Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare
Chapter 68 — Disaster Relief
§ 5183. Crisis counseling assistance and training
Statutory text
In general
The President is authorized to provide professional counseling services, including financial assistance to State or local agencies or private mental health organizations to provide such services or training of disaster workers, to victims of major disasters in order to relieve mental health problems caused or aggravated by such major disaster or its aftermath.
Training
Each State, local agency, or private mental health organization providing professional counseling services described in subsection (a) shall ensure that, any individual providing professional counseling services to victims of a major disaster as authorized under subsection (a), including individuals working for nonprofit partners and recovery organizations, is appropriately trained to address impacts from major disasters in communities, and to individuals, with socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 93–288 title IV § 416 · 88 Stat. 143
Enacted · 42 U.S.C. § 5183
Pub. L. 93–288, title IV, § 416, formerly § 413, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 157
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 93–288, title IV, § 416, formerly § 413, May 22, 1974, 88 Stat. 157Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 416. The President is authorized to provide temporary public 42 USC 5186. transportation service in an area affected by a major disaster to meet emergency needs and to provide transportation to governmental offices, supply centers, stores, post offices, schools, major employment centers, and such other places as may be necessary in order to enable the community to resume its normal pattern of life as soon as possible.The Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Amendments of 1988
Pub. L. 100–707 title I § 106(i) · 102 Stat. 4689
Struck · 42 U.S.C. § 5183
Pub. L. 100–707 struck out “(through the National Institute of Mental Health)” after “authorized”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 100–707 struck out “(through the National Institute of Mental Health)” after “authorized”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(i) Crisis Counseling.— Section 413 (relating to crisis counseling assistance and training), and any reference thereto, is redesignated as section 416. Such section is amended by striking out “(through 42 USC 5183. the National Institute of Mental Health)”.FEMA Improvement, Reform, and Efficiency Act of 2022
Pub. L. 117–251 § 7(a) · 136 Stat. 2354
Amended · 42 U.S.C. § 5183
Pub. L. 117–251 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a)
Inserted · 42 U.S.C. § 5183
Pub. L. 117–251 inserted heading
Added · 42 U.S.C. § 5183
Pub. L. 117–251 added subsec. (b)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 117–251 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) In General.— Section 416 of the Robert T. Stafford Disaster Relief and Emergency Assistance Act (42 U.S.C. 5183) is amended— (1) by striking “The President” and inserting the following: “(a) In General.— The President” ; and (2) by adding at the end the following: “(b) Training.— Each State, local agency, or private mental health organization providing professional counseling services described in subsection (a) shall ensure that, any individual providing professional counseling services to victims of a major disaster as authorized under subsection (a), including individuals working for nonprofit partners and recovery organizations, is appropriately trained to address impacts from major disasters in communities, and to individuals, with socio-economically disadvantaged backgrounds.” .Effective date note
Pub. L. 117–251, § 7(b), Dec. 20, 2022, 136 Stat. 2357, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply with respect to amounts appropriated on or after the date of enactment of this Act [Dec. 20, 2022].”
5 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions
A prior section 416 of Pub. L. 93–288 was renumbered section 419 by Pub. L. 100–707 and is classified to section 5186 of this title.
Amendments1988–2022 · 2 rounds
2022
Pub. L. 117–251 designated existing provisions as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and added subsec. (b).
1988
Pub. L. 100–707 struck out “(through the National Institute of Mental Health)” after “authorized”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2022 Amendment
Pub. L. 117–251, § 7(b), , 136 Stat. 2357, provided that: “The amendments made by this section [amending this section] shall apply with respect to amounts appropriated on or after the date of enactment of this Act [].”
Credits
1974–2022 · 3 acts
- 1974Pub. L. 93–288, title IV, § 416, formerly § 413, , 88 Stat. 157
- 1988renumbered § 416 and amended Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 106(i), , 102 Stat. 4705
- 2022Pub. L. 117–251, § 7(a), , 136 Stat. 2357.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 93–288, title IV, § 416, formerly § 413, , 88 Stat. 157; renumbered § 416 and amended Pub. L. 100–707, title I, § 106(i), , 102 Stat. 4705; Pub. L. 117–251, § 7(a), , 136 Stat. 2357.)