concluding provisions, substituted “paragraph (1)” for “clause (1) of the preceding sentence” and inserted at end “The authority of the Secretary under this subsection to exclude an amount of guaranty or insurance housing loan entitlement previously used by a veteran may be exercised only once for that veteran under the authority of paragraph (4).”Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by striking out “loan, if—”and inserting in lieu thereof loan under the following circumstances:”;Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–446 § 902(2) · 108 Stat. 4645
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)(1)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(2), substituted “The property” for “the property” in subpar. (A) and a period for the semicolon at end of subpar. (B)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(2), substituted “The property” for “the property” in subpar. (A) and a period for the semicolon at end of subpar. (B).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(2) in paragraph (1)— (A) by striking out “the property” at the beginning of subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof “The property”; (B) by striking out the semicolon at the end and inserting in lieu thereof a period;Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–446 § 902(3) · 108 Stat. 4645
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)(2)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(3), substituted “A veteran-transferee” for “a veteran-transferee” and a period for “; or” at end
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(3), substituted “A veteran-transferee” for “a veteran-transferee” and a period for “; or” at end.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(3) in paragraph (2)— (A) by striking out “a veteran-transferee” at the beginning and inserting in lieu thereof “A veteran-transferee”; (B) by striking out “; or” at the end and inserting in lieu thereof a period;Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–446 § 902(4) · 108 Stat. 4645
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)(3)(A)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(4), substituted “The loan” for “the loan”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(4), substituted “The loan” for “the loan”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(4) in paragraph (3), by striking out “the loan” at the beginning of subparagraph (A) and inserting in lieu thereof “The loan”;Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–446 § 902(5) · 108 Stat. 4645
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(b)(4)
Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(5), added par. (4)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(5), added par. (4).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(5) by inserting after paragraph (3) the following new paragraph: “(4) In a case not covered by paragraph (1) or (2)— “(A) the loan has been repaid in full and, if the Secretary has suffered a loss on the loan, the loss has been paid in full; or “(B) the Secretary has been released from liability as to the loan and, if the Secretary has suffered a loss on the loan, the loss has been paid in full.”;Pub. L. 105–368 title VI § 603(a) · 112 Stat. 3315
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(E)
Pub. L. 105–368 substituted “September 30, 2003” for “October 27, 1999”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 105–368 substituted “September 30, 2003” for “October 27, 1999”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Extension.— Section 3702(a)(2)(E) is amended by striking “October 27, 1999,” and inserting “September 30, 2003,”.Veterans Millennium Health Care and Benefits Act
Pub. L. 106–117 title VII § 711 · 113 Stat. 1545
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(E)
Pub. L. 106–117 substituted “September 30, 2007” for “September 30, 2003”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 106–117 substituted “September 30, 2007” for “September 30, 2003”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 711. EXTENSION OF AUTHORITY FOR HOUSING LOANS FOR MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE. Section 3702(a)(2)(E) is amended by striking “September 30, 2003,” and inserting “September 30, 2007,”.Veterans Education and Benefits Expansion Act of 2001
Pub. L. 107–103 title IV § 405(a) · 115 Stat. 976
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(E)
Pub. L. 107–103 substituted “September 30, 2009” for “September 30, 2007”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 107–103 substituted “September 30, 2009” for “September 30, 2007”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Housing Loans for Members of the Selected Reserve.— Section 3702(a)(2)(E) is amended by striking “September 30, 2007” and inserting “September 30, 2009”.Veterans Benefits Act of 2003
Pub. L. 108–183 title IV § 403 · 117 Stat. 2651
Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(E)
Pub. L. 108–183 substituted “Each” for “For the period beginning on October 28, 1992, and ending on September 30, 2009, each”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 108–183 substituted “Each” for “For the period beginning on October 28, 1992, and ending on September 30, 2009, each”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 403. PERMANENT AUTHORITY FOR HOUSING LOANS FOR MEMBERS OF THE SELECTED RESERVE. Section 3702(a)(2)(E) is amended by striking “For the period” and all that follows through “each” and inserting “Each”.Hubbard Act
Pub. L. 110–317 § 6(a) · 122 Stat. 3526
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(F)
Pub. L. 110–317 added subpar. (F)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(F). Pub. L. 110–317 added subpar. (F).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Housing Loan Benefits.— Section 3702(a)(2) of title 38, United States Code, is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: “(F) Each veteran who was discharged or released from a period of active duty of 90 days or more by reason of a sole survivorship discharge (as that term is defined in section 1174(i) of title 10).” .Johnny Isakson and David P. Roe, M.D. Veterans Health Care and Benefits Improvement Act of 2020
Pub. L. 116–315 title II § 2101(b) · 134 Stat. 4932
Added · 38 U.S.C. § 3702(a)(2)(G)
Pub. L. 116–315 added subpar. (G)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(2)(G). Pub. L. 116–315 added subpar. (G).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Expansion of Eligibility.— Section 3702(a)(2) of such title is amended by adding at the end the following new subparagraph: “(G) Each individual described in section 3701(b)(7) of this title.” .Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable with respect to full-time National Guard duty (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code) performed before, on, or after Jan. 5, 2021, see section 2101(c) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 3701 of this title.
56 of 58 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial
Editorial Notes
Amendments1959–2021 · 21 rounds
2021
Subsec. (a)(2)(G). Pub. L. 116–315 added subpar. (G).
2008
Subsec. (a)(2)(F). Pub. L. 110–317 added subpar. (F).
2003
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 108–183 substituted “Each” for “For the period beginning on , and ending on , each”.
2001
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 107–103 substituted “” for “”.
1999
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 106–117 substituted “” for “”.
1998
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 105–368 substituted “” for “”.
1994
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 103–446, § 1201(f)(4), substituted “For the period beginning on , and ending on ,” for “For the 7-year period beginning on the date of enactment of this subparagraph,”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(1), (6), (7), in introductory provisions, substituted “loan under the following circumstances:” for “loan, if—”, and in concluding provisions, substituted “paragraph (1)” for “clause (1) of the preceding sentence” and inserted at end “The authority of the Secretary under this subsection to exclude an amount of guaranty or insurance housing loan entitlement previously used by a veteran may be exercised only once for that veteran under the authority of paragraph (4).”
Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(2), substituted “The property” for “the property” in subpar. (A) and a period for the semicolon at end of subpar. (B).
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(3), substituted “A veteran-transferee” for “a veteran-transferee” and a period for “; or” at end.
Subsec. (b)(3)(A). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(4), substituted “The loan” for “the loan”.
Subsec. (b)(4). Pub. L. 103–446, § 902(5), added par. (4).
1992
Subsec. (a)(2)(E). Pub. L. 102–547 added subpar. (E).
1991
Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 1802 of this title as this section.
Subsec. (a)(2)(D). Pub. L. 102–40 substituted “5303A(b)” for “3103A(b)”.
Pub. L. 102–25 added subpar. (D).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “3701(b)” for “1801(b)”.
1989
Subsecs. (a)(1)(ii), (b). Pub. L. 101–237, § 313(b)(1), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing.
Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 101–237, § 310, added par. (3).
Subsecs. (c) to (e). Pub. L. 101–237, § 313(b)(1), substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator” wherever appearing.
1988
Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(A)–(E), designated existing provisions as par. (1), substituted “The veterans described in paragraph (2) of this subsection are eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter” for “Each veteran who served on active duty at any time during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era and whose total service was for ninety days or more, or who was discharged or released from a period of active duty, any part of which occurred during World War II, the Korean conflict, or the Vietnam era, for a service-connected disability, shall be eligible for the housing loan benefits of this chapter”, substituted “in paragraph (2)” for “in the preceding sentence, or in section 1818 of this title,” and redesignated former cls. (1) and (2) as cls. (A) and (B), respectively, and former cls. (A) and (B) as subcls. (i) and (ii), respectively.
Subsec. (a)(2), (3). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(1)(F), added pars. (2) and (3).
Subsec. (a)(4). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2), redesignated subsec. (g) as (a)(4) and substituted “1801(b)” for “1801(a)”.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 100–322, § 415(a)(2)(B), redesignated subsec. (g) as (a)(4).
1984
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 98–223 substituted “a” for “an immediate”.
1982
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97–295 substituted “percent” for “per centum”.
1981
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(1), (2), substituted “the housing loan benefits” for “the benefits” in two places and “insured housing loan” for “insured loan”.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(3), substituted “insurance housing loan entitlement” for “insurance entitlement” in two places.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(4), (5), substituted “Housing loans will be automatically guaranteed” for “Loans will be automatically guaranteed” and “Any housing loan proposed” for “Any loan proposed”.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(6), substituted “require housing loans” for “require loans”.
Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 97–72, § 303(b)(7), substituted “Any housing loan at least” for “Any loan at least”.
1978
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(a), inserted provisions entitling Vietnam era veterans to the benefits of this chapter and including such veterans in the cancellation of unused entitlement derived from earlier service and the reduction of current entitlement provisions of this subsection.
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–476, § 102(b), redesignated cl. (1) as (1)(A), cl. (2) as (B), cl. (3) as (2), and struck out reference to cl. (2) in provision authorizing the Administrator to waive certain conditions prescribed in this subsection.
1976
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(3), substituted “the Administrator deems” for “he deems” and “the veteran-transferee’s entitlement” for “his entitlement”.
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(4), substituted “The Administrator” for “He”.
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(4), substituted “the Administrator” for “him” and “he”.
Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(5), substituted “the Administrator” for “him” in first sentence.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(5), substituted “the veteran’s spouse” for “his wife”.
1974
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(a), expanded provisions so as to permit restoration of a veteran’s entitlement to a guaranteed, insured, or direct loan provided any prior loan has been paid in full, and the property has been disposed of by the veteran, or any immediate veteran-transferee has agreed to the use of his veteran’s entitlement.
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(b), substituted provisions relating to any lender approved by Administrator pursuant to standards established by him, for provisions relating to approval of mortgagees by Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and designated by him as certified agent.
1970
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–506 struck out loan eligibility expiration dates for World War II and Korean conflict veterans.
Subsec. (g). Pub. L. 91–584 added subsec. (g).
1967
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 90–77 extended loan program for certain World War II veterans from to .
Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 90–19 substituted “mortgagee approved by the Secretary of Housing and Urban Development and designated by him” for “Federal Housing Administration approved mortgagee designated by the Federal Housing Commissioner”.
1961
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 87–84 substituted in last sentence “by a World War II veteran at any time before , and by a Korean conflict veteran at any time before ” for “at any time before ”.
1959
Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 86–73 added cl. (3).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2021 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 116–315 applicable with respect to full-time National Guard duty (as defined in section 101 of title 10, United States Code) performed before, on, or after , see section 2101(c) of Pub. L. 116–315, set out as a note under section 3701 of this title.
Effective Date of 2008 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 110–317 applicable with respect to any sole survivorship discharge granted after , see section 10 of Pub. L. 110–317, set out as a note under section 2108 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
Effective Date of 1998 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 105–368 effective , see section 602(f) of Pub. L. 105–368, set out as a note under section 2106 of this title.
Effective Date of 1981 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–72 effective at end of 180-day period beginning on , see section 305 of Pub. L. 97–72, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3741 of this title.
Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
Pub. L. 95–476, title I, § 108, , 92 Stat. 1502, provided that:
“(a) Except as provided in subsection (b) of this section, the amendments made by this title [see Tables for classification] shall take effect on .
“(b) The amendment made by clause (1) of section 104 of this title [amending section 1810 [now 3710] shall take effect on , except with respect to the authority to prescribe regulations for the implementation of such amendment, which shall be effective on the date of the enactment of this Act [].”
Effective Date of 1976 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 94–324 effective , see section 9(a) of Pub. L. 94–324, set out as a note under section 3701 of this title.
Effective Date of 1974 Amendment
Pub. L. 93–569, § 10, , 88 Stat. 1867, provided that: “The provisions of this Act [see Tables for classification] shall become effective on the date of enactment [] except that the amendments made by sections 2(a)(3) [amending section 1802 [now 3702] of this title] and 2(b) [amending section 1802 [now 3702] of this title] and section 3(2) [amending section 1810 [now 3710] of this title] and 3(4) [amending section 1810 [now 3710] of this title] shall become effective ninety days after such date of enactment [].”
Effective Date of 1967 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 90–77 effective first day of first calendar month which begins more than ten days after , see section 405 of Pub. L. 90–77, set out as a note under section 101 of this title.
Annual Reports on Veterans Receiving Guaranteed Mortgage Loans as Result of Amendments by Pub. L. 102–547
Pub. L. 102–547, § 2(c), , 106 Stat. 3634, directed Secretary of Veterans Affairs to transmit report on selected reserve veterans receiving guaranteed mortgage loans to Committees on Veterans’ Affairs of Senate and House of Representatives no later than , and annually thereafter, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 104–110, title II, § 201(b), , 110 Stat. 770.
References in Other Laws
Pub. L. 100–322, title IV, § 415(c)(7), , 102 Stat. 551, provided that: “Any reference, in effect on the date of the enactment of this Act [], in any law, rule, or regulation to any of the sections, or parts thereof, which are redesignated or transferred by this section [sections 1802(a), (g), 1815, 1816(a) to (c), 1816(d) to (f), 1817, 1817A, 1819, and 1832 of this title were redesignated as sections 1802(a)(1), (4), 1803(a)(2), 1832(a) to (c), 1833(a) to (c), 1813, 1814, 1812, and 1833(d) [now 3702(a)(1), (4), 3703(a)(2), 3732(a) to (c), 3733(a) to (c), 3713, 3714, 3712, and 3733(d)], respectively, of this title] shall be construed to refer to the section, or part thereof, as redesignated or transferred by this section.”
Technical Nature of 1986 Amendments
Pub. L. 100–322, title IV, § 415(f), , 102 Stat. 552, provided that: “The status of any veteran with respect to benefits under chapter 37 of title 38, United States Code, shall not be affected by the amendments made by, or other provisions of, this section [see Tables for classification].”
Credits
1958–2021 · 26 acts
- 1958Pub. L. 85–857, , 72 Stat. 1203, § 1802
- 1959Pub. L. 86–73, § 1, , 73 Stat. 156
- 1961Pub. L. 87–84, § 1(b), , 75 Stat. 201
- 1967Pub. L. 90–19, § 25(1), , 81 Stat. 28
- 1967Pub. L. 90–77, title IV, § 403(a), , 81 Stat. 190
- 1970Pub. L. 91–506, § 2(a), , 84 Stat. 1108
- 1970Pub. L. 91–584, § 5(b), , 84 Stat. 1576
- 1974Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(a), (b), , 88 Stat. 1863
- 1976Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(3)–(5), , 90 Stat. 721
- 1978Pub. L. 95–476, title I, § 102, , 92 Stat. 1497
- 1981Pub. L. 97–72, title III, § 303(b), , 95 Stat. 1060
- 1982Pub. L. 97–295, § 4(61), , 96 Stat. 1309
- 1984Pub. L. 98–223, title II, § 204, , 98 Stat. 42
- 1988Pub. L. 100–322, title IV, § 415(a)(1), (2), , 102 Stat. 549, 550
- 1989Pub. L. 101–237, title III, §§ 310, 313(b)(1), , 103 Stat. 2075, 2077
- 1991Pub. L. 102–25, title III, § 341, , 105 Stat. 92
- 1991Pub. L. 102–40, title IV, § 402(d)(1), , 105 Stat. 239
- 1991renumbered § 3702 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), (c)(1), , 105 Stat. 406
- 1992Pub. L. 102–547, § 2(a)(2), , 106 Stat. 3633
- 1994Pub. L. 103–446, title IX, § 902, title XII, § 1201(f)(4), , 108 Stat. 4676, 4687
- 1998Pub. L. 105–368, title VI, § 603(a), , 112 Stat. 3348
- 1999Pub. L. 106–117, title VII, § 711, , 113 Stat. 1584
- 2001Pub. L. 107–103, title IV, § 405(a), , 115 Stat. 993
- 2003Pub. L. 108–183, title IV, § 403, , 117 Stat. 2664
- 2008Pub. L. 110–317, § 6(a), , 122 Stat. 3528
- 2021Pub. L. 116–315, title II, § 2101(b), , 134 Stat. 4981.
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(Pub. L. 85–857, , 72 Stat. 1203, § 1802; Pub. L. 86–73, § 1, , 73 Stat. 156; Pub. L. 87–84, § 1(b), , 75 Stat. 201; Pub. L. 90–19, § 25(1), , 81 Stat. 28; Pub. L. 90–77, title IV, § 403(a), , 81 Stat. 190; Pub. L. 91–506, § 2(a), , 84 Stat. 1108; Pub. L. 91–584, § 5(b), , 84 Stat. 1576; Pub. L. 93–569, § 2(a), (b), , 88 Stat. 1863; Pub. L. 94–324, § 7(3)–(5), , 90 Stat. 721; Pub. L. 95–476, title I, § 102, , 92 Stat. 1497; Pub. L. 97–72, title III, § 303(b), , 95 Stat. 1060; Pub. L. 97–295, § 4(61), , 96 Stat. 1309; Pub. L. 98–223, title II, § 204, , 98 Stat. 42; Pub. L. 100–322, title IV, § 415(a)(1), (2), , 102 Stat. 549, 550; Pub. L. 101–237, title III, §§ 310, 313(b)(1), , 103 Stat. 2075, 2077; Pub. L. 102–25, title III, § 341, , 105 Stat. 92; Pub. L. 102–40, title IV, § 402(d)(1), , 105 Stat. 239; renumbered § 3702 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), (c)(1), , 105 Stat. 406; Pub. L. 102–547, § 2(a)(2), , 106 Stat. 3633; Pub. L. 103–446, title IX, § 902, title XII, § 1201(f)(4), , 108 Stat. 4676, 4687; Pub. L. 105–368, title VI, § 603(a), , 112 Stat. 3348; Pub. L. 106–117, title VII, § 711, , 113 Stat. 1584; Pub. L. 107–103, title IV, § 405(a), , 115 Stat. 993; Pub. L. 108–183, title IV, § 403, , 117 Stat. 2664; Pub. L. 110–317, § 6(a), , 122 Stat. 3528; Pub. L. 116–315, title II, § 2101(b), , 134 Stat. 4981.)