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Title 39 — Postal Service

Part IV · Chapter 32 — Penalty and Franked Mail

§ 3201. Definitions

Statutory text

As used in this chapter—

(1)

“penalty mail” means official mail, other than franked mail, which is authorized by law to be transmitted in the mail without prepayment of postage;

(2)

“penalty cover” means envelopes, wrappers, labels, or cards used to transmit penalty mail;

(3)

“frank” means the autographic or facsimile signature of persons authorized by sections 3210–3216 and 3218 of this title to transmit matter through the mail without prepayment of postage or other indicia contemplated by sections 733 and 907 of title 44;

(4)

“franked mail” means mail which is transmitted in the mail under a frank;

(5)

“Members of Congress” includes Senators, Representatives, Delegates, and Resident Commissioners; and

(6)

“missing child” has the meaning provided by section 403(1) of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Postal Reorganization Act

    Pub. L. 91–375 · 84 Stat. 719

    Enacted · 39 U.S.C. § 3201

    Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 751

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 751

  2. Pub. L. 99–87 § 1(b) · 99 Stat. 290

    Added · 39 U.S.C. § 3201(6)

    Pub. L. 99–87 added par. (6)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Par. (6). Pub. L. 99–87 added par. (6).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Definition.— Section 3201 of title 39, United States Code, is amended— (1) in paragraph (4), by striking out “and”; (2) in paragraph (5), by striking out the period and inserting in lieu thereof and”; and (3) by adding at the end thereof the following: “(6) ‘missing child’ has the meaning provided by section 403(1) of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974.”. 42 USC 3883.

1 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Section 403 of the Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention Act of 1974, referred to in par. (6), is section 403 of Pub. L. 93–415, which is classified to section 11292 of Title 34, Crime Control and Law Enforcement.

Amendments

1985—Par. (6). Pub. L. 99–87 added par. (6).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective , pursuant to Resolution No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101 of this title.

Credits

1970–1985 · 2 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–375, , 84 Stat. 751
  2. 1985Pub. L. 99–87, § 1(b), , 99 Stat. 291.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–375, , 84 Stat. 751; Pub. L. 99–87, § 1(b), , 99 Stat. 291.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc39.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-03-26

USLM identifier /us/usc/t39/s3201