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Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare

Chapter 82 — Solid Waste Disposal

§ 6984. Full-scale demonstration facilities

Statutory text

(a)

Authority

The Administrator may enter into contracts with public agencies or authorities or private persons for the construction and operation of a full-scale demonstration facility under this chapter, or provide financial assistance in the form of grants to a full-scale demonstration facility under this chapter only if the Administrator finds that—

(1)

such facility or proposed facility will demonstrate at full scale a new or significantly improved technology or process, a practical and significant improvement in solid waste management practice, or the technological feasibility and cost effectiveness of an existing, but unproven technology, process, or practice, and will not duplicate any other Federal, State, local, or commercial facility which has been constructed or with respect to which construction has begun (determined as of the date action is taken by the Administrator under this chapter),

(2)

such contract or assistance meets the requirements of section 6981 of this title and meets other applicable requirements of this chapter,

(3)

such facility will be able to comply with the guidelines published under section 6907 of this title and with other laws and regulations for the protection of health and the environment,

(4)

in the case of a contract for construction or operation, such facility is not likely to be constructed or operated by State, local, or private persons or in the case of an application for financial assistance, such facility is not likely to receive adequate financial assistance from other sources, and

(5)

any Federal interest in, or assistance to, such facility will be disposed of or terminated, with appropriate compensation, within such period of time as may be necessary to carry out the basic objectives of this chapter.

(b)

Time limitation

No obligation may be made by the Administrator for financial assistance under this subchapter for any full-scale demonstration facility after the date ten years after . No expenditure of funds for any such full-scale demonstration facility under this subchapter may be made by the Administrator after the date fourteen years after .

(c)

Cost sharing

(1)

Wherever practicable, in constructing, operating, or providing financial assistance under this subchapter to a full-scale demonstration facility, the Administrator shall endeavor to enter into agreements and make other arrangements for maximum practicable cost sharing with other Federal, State, and local agencies, private persons, or any combination thereof.

(2)

The Administrator shall enter into arrangements, wherever practicable and desirable, to provide monitoring of full-scale solid waste facilities (whether or not constructed or operated under this chapter) for purposes of obtaining information concerning the performance, and other aspects, of such facilities. Where the Administrator provides only monitoring and evaluation instruments or personnel (or both) or funds for such instruments or personnel and provides no other financial assistance to a facility, notwithstanding section 6981(c)(3) of this title, title to any invention made or conceived of in the course of developing, constructing, or operating such facility shall not be required to vest in the United States and patents respecting such invention shall not be required to be issued to the United States.

(d)

Prohibition

After , the Administrator shall not construct or operate any full-scale facility (except by contract with public agencies or authorities or private persons).

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 89–272 title II § 8004 · 79 Stat. 992

    Enacted · 42 U.S.C. § 6984

    Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 8004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2836

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 8004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, Oct. 21, 1976, 90 Stat. 2836

  2. Pub. L. 95–609 § 7(v) · 92 Stat. 3079

    Substituted · 42 U.S.C. § 6984(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 95–609 substituted “solid waste” for “discarded material”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 95–609 substituted “solid waste” for “discarded material”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (v) 42 USC 6984. Section 8004(a)(1) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act is amended by striking out “discarded material” and inserting “solid waste” in lieu thereof.

  3. The Hazardous and Solid Waste Amendments of 1984

    Pub. L. 98–616 title V § 502(f) · 98 Stat. 3221

    Inserted · 42 U.S.C. § 6984(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 98–616 inserted “(1)” before “Wherever”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 98–616 inserted “(1)” before “Wherever”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (f) Section 8004(c) of the Solid Waste Disposal Act is amended by inserting “(1)” immediately after “Cost Sharing.—”.

2 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1978–1984 · 2 rounds

1984

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 98–616 inserted “(1)” before “Wherever”.

1978

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 95–609 substituted “solid waste” for “discarded material”.

Executive Documents

Transfer of Functions

For transfer of certain enforcement functions of Administrator or other official of Environmental Protection Agency under this chapter to Federal Inspector, Office of Federal Inspector for the Alaska Natural Gas Transportation System, and subsequent transfer to Secretary of Energy, then to Federal Coordinator for Alaska Natural Gas Transportation Projects, see note set out under section 6903 of this title.

Credits

1976–1984 · 3 acts
  1. 1976Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 8004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, , 90 Stat. 2836
  2. 1978amended Pub. L. 95–609, § 7(v), , 92 Stat. 3084
  3. 1984Pub. L. 98–616, title V, § 502(f), , 98 Stat. 3276.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 89–272, title II, § 8004, as added Pub. L. 94–580, § 2, , 90 Stat. 2836; amended Pub. L. 95–609, § 7(v), , 92 Stat. 3084; Pub. L. 98–616, title V, § 502(f), , 98 Stat. 3276.)

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USLM identifier /us/usc/t42/s6984