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Title 39 — Postal Service

Part IV · Chapter 32 — Penalty and Franked Mail

§ 3214. Mailing privilege of former President; surviving spouse of former President

Statutory text

A former President and the surviving spouse of a former President may send nonpolitical mail within the United States and its territories and possessions as franked mail. Such mail of a former President and of the surviving spouse of a former President marked “Postage and Fees Paid” in the manner prescribed by the Postal Service shall be accepted by the Postal Service for transmission in the international mails.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Postal Reorganization Act

    Pub. L. 91–375 · 84 Stat. 719

    Enacted · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

    Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 754

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–375, Aug. 12, 1970, 84 Stat. 754

  2. Pub. L. 93–191 § 4(a) · 87 Stat. 737

    Changed · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

    Pub. L. 93–191 limited the mailing privilege to nonpolitical mail, extended the privilege to surviving spouse of former President and provided for acceptance of such mail marked “Postage and Fees Paid” by the Postal Service for transmission in the international mails

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 93–191 limited the mailing privilege to nonpolitical mail, extended the privilege to surviving spouse of former President and provided for acceptance of such mail marked “Postage and Fees Paid” by the Postal Service for transmission in the international mails.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 3214 of title 39, United States Code, is amended to read as follows: “§3214. Mailing privilege of former President; surviving spouse of former President “A former President and the surviving spouse of a former President may send nonpolitical mail within the United States and its territories and possessions as franked mail. Such mail of a former President and of the surviving spouse of a former president marked ‘Postage and Fees Paid’ in the manner prescribed by the Postal Service shall be accepted by the Postal Service for transmission in the international mails.”.

  3. Pub. L. 103–123 title IV § 6(b) · 107 Stat. 1226

    1. Amended · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

      Pub. L. 103–123 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)

    2. Substituted · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

      Pub. L. 103–123 substituted “Subject to subsection (b), a former” for “A former”

    3. Added · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

      Pub. L. 103–123 added subsec. (b)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 103–123 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), substituted “Subject to subsection (b), a former” for “A former”, and added subsec. (b).

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 103–123, title IV, § 6(c), Oct. 28, 1993, 107 Stat. 1247, provided that: “The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) [amending this section and provisions set out as a note under section 102 of Title 3, The President] shall take effect on October 1, 1993.”

  4. Pub. L. 105–61 title IV § 409(b) · 111 Stat. 1272

    1. Struck · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

      Pub. L. 105–61 struck out subsec. (a) designation

    2. Substituted · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

      Pub. L. 105–61 substituted “A former President” for “Subject to subsection (b), a former President”

    3. Struck · 39 U.S.C. § 3214

      Pub. L. 105–61 struck out subsec. (b) which read as follows: “Subsection (a) shall cease to apply—

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 105–61 struck out subsec. (a) designation, substituted “A former President” for “Subject to subsection (b), a former President”, and struck out subsec. (b) which read as follows: “Subsection (a) shall cease to apply—

    “(1) 5 years after the effective date of this subsection, in the case of any individual who, on such effective date— “(A) is a former President (including any individual who might become entitled to the mailing privilege under subsection (a) as the surviving spouse of such a former President); or “(B) is the surviving spouse of a former President; and “(2) 4 years and 6 months after the expiration of the period for which services and facilities are authorized to be provided under section 4 of the Presidential Transition Act of 1963 (3 U.S.C. 102 note), in the case of an individual who becomes a former President after such effective date (including any surviving spouse of such individual, as described in the parenthetical matter in paragraph (1)(A)).”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Section 3214 of title 39, United States Code, is amended— (1) in subsection (a) by striking “(a) Subject to subsection (b), a” and inserting “A”; and (2) by striking subsection (b).

4 of 8 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 4 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1973–1997 · 3 rounds

1997

Pub. L. 105–61 struck out subsec. (a) designation, substituted “A former President” for “Subject to subsection (b), a former President”, and struck out subsec. (b) which read as follows: “Subsection (a) shall cease to apply—

“(1) 5 years after the effective date of this subsection, in the case of any individual who, on such effective date—

“(A) is a former President (including any individual who might become entitled to the mailing privilege under subsection (a) as the surviving spouse of such a former President); or

“(B) is the surviving spouse of a former President; and

“(2) 4 years and 6 months after the expiration of the period for which services and facilities are authorized to be provided under section 4 of the Presidential Transition Act of 1963 (3 U.S.C. 102 note), in the case of an individual who becomes a former President after such effective date (including any surviving spouse of such individual, as described in the parenthetical matter in paragraph (1)(A)).”

1993

Pub. L. 103–123 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), substituted “Subject to subsection (b), a former” for “A former”, and added subsec. (b).

1973

Pub. L. 93–191 limited the mailing privilege to nonpolitical mail, extended the privilege to surviving spouse of former President and provided for acceptance of such mail marked “Postage and Fees Paid” by the Postal Service for transmission in the international mails.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1993 Amendment

Pub. L. 103–123, title IV, § 6(c), , 107 Stat. 1247, provided that: “The amendments made by subsections (a) and (b) [amending this section and provisions set out as a note under section 102 of Title 3, The President] shall take effect on .”

Effective Date of 1973 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 93–191 effective , see section 14 of Pub. L. 93–191, set out as a note under section 3210 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective , pursuant to Resolution No. 71–9 of the Board of Governors. See section 15(a) of Pub. L. 91–375, set out as a note preceding section 101 of this title.

Credits

1970–1997 · 4 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–375, , 84 Stat. 754
  2. 1973Pub. L. 93–191, § 4(a), , 87 Stat. 742
  3. 1993Pub. L. 103–123, title IV, § 6(b), , 107 Stat. 1246
  4. 1997Pub. L. 105–61, title IV, § 409(b), , 111 Stat. 1299.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–375, , 84 Stat. 754; Pub. L. 93–191, § 4(a), , 87 Stat. 742; Pub. L. 103–123, title IV, § 6(b), , 107 Stat. 1246; Pub. L. 105–61, title IV, § 409(b), , 111 Stat. 1299.)

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