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Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare

Chapter 68 — Disaster Relief

§ 5144. Emergency support and response teams

Statutory text

(a)

Emergency support teams

The President shall form emergency support teams of Federal personnel to be deployed in an area affected by a major disaster or emergency. Such emergency support teams shall assist the Federal coordinating officer in carrying out his responsibilities pursuant to this chapter. Upon request of the President, the head of any Federal agency is directed to detail to temporary duty with the emergency support teams on either a reimbursable or nonreimbursable basis, as is determined necessary by the President, such personnel within the administrative jurisdiction of the head of the Federal agency as the President may need or believe to be useful for carrying out the functions of the emergency support teams, each such detail to be without loss of seniority, pay, or other employee status.

(b)

Emergency response teams

(1)

Establishment

In carrying out subsection (a), the President, acting through the Administrator of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, shall establish—

(A)

at a minimum 3 national response teams; and

(B)

sufficient regional response teams, including Regional Office strike teams under section 317 of title 6; and

(C)

other response teams as may be necessary to meet the incident management responsibilities of the Federal Government.

(2)

Target capability level

The Administrator shall ensure that specific target capability levels, as defined pursuant to the guidelines established under section 746(a) of title 6, are established for Federal emergency response teams.

(3)

Personnel

The President, acting through the Administrator, shall ensure that the Federal emergency response teams consist of adequate numbers of properly planned, organized, equipped, trained, and exercised personnel to achieve the established target capability levels. Each emergency response team shall work in coordination with State and local officials and onsite personnel associated with a particular incident.

(4)

Readiness reporting

The Administrator shall evaluate team readiness on a regular basis and report team readiness levels in the report required under section 752(a) of title 6.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 93–288 title III § 303 · 88 Stat. 143

    Enacted · 42 U.S.C. § 5144

    Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 303, formerly § 304, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 148

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 303, formerly § 304, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 148

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 303. (a) Immediately upon his declaration of a major disaster, 42 USC 5143. the President shall appoint a Federal coordinating officer to operate in the affected area. (b) In order to effectuate the purposes of this Act, the Federal coordinating officer, within the affected area, shall— (1) make an initial appraisal of the types of relief most urgently needed; (2) establish such field offices as he deems necessary and as are authorized by the President; (3) coordinate the administration of relief, including activities of the State and local governments, the American National Red Cross, the Salvation Army, the Mennonite Disaster Service, and other relief or disaster assistance organizations, which agree to operate under his advice or direction, except that nothing contained in this Act shall limit or in any way affect the responsibilities of the American National Red Cross under the Act of January 5, 1905, as amended (33 Stat, 699); and 36 USC 1. (4) take such other action, consistent with authority delegated to him by the President, and consistent with the provisions of this Act, as he may deem necessary to assist local citizens and public officials in promptly obtaining assistance to which they are entitled. (c) When the President determines assistance under this Act is State coordinating officer. necessary, he shall request that the Governor of the affected State designate a State coordinating officer for the purpose of coordinating State and local disaster assistance efforts with those of the Federal Government.

  2. Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006

    Pub. L. 109–295 title VI § 633 · 120 Stat. 1355

    1. Substituted · 42 U.S.C. § 5144

      Pub. L. 109–295 substituted “Emergency support and response teams” for “Emergency support teams” in section catchline

    2. Amended · 42 U.S.C. § 5144

      Pub. L. 109–295 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)

    3. Inserted · 42 U.S.C. § 5144

      Pub. L. 109–295 inserted subsec. heading

    4. Added · 42 U.S.C. § 5144

      Pub. L. 109–295 added subsec. (b)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 109–295 substituted “Emergency support and response teams” for “Emergency support teams” in section catchline, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted subsec. heading, and added subsec. (b).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 633. EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAMS.   Section 303 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5144) is amended— (1) by striking “sec. 303.” and all that follows through “The President shall” and inserting the following: “SEC. 303. EMERGENCY SUPPORT AND RESPONSE TEAMS. “(a) Emergency Support Teams.— The President shall” ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: “(b) Emergency Response Teams.— “(1) Establishment.— In carrying out subsection (a), the President, acting through the Director of the Federal Emergency Management Agency, shall establish— “(A) at a minimum 3 national response teams; and “(B) sufficient regional response teams, including Regional Office strike teams under section 507 of the Homeland Security Act of 2002; and “(C) other response teams as may be necessary to meet the incident management responsibilities of the Federal Government. “(2) Target capability level.— The Director shall ensure that specific target capability levels, as defined pursuant to the guidelines established under section 646(a) of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006, are established for Federal emergency response teams. “(3) Personnel.— The President, acting through the Director, shall ensure that the Federal emergency response teams consist of adequate numbers of properly planned, organized, equipped, trained, and exercised personnel to achieve the established target capability levels. Each emergency response team shall work in coordination with State and local officials and onsite personnel associated with a particular incident. “(4) Readiness reporting.— The Director shall evaluate team readiness on a regular basis and report team readiness levels in the report required under section 652(a) of the Post-Katrina Emergency Management Reform Act of 2006.” .

  3. Predisaster Hazard Mitigation Act of 2010

    Pub. L. 111–351 § 3(c)(2) · 124 Stat. 3863

    Substituted · 42 U.S.C. § 5144(b)

    Pub. L. 111–351 substituted “Administrator” for “Director” wherever appearing

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–351 substituted “Administrator” for “Director” wherever appearing.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking “Director” each place it appears and inserting “Administrator”, except— (A) in section 622 (42 U.S.C. 5197a)— (i) in the second and fourth places it appears in subsection (c); and (ii) in subsection (d); and (B) in section 626(b) (42 U.S.C. 5197e(b)).

6 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

This chapter, referred to in subsec. (a), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 93–288, , 88 Stat. 143. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 5121 of this title and Tables.

Prior Provisions

A prior section 303 of Pub. L. 93–288 was renumbered section 302 by Pub. L. 100–707 and is classified to section 5143 of this title.

Amendments2006–2011 · 2 rounds

2011

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 111–351 substituted “Administrator” for “Director” wherever appearing.

2006

Pub. L. 109–295 substituted “Emergency support and response teams” for “Emergency support teams” in section catchline, designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted subsec. heading, and added subsec. (b).

Credits

1974–2011 · 4 acts
  1. 1974Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 303, formerly § 304, , 88 Stat. 148
  2. 1988renumbered § 303, Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 105(c), , 102 Stat. 4691
  3. 2006amended Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, § 633, , 120 Stat. 1421
  4. 2011Pub. L. 111–351, § 3(c)(2), , 124 Stat. 3864.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 93–288, title III, § 303, formerly § 304, , 88 Stat. 148; renumbered § 303, Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 105(c), , 102 Stat. 4691; amended Pub. L. 109–295, title VI, § 633, , 120 Stat. 1421; Pub. L. 111–351, § 3(c)(2), , 124 Stat. 3864.)

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