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Title 39 — Postal Service

Part III · Chapter 26 — Debts and Collection

§ 2601. Collection and adjustment of debts

Statutory text

(a)

The Postal Service—

(1)

shall collect debts due the Postal Service;

(2)

shall collect and remit fines, penalties, and forfeitures arising out of matters affecting the Postal Service;

(3)

may adjust, pay, or credit the account of a postmaster or of an enlisted person of an Armed Force performing postal duties, for any loss of Postal Service funds, papers, postage, or other stamped stock or accountable paper; and

(4)

may prescribe penalties for failure to render accounts.

The Postal Service may refer any matter, which is uncollectable through administrative action, to the Government Accountability Office for collection. This subsection does not affect the authority of the Attorney General in cases in which judicial proceedings are instituted.

(b)

In all cases of disability or alleged liability for any sum of money by way of damages or otherwise, under any provision of law in relation to the officers, employees, operations, or business of the Postal Service, the Postal Service shall determine whether the interests of the Postal Service probably require the exercise of its powers over the same. Upon the determination, the Postal Service on such terms as it deems just and expedient, may—

(1)

remove the disability; or

(2)

compromise, release, or discharge the claim for such sum of money and damages.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Postal Reorganization Act

    Pub. L. 91–375 · 84 Stat. 719

    Enacted · 39 U.S.C. § 2601

    Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 744

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 744

  2. GAO Human Capital Reform Act of 2004

    Pub. L. 108–271 § 8(b) · 118 Stat. 811

    Substituted · 39 U.S.C. § 2601(a)

    Pub. L. 108–271 substituted “Government Accountability Office” for “General Accounting Office” in concluding provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–271 substituted “Government Accountability Office” for “General Accounting Office” in concluding provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) References.— Any reference to the General Accounting Office in any law, rule, regulation, certificate, directive, instruction, or other official paper in force on the date of enactment of this Act shall be considered to refer and apply to the Government Accountability Office.

1 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2004—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 108–271 substituted “Government Accountability Office” for “General Accounting Office” in concluding provisions.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective , pursuant to Resolution No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101 of this title.

Credits

1970–2004 · 2 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–375, , 84 Stat. 744
  2. 2004Pub. L. 108–271, § 8(b), , 118 Stat. 814.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–375, , 84 Stat. 744; Pub. L. 108–271, § 8(b), , 118 Stat. 814.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc39.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-03-26

USLM identifier /us/usc/t39/s2601