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Title 38 — Veterans’ Benefits

Part III · Chapter 42 — Employment and Training of Veterans

§ 4212. Veterans’ employment emphasis under Federal contracts

Statutory text

(a)
(1)

Any contract in the amount of $100,000 or more entered into by any department or agency of the United States for the procurement of personal property and nonpersonal services (including construction) for the United States, shall contain a provision requiring that the party contracting with the United States take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified covered veterans. This section applies to any subcontract in the amount of $100,000 or more entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any such contract.

(2)

In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such qualified covered veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the Secretary of Labor shall prescribe regulations requiring that—

(A)

each such contractor for each such contract shall immediately list all of its employment openings with the appropriate employment service delivery system (as defined in section 4101(7) of this title), and may also list such openings with one-stop career centers under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998,1 other appropriate service delivery points, or America’s Job Bank (or any additional or subsequent national electronic job bank established by the Department of Labor), except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and senior management positions and positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization and positions lasting three days or less;

(B)

each such employment service delivery system shall give such qualified covered veterans priority in referral to such employment openings; and

(C)

each such employment service delivery system shall provide a list of such employment openings to States, political subdivisions of States, or any private entities or organizations under contract to carry out employment, training, and placement services under chapter 41 of this title.

(3)

In this section:

(A)

The term “covered veteran” means any of the following veterans:

(i)

Disabled veterans.

(ii)

Veterans who served on active duty in the Armed Forces during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized.

(iii)

Veterans who, while serving on active duty in the Armed Forces, participated in a United States military operation for which an Armed Forces service medal was awarded pursuant to Executive Order No. 12985 (61 Fed. Reg. 1209).

(iv)

Recently separated veterans.

(B)

The term “qualified”, with respect to an employment position, means having the ability to perform the essential functions of the position with or without reasonable accommodation for an individual with a disability.

(b)

If any veteran covered by the first sentence of subsection (a) believes any contractor of the United States has failed to comply or refuses to comply with the provisions of the contractor’s contract relating to the employment of veterans, the veteran may file a complaint with the Secretary of Labor, who shall promptly investigate such complaint and take appropriate action in accordance with the terms of the contract and applicable laws and regulations.

(c)

The Secretary of Labor shall include as part of the annual report required by section 4107(c) of this title the number of complaints filed pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, the actions taken thereon and the resolutions thereof. Such report shall also include the number of contractors listing employment openings, the nature, types, and number of positions listed and the number of veterans receiving priority pursuant to subsection (a)(2)(B).

(d)
(1)

Each contractor to whom subsection (a) applies shall, in accordance with regulations which the Secretary of Labor shall prescribe, report at least annually to the Secretary of Labor on—

(A)

the number of employees in the workforce of such contractor, by job category and hiring location, and the number of such employees, by job category and hiring location, who are qualified covered veterans;

(B)

the total number of new employees hired by the contractor during the period covered by the report and the number of such employees who are qualified covered veterans; and

(C)

the maximum number and the minimum number of employees of such contractor during the period covered by the report.

(2)

The Secretary of Labor shall ensure that the administration of the reporting requirement under paragraph (1) is coordinated with respect to any requirement for the contractor to make any other report to the Secretary of Labor.

(3)

The Secretary of Labor shall establish and maintain an Internet website on which the Secretary of Labor shall publicly disclose the information reported to the Secretary of Labor by contractors under paragraph (1).

Footnotes

  1. 1 See References in Text note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Veterans’ Employment and Readjustment Act of 1972

    Pub. L. 92–540 title V § 503(a) · 86 Stat. 1074

    Enacted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212

    Added Pub. L. 92–540, title V, § 503(a), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1097, § 2012

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 92–540, title V, § 503(a), Oct. 24, 1972, 86 Stat. 1097, § 2012

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Part III of title 38, United States Code, is amended 72 Stat. 1170; Ante, p. 1094. 38 USC 1501. by adding at the end thereof a new chapter as follows: “Chapter 42.— EMPLOYMENT AND TRAINING OF DISABLED AND VIETNAM ERA VETERANS “Sec. “2011. Definitions. “2012. Veterans’ employment emphasis under Federal contracts. “2013. Eligibility requirements for veterans under certain Federal manpower training programs. “§ 2011. Definitions “As used in this chapter— “(1) The term ‘disabled veteran’ means a person entitled to dis-ability compensation under laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration for a disability rated at 30 per centum or more, or a person whose discharge or release from active duty was for a disability incurred or aggravated in line of duty. “(2) The term ‘veteran of the Vietnam era’ means a person (A) who (i) served on active duty for a period of more than 180 days, any part of which occurred during the Vietnam era, and was dis-charged or released therefrom with other than a dishonorable dis-charge, or (ii) was discharged or released from active duty for a service-connected disability if any part of such active duty was per-formed during the Vietnam era, and (B) who was so discharged or released within the 48 months preceding his application for employment covered under this chapter. “(3) The term ‘department and agency’ means any department or agency of the Federal Government or any federally owned corporation. “§ 2012. Veterans’ employment emphasis under Federal contracts “(a) Any contract entered into by any department or agency for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States, shall contain a pro-vision requiring that, in employing persons to carry out such contract, the party contracting with the United States shall give special emphasis to the employment of qualified disabled veterans and veterans of the Vietnam era. The provisions of this section shall apply to any subcontract entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any contract for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States. The President shall implement the provisions of this section by promulgating regulations within 60 days after the date of enactment of this section, which regulations shall require that (1) each such contractor undertake in such contract to list immediately with the appropriate local employment service office all of its suitable employment openings, and (2) each such local office shall give such veterans priority in referral to such employment openings. “(b) If any disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era believes any contractor has failed or refuses to comply with the provisions of his contract with the United States, relating to giving special emphasis in employment to veterans, such veteran may file a complaint with the Veterans’ Employment Service of the Department of Labor. Such complaint shall be promptly referred to the Secretary who shall promptly investigate such complaint and shall take such action thereon as the facts and circumstances warrant consistent with the terms of such contract and the laws and regulations applicable thereto. “§ 2013. Eligibility requirements for veterans under certain Federal manpower training programs “Any (1) amounts received as pay or allowances by any person while serving on active duty, (2) period of time during which such person served on such active duty, and (3) amounts received under chapters 3a USC 301, 401, 1501, 1651, 1700, 1770. 72 Stat. 1106. 11, 13, 31, 34, 35, and 36 of this title by a veteran (as defined in section 101(2) of this title) who served on active duty for a period of more than 180 days or was discharged or released from active duty for a service-connected disability, and any amounts received by an eligible person under chapters 13 and 35 of such title, shall be disregarded in determining the needs or qualifications of participants in any public service employment program, any emergency employment program, any job training program assisted under the Economic Opportunity 78 Stat. 508. 42 USC 2701 note. 76 Stat. 23. 42 USC 2571 note. Act of 1964, any manpower training program assisted under the Manpower Development and Training Act of 1962, or any other manpower training (or related) program financed in whole or in part with Federal funds.”

  2. Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974

    Pub. L. 93–508 § 402(1) · 88 Stat. 1578

    1. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(1), (2), substituted “Any contract in the amount of $10,000 or more entered into” for “Any contract entered into”

    2. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(1), (2), substituted “the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment” for “in employing persons to carry out such contract, the party contracting with the United States shall give special emphasis to the employment of”

    3. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(1), (2), substituted “In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the President shall” for “The President shall”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(1), (2), substituted “Any contract in the amount of $10,000 or more entered into” for “Any contract entered into”, “the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment” for “in employing persons to carry out such contract, the party contracting with the United States shall give special emphasis to the employment of”, and “In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the President shall” for “The President shall”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by inserting in the first sentence of section 2012(a) “in the Employment under Federal contracts. 38 USC 2012. amount of $10,000 or more” after “contract” where it first appears, by striking out “, in employing persons to carry out such contract,” in such sentence, and by striking out “give special emphasis to the employment of” and inserting in lieu thereof “take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment” in such sentence;

  3. Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act of 1974

    Pub. L. 93–508 § 402(3) · 88 Stat. 1578

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

    Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(3), substituted “relating to the employment of veterans” for “relating to giving special emphasis in employment to veterans”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(3), substituted “relating to the employment of veterans” for “relating to giving special emphasis in employment to veterans”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by striking out in the first sentence of section 2012(b) “giving special emphasis in employment to” and inserting in lieu thereof “the employment of”.

  4. Veterans’ Education and Employment Assistance Act of 1976

    Pub. L. 94–502 § 607(2) · 90 Stat. 2383

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

    Pub. L. 94–502, § 607(2), substituted “the contractor’s” for “his”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–502, § 607(2), substituted “the contractor’s” for “his”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking out in the first sentence of section 2012(b) “his” 38 USC 2012. and inserting in lieu thereof “the contractor’s”.

  5. Veterans’ Education and Employment Assistance Act of 1976

    Pub. L. 94–502 § 605 · 90 Stat. 2383

    Added · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(c)

    Pub. L. 94–502, § 605, added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94–502, § 605, added subsec. (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 605. Section 2012 of title 38, United States (.’ode, is amended by adding at the end thereof a new subsection (c) as follows: “(c) The Secretary shall include as part of the annual report required by section 2007(c) of this title the number of complaints filed pursuant to subsection (b) of this section, the actions taken thereon and the resolutions thereof. Such report shall also include the number of contractors listing suitable employment openings, the nature, types, and number of positions listed and the number of veterans receiving priority pursuant to subsection (a)(2) of this section.”.

  6. Veterans’ Administration Programs Extension Act of 1978

    Pub. L. 95–520 § 6(a) · 92 Stat. 1820

    Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

    Pub. L. 95–520 authorized filing of a complaint by a veteran entitled to disability compensation under laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration based on a contractor’s discrimination against the veteran because the veteran is handicapped

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–520 authorized filing of a complaint by a veteran entitled to disability compensation under laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration based on a contractor’s discrimination against the veteran because the veteran is handicapped.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 2012(b) of title 38, United States Code, relating to veterans’ employment emphasis under Federal contracts, is amended by inserting after “veterans” a comma and “or if any veteran who is entitled to disability compensation under the laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration believes that any such contractor has discriminated against such veteran because such veteran is a handicapped individual within the meaning of section 7(6) of the Rehabilitation Act of 1973 (29 U.S.C. 706(6))”.

  7. Veterans’ Rehabilitation and Education Amendments of 1980

    Pub. L. 96–466 § 801(j) · 94 Stat. 2171

    1. Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 96–466, § 801(j), inserted “special” after “qualified”

    2. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 96–466, § 801(j), substituted “regulations which shall require” for “regulations within 60 days after the date of enactment of this section, which regulations shall require”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–466, § 801(j), inserted “special” after “qualified” and substituted “regulations which shall require” for “regulations within 60 days after the date of enactment of this section, which regulations shall require”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (j) Section 2012(a) is amended by— 38 USC 2012. (1) inserting “special” after “qualified”; and (2) striking out “within 60 days after the date of enactment of this section, which regulations” and inserting in lieu thereof “which”.

  8. Veterans’ Rehabilitation and Education Amendments of 1980

    Pub. L. 96–466 § 509 · 94 Stat. 2171

    1. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

      Pub. L. 96–466, § 509, among other changes, substituted reference to a special disabled veteran for reference to a disabled veteran

    2. Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

      Pub. L. 96–466, § 509, among other changes, struck out provisions relating to the filing of a complaint by any veteran entitled to disability compensation who believed that a contractor had discriminated against such veteran because such veteran was a handicapped individual within the meaning of section 706(6) of title 29

    3. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

      Pub. L. 96–466, § 509, among other changes, substituted provisions relating to the filing of a complaint with the Secretary of Labor for provisions relating to the filing of a complaint with the Veterans’ Employment Service of the Department of Labor and prompt referral of the complaint to the Secretary

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–466, § 509, among other changes, substituted reference to a special disabled veteran for reference to a disabled veteran, struck out provisions relating to the filing of a complaint by any veteran entitled to disability compensation who believed that a contractor had discriminated against such veteran because such veteran was a handicapped individual within the meaning of section 706(6) of title 29, and substituted provisions relating to the filing of a complaint with the Secretary of Labor for provisions relating to the filing of a complaint with the Veterans’ Employment Service of the Department of Labor and prompt referral of the complaint to the Secretary.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 509. filing of complaints regarding violations of employment emphasis provisions in federal contracts Subsection (b) of section 2012 is amended to read as follows: “(b) If any special disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era believes any contractor of the United States has failed to comply or refuses to comply with the provisions of the contractor’s contract relating to the employment of veterans, the veteran may file a complaint with the Secretary of Labor, who shall promptly investigate such complaint and take appropriate action in accordance with the terms of the contract and applicable laws and regulations.”.

  9. Veterans’ Compensation, Education, and Employment Amendments of 1982

    Pub. L. 97–306 title III § 310(a) · 96 Stat. 1429

    Added · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)

    Pub. L. 97–306 added subsec. (d)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–306 added subsec. (d).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 2012 is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(d) (1) Each contractor to whom subsection (a) of this section applies shall, in accordance with regulations which the Secretary shall prescribe, report at least annually to the Secretary on— “(A) the number of employees in the work force of such contractor, by job category and hiring location, who are veterans of the Vietnam era or special disabled veterans; and “(B) the total number of new employees hired by the contractor during the period covered by the report and the number of such employees who are veterans of the Vietnam era or special disabled veterans. “(2) The Secretary shall ensure that the administration of the reporting requirement under paragraph (1) of this subsection is coordinated with respect to any requirement for the contractor to make any other report to the Secretary.”.

  10. Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(a) · 105 Stat. 378

    Changed · 38 U.S.C. § 4212

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 2012 of this title as this section

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 2012 of this title as this section.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Redesignation of Sections to Conform to Chapter Numbers.— Each section contained in any of chapters 11 through 23 is redesignated by replacing the first digit of the section number with the number of the chapter containing that section. Each section contained in any of chapters 24 through 42 is redesignated so that the first two digits of the section number of that section are the same as the chapter number of the chapter containing that section.

  11. Pub. L. 102–83 § 5(c)(1) · 105 Stat. 378

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(c)

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “4107(c)” for “2007(c)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “4107(c)” for “2007(c)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Each provision of title 38, United States Code, that contains a reference to a section redesignated by subsection (a) is amended so that the reference refers to the section as redesignated.

  12. Pub. L. 102–83 § 4(b)(8) · 105 Stat. 378

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(c)

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(8), substituted “Secretary of Labor” for “Secretary”

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(8), substituted “Secretary of Labor” for “Secretary”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (8) Section 2012 is amended by striking out “Secretary” each place it appears in subsections (c) and (d) and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary of Labor”.

  13. Pub. L. 102–83 § 4(b)(8) · 105 Stat. 378

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)

    Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(8), substituted “Secretary of Labor” for “Secretary” wherever appearing

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(8), substituted “Secretary of Labor” for “Secretary” wherever appearing.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (8) Section 2012 is amended by striking out “Secretary” each place it appears in subsections (c) and (d) and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretary of Labor”.

  14. Veterans’ Benefits Improvements Act of 1994

    Pub. L. 103–446 title VII § 702(a) · 108 Stat. 4645

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 103–446 substituted “all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less,” for “all of its suitable employment openings,”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103–446 substituted “all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less,” for “all of its suitable employment openings,”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Federal Contracts.— Section 4212(a) is amended by striking out “all of its suitable employment openings,” in clause (1) of the third sentence and inserting in lieu thereof “all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less,”.

  15. Veterans Employment Opportunities Act of 1998”

    Pub. L. 105–339 § 7(a)(1) · 112 Stat. 3182

    1. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(1), in first sentence, substituted “$25,000” for “$10,000”

    2. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

      Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(1), in first sentence, substituted “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized” for “special disabled veterans and veterans of the Vietnam era”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(1), in first sentence, substituted “$25,000” for “$10,000” and “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized” for “special disabled veterans and veterans of the Vietnam era”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a)— (A) by striking out “$10,000” and inserting in lieu thereof “$25,000”; and (B) by striking out “special disabled veterans and veterans of the Vietnam era” and inserting in lieu thereof “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized”;

  16. Veterans Employment Opportunities Act of 1998”

    Pub. L. 105–339 § 7(a)(2) · 112 Stat. 3182

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(b)

    Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(2), substituted “veteran covered by the first sentence of subsection (a)” for “special disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(2), substituted “veteran covered by the first sentence of subsection (a)” for “special disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (b), by striking out “special disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era” and inserting in lieu thereof “veteran covered by the first sentence of subsection (a)”; and

  17. Veterans Employment Opportunities Act of 1998”

    Pub. L. 105–339 § 7(a)(3) · 112 Stat. 3182

    Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(A); 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(B)

    Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(3), substituted “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized” for “veterans of the Vietnam era or special disabled veterans”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(3), substituted “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized” for “veterans of the Vietnam era or special disabled veterans”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in subsection (d)(1), by striking out “veterans of the Vietnam era or special disabled veterans” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized”.

  18. Veterans Employment Opportunities Act of 1998”

    Pub. L. 105–339 § 8 · 112 Stat. 3182

    Added · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(C)

    Pub. L. 105–339, § 8, added subpar. (C)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(C). Pub. L. 105–339, § 8, added subpar. (C).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 8. REQUIREMENT FOR ADDITIONAL INFORMATION IN ANNUAL REPORTS FROM FEDERAL CONTRACTORS ON VETERANS EMPLOYMENT. Section 4212(d)(1) of title 38, United States Code, as amended by section 7(a)(3) of this Act, is further amended— (1) by striking out “and” at the end of subparagraph (A); (2) by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (B) and inserting in lieu thereof “; and”; and (3) by adding at the end the following: “(C) the maximum number and the minimum number of employees of such contractor during the period covered by the report.”.

  19. Veterans Benefits and Health Care Improvement Act of 2000

    Pub. L. 106–419 § 322(a) · 114 Stat. 1822

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

    Pub. L. 106–419, § 322(a), inserted “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,” in first sentence

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–419, § 322(a), inserted “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,” in first sentence.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Employment Emphasis.— Subsection (a) of section 4212 is amended in the first sentence by inserting “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,”.

  20. Veterans Benefits and Health Care Improvement Act of 2000

    Pub. L. 106–419 § 322(b) · 114 Stat. 1822

    Inserted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(A); 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(B)

    Pub. L. 106–419, § 322(b), inserted “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 106–419, § 322(b), inserted “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Conforming Amendments.— Subsection (d)(1) of that section is amended by inserting “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,” each place it appears in subparagraphs (A) and (B).

  21. Jobs for 38 usc 101 note. Veterans Act

    Pub. L. 107–288 § 2(b)(1) · 116 Stat. 2033

    Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(a)

    Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(1), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “Any contract in the amount of $25,000 or more entered into by any department or agency for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States, shall contain a provision requiring that the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized. The provisions of this section shall apply to any subcontract entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any contract for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States. In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the President shall implement the provisions of this section by promulgating regulations which shall require that (1) each such contractor undertake in such contract to list immediately with the appropriate local employment service office all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less, and (2) each such local office shall give such veterans priority in referral to such employment openings.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(1), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “Any contract in the amount of $25,000 or more entered into by any department or agency for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States, shall contain a provision requiring that the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized. The provisions of this section shall apply to any subcontract entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any contract for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States. In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the President shall implement the provisions of this section by promulgating regulations which shall require that (1) each such contractor undertake in such contract to list immediately with the appropriate local employment service office all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less, and (2) each such local office shall give such veterans priority in referral to such employment openings.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Section 4212(a) is amended to read as follows: “(a) (1) Any contract in the amount of $100,000 or more entered into by any department or agency of the United States for the procurement of personal property and nonpersonal services (including construction) for the United States, shall contain a provision requiring that the party contracting with the United States take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified covered veterans. This section applies to any subcontract in the amount of $100,000 or more entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any such contract. “(2) In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such Regulations, qualified covered veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the Secretary of Labor shall prescribe regulations requiring that— “(A) each such contractor for each such contract shall immediately list all of its employment openings with the appropriate employment service delivery system (as defined in section 4101(7) of this title), and may also list such openings with one-stop career centers under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998, other appropriate service delivery points, or America’s Job Bank (or any additional or subsequent national electronic job bank established by the Department of Labor), except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and senior management positions and positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization and positions lasting three days or less; “(B) each such employment service delivery system shall give such qualified covered veterans priority in referral to such employment openings; and “(C) each such employment service delivery system shall provide a list of such employment openings to States, political subdivisions of States, or any private entities or organizations under contract to carry out employment, training, and placement services under chapter 41 of this title. “(3) In this section: “(A) The term ‘covered veteran’ means any of the following veterans: “(i) Disabled veterans. “(ii) Veterans who served on active duty in the Armed Forces during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized. “(iii) Veterans who, while serving on active duty in the Armed Forces, participated in a United States military operation for which an Armed Forces service medal was awarded pursuant to Executive Order No. 12985 (61 Fed. Reg. 1209). “(iv) Recently separated veterans. “(B) The term ‘qualified’, with respect to an employment position, means having the ability to perform the essential functions of the position with or without reasonable accommodation for an individual with a disability.”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–288 applicable with respect to contracts entered into on or after the first day of the first month that begins 12 months after Nov. 7, 2002, see section 2(b)(3) of Pub. L. 107–288, set out as a note under section 4211 of this title.

  22. Jobs for 38 usc 101 note. Veterans Act

    Pub. L. 107–288 § 2(b)(2)(A) · 116 Stat. 2033

    1. Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(c)

      Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(A), struck out “suitable” before “employment openings”

    2. Substituted · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(c)

      Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(A), substituted “subsection (a)(2)(B)” for “subsection (a)(2) of this section”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(A), struck out “suitable” before “employment openings” and substituted “subsection (a)(2)(B)” for “subsection (a)(2) of this section”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) Section 4212(c) is amended— (i) by striking “suitable”; and (ii) by striking “subsection (a)(2) of this section” and inserting “subsection (a)(2)(B)”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–288 applicable with respect to contracts entered into on or after the first day of the first month that begins 12 months after Nov. 7, 2002, see section 2(b)(3) of Pub. L. 107–288, set out as a note under section 4211 of this title.

  23. Jobs for 38 usc 101 note. Veterans Act

    Pub. L. 107–288 § 2(b)(2)(B)(i) · 116 Stat. 2033

    Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)

    Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(B)(i), struck out “of this section” after “subsection (a)” in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(B)(i), struck out “of this section” after “subsection (a)” in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (i) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking “of this section” after “subsection (a)”; and

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–288 applicable with respect to contracts entered into on or after the first day of the first month that begins 12 months after Nov. 7, 2002, see section 2(b)(3) of Pub. L. 107–288, set out as a note under section 4211 of this title.

  24. Jobs for 38 usc 101 note. Veterans Act

    Pub. L. 107–288 § 2(b)(2)(B)(ii) · 116 Stat. 2033

    Amended · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(A); 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(1)(B)

    Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(B)(ii), amended subpars. (A) and (B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpars. (A) and (B) read as follows:

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(B)(ii), amended subpars. (A) and (B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpars. (A) and (B) read as follows:

    “(A) the number of employees in the work force of such contractor, by job category and hiring location, who are special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized; “(B) the total number of new employees hired by the contractor during the period covered by the report and the number of such employees who are special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized; and”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (ii) by amending subparagraphs (A) and (B) to read as follows: (A) the number of employees in the workforce of such contractor, by job category and hiring location, and the number of such employees, by job category and hiring location, who are qualified covered veterans; “(B) the total number of new employees hired by the contractor during the period covered by the report and the number of such employees who are qualified covered veterans; and”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–288 applicable with respect to contracts entered into on or after the first day of the first month that begins 12 months after Nov. 7, 2002, see section 2(b)(3) of Pub. L. 107–288, set out as a note under section 4211 of this title.

  25. Jobs for 38 usc 101 note. Veterans Act

    Pub. L. 107–288 § 2(b)(2)(C) · 116 Stat. 2033

    Struck · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(2)

    Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(C), struck out “of this subsection” after “paragraph (1)”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(C), struck out “of this subsection” after “paragraph (1)”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) Section 4212(d)(2) is amended by striking “of this subsection” after “paragraph (1)”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 107–288 applicable with respect to contracts entered into on or after the first day of the first month that begins 12 months after Nov. 7, 2002, see section 2(b)(3) of Pub. L. 107–288, set out as a note under section 4211 of this title.

  26. Honoring America’s Veterans and Caring for Camp Lejeune Families Act of 2012

    Pub. L. 112–154 title VII § 708 · 126 Stat. 1165

    Added · 38 U.S.C. § 4212(d)(3)

    Pub. L. 112–154 added par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 112–154 added par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 708. PUBLICATION OF DATA ON EMPLOYMENT OF CERTAIN VETERANS BY FEDERAL CONTRACTORS.   Section 4212(d) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph: “(3) The Secretary of Labor shall establish and maintain an Internet website on which the Secretary of Labor shall publicly disclose the information reported to the Secretary of Labor by contractors under paragraph (1).” .

33 of 33 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Workforce Investment Act of 1998, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), is Pub. L. 105–220, , 112 Stat. 936, and was repealed by Pub. L. 113–128, title V, §§ 506, 511(a), , 128 Stat. 1703, 1705, effective . For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Tables.

Executive Order No. 12985, referred to in subsec. (a)(3)(A)(iii), is set out as a note preceding section 1121 of Title 10, Armed Forces.

Amendments1974–2012 · 11 rounds

2012

Subsec. (d)(3). Pub. L. 112–154 added par. (3).

2002

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(1), amended subsec. (a) generally. Prior to amendment, subsec. (a) read as follows: “Any contract in the amount of $25,000 or more entered into by any department or agency for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States, shall contain a provision requiring that the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment qualified special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized. The provisions of this section shall apply to any subcontract entered into by a prime contractor in carrying out any contract for the procurement of personal property and non-personal services (including construction) for the United States. In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the President shall implement the provisions of this section by promulgating regulations which shall require that (1) each such contractor undertake in such contract to list immediately with the appropriate local employment service office all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less, and (2) each such local office shall give such veterans priority in referral to such employment openings.”

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(A), struck out “suitable” before “employment openings” and substituted “subsection (a)(2)(B)” for “subsection (a)(2) of this section”.

Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(B)(i), struck out “of this section” after “subsection (a)” in introductory provisions.

Subsec. (d)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(B)(ii), amended subpars. (A) and (B) generally. Prior to amendment, subpars. (A) and (B) read as follows:

“(A) the number of employees in the work force of such contractor, by job category and hiring location, who are special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized;

“(B) the total number of new employees hired by the contractor during the period covered by the report and the number of such employees who are special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, recently separated veterans, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized; and”.

Subsec. (d)(2). Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(2)(C), struck out “of this subsection” after “paragraph (1)”.

2000

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 106–419, § 322(a), inserted “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,” in first sentence.

Subsec. (d)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 106–419, § 322(b), inserted “recently separated veterans,” after “veterans of the Vietnam era,”.

1998

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(1), in first sentence, substituted “$25,000” for “$10,000” and “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, and any other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized” for “special disabled veterans and veterans of the Vietnam era”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(2), substituted “veteran covered by the first sentence of subsection (a)” for “special disabled veteran or veteran of the Vietnam era”.

Subsec. (d)(1)(A), (B). Pub. L. 105–339, § 7(a)(3), substituted “special disabled veterans, veterans of the Vietnam era, or other veterans who served on active duty during a war or in a campaign or expedition for which a campaign badge has been authorized” for “veterans of the Vietnam era or special disabled veterans”.

Subsec. (d)(1)(C). Pub. L. 105–339, § 8, added subpar. (C).

1994

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 103–446 substituted “all of its employment openings except that the contractor may exclude openings for executive and top management positions, positions which are to be filled from within the contractor’s organization, and positions lasting three days or less,” for “all of its suitable employment openings,”.

1991

Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(a), renumbered section 2012 of this title as this section.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 102–83, § 5(c)(1), substituted “4107(c)” for “2007(c)”.

Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(8), substituted “Secretary of Labor” for “Secretary”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 102–83, § 4(b)(8), substituted “Secretary of Labor” for “Secretary” wherever appearing.

1982

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 97–306 added subsec. (d).

1980

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–466, § 801(j), inserted “special” after “qualified” and substituted “regulations which shall require” for “regulations within 60 days after the date of enactment of this section, which regulations shall require”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–466, § 509, among other changes, substituted reference to a special disabled veteran for reference to a disabled veteran, struck out provisions relating to the filing of a complaint by any veteran entitled to disability compensation who believed that a contractor had discriminated against such veteran because such veteran was a handicapped individual within the meaning of section 706(6) of title 29, and substituted provisions relating to the filing of a complaint with the Secretary of Labor for provisions relating to the filing of a complaint with the Veterans’ Employment Service of the Department of Labor and prompt referral of the complaint to the Secretary.

1978

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–520 authorized filing of a complaint by a veteran entitled to disability compensation under laws administered by the Veterans’ Administration based on a contractor’s discrimination against the veteran because the veteran is handicapped.

1976

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 94–502, § 607(2), substituted “the contractor’s” for “his”.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 94–502, § 605, added subsec. (c).

1974

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(1), (2), substituted “Any contract in the amount of $10,000 or more entered into” for “Any contract entered into”, “the party contracting with the United States shall take affirmative action to employ and advance in employment” for “in employing persons to carry out such contract, the party contracting with the United States shall give special emphasis to the employment of”, and “In addition to requiring affirmative action to employ such veterans under such contracts and subcontracts and in order to promote the implementation of such requirement, the President shall” for “The President shall”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–508, § 402(3), substituted “relating to the employment of veterans” for “relating to giving special emphasis in employment to veterans”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2002 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 107–288 applicable with respect to contracts entered into on or after the first day of the first month that begins 12 months after , see section 2(b)(3) of Pub. L. 107–288, set out as a note under section 4211 of this title.

Effective Date of 1980 Amendment

Amendment by section 509 of Pub. L. 96–466 effective , see section 802(e) of Pub. L. 96–466, set out as a note under section 4101 of this title.

Amendment by section 801(j) of Pub. L. 96–466 effective , see section 802(h) of Pub. L. 96–466, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.

Effective Date of 1976 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 94–502 effective , see section 703(c) of Pub. L. 94–502, set out as an Effective Date note under section 3693 of this title.

Effective Date of 1974 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 93–508 effective , see section 503 of Pub. L. 93–508, set out as a note under section 3452 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective 90 days after , see section 601(b) of Pub. L. 92–540, set out as an Effective Date of 1972 Amendment note under section 4101 of this title.

Prescription of Regulations

Pub. L. 97–306, title III, § 310(b), , 96 Stat. 1442, provided that: “Within 90 days after the date of the enactment of this Act [], the Secretary of Labor shall prescribe regulations under subsection (d) of section 2012 [now 4212] of title 38, United States Code, as added by the amendment made by subsection (a).”

Executive Documents

Ex. Ord. No. 11701. Employment of Veterans by Federal Agencies and Government Contractors and Subcontractors

Ex. Ord. No. 11701, , 38 F.R. 2675, provided:

On , I issued Executive Order No. 11598 to facilitate the employment of returning veterans by requiring Federal agencies and Federal contractors and their subcontractors to list employment openings with the employment service systems. Section 503 of the Vietnam Era Veterans’ Readjustment Assistance Act of 1972 (Public Law 92–540; 86 Stat. 1097) added a new section 2012 [now 4212] to Title 38 of the United States Code which, in effect, provides statutory authority to extend the program developed under that order with respect to Government contractors and their subcontractors.

NOW, THEREFORE, by virtue of the authority vested in me by section 301 of Title 3 of the United States Code and as President of the United States, it is hereby ordered as follows:

Section 1. The Secretary of Labor shall issue rules and regulations requiring each department and agency of the executive branch of the Federal Government to list suitable employment openings with the appropriate office of the State Employment Service or the United States Employment Service. This section shall not be construed as requiring the employment of individuals referred by such office or as superseding any requirements of the Civil Service Laws. Rules, regulations, and orders to implement this section shall be developed in consultation with the Civil Service Commission.

Sec. 2. The Secretary of Labor is hereby designated and empowered to exercise, without the approval, ratification, or other action of the President, the authority of the President under Section 2012 [now 4212] of Title 38 of the United States Code.

Sec. 3. The Secretary of Labor shall gather information on the effectiveness of the program established under this order and Section 2012 [now 4212] of Title 38 of the United States Code and of the extent to which the employment service system is fulfilling the employment needs of veterans. The Secretary of Labor shall, from time to time, report to the President concerning his evaluation of the effectiveness of this order along with his recommendations for further action which the Secretary believes to be appropriate.

Sec. 4. Appropriate departments and agencies shall, in consultation with the Secretary of Labor, issue such amendments or additions to procurement rules and regulations as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this order and Section 2012 [now 4212] of Title 38 of the United States Code. Except as otherwise provided by law, all executive departments and agencies are directed to cooperate with the Secretary of Labor, to furnish the Secretary of Labor with such information and assistance as he may require in the performance of his functions under this order, and to comply with rules, regulations, and orders of the Secretary.

Sec. 5. Executive Order No. 11598 of , is hereby superseded.

Richard Nixon.

Credits

1972–2012 · 12 acts
  1. 1972Added Pub. L. 92–540, title V, § 503(a), , 86 Stat. 1097, § 2012
  2. 1974amended Pub. L. 93–508, title IV, § 402, , 88 Stat. 1593
  3. 1976Pub. L. 94–502, title VI, §§ 605, 607(2), , 90 Stat. 2405
  4. 1978Pub. L. 95–520, § 6(a), , 92 Stat. 1821
  5. 1980Pub. L. 96–466, title V, § 509, title VIII, § 801(j), , 94 Stat. 2206, 2217
  6. 1982Pub. L. 97–306, title III, § 310(a), , 96 Stat. 1442
  7. 1991renumbered § 4212 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, §§ 4(b)(8), 5(a), (c)(1), , 105 Stat. 405, 406
  8. 1994Pub. L. 103–446, title VII, § 702(a), , 108 Stat. 4674
  9. 1998Pub. L. 105–339, §§ 7(a), 8, , 112 Stat. 3188, 3189
  10. 2000Pub. L. 106–419, title III, § 322(a), (b), , 114 Stat. 1855
  11. 2002Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(1), (2)(A)–(C), , 116 Stat. 2034, 2035
  12. 2012Pub. L. 112–154, title VII, § 708, , 126 Stat. 1207.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 92–540, title V, § 503(a), , 86 Stat. 1097, § 2012; amended Pub. L. 93–508, title IV, § 402, , 88 Stat. 1593; Pub. L. 94–502, title VI, §§ 605, 607(2), , 90 Stat. 2405; Pub. L. 95–520, § 6(a), , 92 Stat. 1821; Pub. L. 96–466, title V, § 509, title VIII, § 801(j), , 94 Stat. 2206, 2217; Pub. L. 97–306, title III, § 310(a), , 96 Stat. 1442; renumbered § 4212 and amended Pub. L. 102–83, §§ 4(b)(8), 5(a), (c)(1), , 105 Stat. 405, 406; Pub. L. 103–446, title VII, § 702(a), , 108 Stat. 4674; Pub. L. 105–339, §§ 7(a), 8, , 112 Stat. 3188, 3189; Pub. L. 106–419, title III, § 322(a), (b), , 114 Stat. 1855; Pub. L. 107–288, § 2(b)(1), (2)(A)–(C), , 116 Stat. 2034, 2035; Pub. L. 112–154, title VII, § 708, , 126 Stat. 1207.)

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