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Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare

Chapter 82 — Solid Waste Disposal

§ 6944. Criteria for sanitary landfills; sanitary landfills required for all disposal

Statutory text

(a)

Criteria for sanitary landfills

Not later than one year after , after consultation with the States, and after notice and public hearings, the Administrator shall promulgate regulations containing criteria for determining which facilities shall be classified as sanitary landfills and which shall be classified as open dumps within the meaning of this chapter. At a minimum, such criteria shall provide that a facility may be classified as a sanitary landfill and not an open dump only if there is no reasonable probability of adverse effects on health or the environment from disposal of solid waste at such facility. Such regulations may provide for the classification of the types of sanitary landfills.

(b)

Disposal required to be in sanitary landfills, etc.

For purposes of complying with section 6943(2) 1 of this title each State plan shall prohibit the establishment of open dumps and contain a requirement that disposal of all solid waste within the State shall be in compliance with such section 6943(2) 1 of this title.

(c)

Effective date

The prohibition contained in subsection (b) shall take effect on the date six months after the date of promulgation of regulations under subsection (a).

Footnotes

  1. 1 See References in Text note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 89–272 title II § 4004 · 79 Stat. 992

    Enacted · 42 U.S.C. § 6944

    Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 4004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2815

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 4004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2815

  2. The Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–616 title III § 302(b) · 98 Stat. 3221

    Struck · 42 U.S.C. § 6944(c)

    Pub. L. 98–616 struck out “or on the date of approval of the State plan, whichever is later” at end

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–616 struck out “or on the date of approval of the State plan, whichever is later” at end.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Section 4004(c) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act is amended by striking all after “subsection (a)” through “later”.

1 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

References in Text
Amendments

1984—Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 98–616 struck out “or on the date of approval of the State plan, whichever is later” at end.

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

For transfer of certain enforcement functions of Administrator or other official of Environmental Protection Agency under this chapter to Federal Inspector, Office of Federal Inspector for the Alaska Natural Gas Transportation System, and subsequent transfer to Secretary of Energy, then to Federal Coordinator for Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects, see note set out under section 6903 of this title.

Credits

1976–1984 · 2 acts
  1. 1976Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 4004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, , 90 Stat. 2815
  2. 1984amended Pub. L. 98–616, title III, § 302(b), , 98 Stat. 3268.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 4004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, , 90 Stat. 2815; amended Pub. L. 98–616, title III, § 302(b), , 98 Stat. 3268.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc42.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t42/s6944