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Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare

Part B · Chapter 84 — Department of Energy

§ 7384r. Separate treatment of chronic silicosis

Statutory text

(a)

Sense of Congress

Congress finds that employees who worked in Department of Energy test sites and later contracted chronic silicosis should also be considered for inclusion in the compensation program. Recognizing that chronic silicosis resulting from exposure to silica is not a condition unique to the nuclear weapons industry, it is not the intent of Congress with this subchapter to establish a precedent on the question of chronic silicosis as a compensable occupational disease. Consequently, it is the sense of Congress that a further determination by the President is appropriate before these workers are included in the compensation program.

(b)

Certification by President

A covered employee with chronic silicosis shall be treated as a covered employee (as defined in section 7384l(1) of this title) for the purposes of the compensation program required by section 7384d of this title unless the President submits to Congress not later than 180 days after , the certification of the President that there is insufficient basis to include such employees. The President shall submit with the certification any recommendations about the compensation program with respect to covered employees with chronic silicosis as the President considers appropriate.

(c)

Exposure to silica in the performance of duty

A covered employee shall, in the absence of substantial evidence to the contrary, be determined to have been exposed to silica in the performance of duty for the purposes of the compensation program if, and only if, the employee was present for a number of work days aggregating at least 250 work days during the mining of tunnels at a Department of Energy facility located in Nevada or Alaska for tests or experiments related to an atomic weapon.

(d)

Covered employee with chronic silicosis

For purposes of this subchapter, the term “covered employee with chronic silicosis” means a Department of Energy employee, or a Department of Energy contractor employee, with chronic silicosis who was exposed to silica in the performance of duty as determined under subsection (c).

(e)

Chronic silicosis

For purposes of this subchapter, the term “chronic silicosis” means a nonmalignant lung disease if—

(1)

the initial occupational exposure to silica dust preceded the onset of silicosis by at least 10 years; and

(2)

a written diagnosis of silicosis is made by a medical doctor and is accompanied by—

(A)

a chest radiograph, interpreted by an individual certified by the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health as a B reader, classifying the existence of pneumoconioses of category 1/0 or higher;

(B)

results from a computer assisted tomograph or other imaging technique that are consistent with silicosis; or

(C)

lung biopsy findings consistent with silicosis.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 106–398 § 1(dC)(tXXXVI)(s3627) · 114 Stat. 1654

    Enacted · 42 U.S.C. § 7384r

    Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXVI, § 3627], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–505

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXVI, § 3627], Oct. 30, 2000, 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–505

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. ENACTMENT OF FISCAL YEAR 2001 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT. The provisions of H.R. 5408 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  2. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2002

    Pub. L. 107–107 div. C title XXXI § 3151(a)(3) · 115 Stat. 1012

    Substituted · 42 U.S.C. § 7384r(e)(2)(A)

    Pub. L. 107–107 substituted “category 1/0” for “category 1/1”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 107–107 substituted “category 1/0” for “category 1/1”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) Establishment of chronic silicosis.— Section 3627(e)(2)(A) (114 Stat. 1654A-506; 42 U.S.C. 7384r(e)(2)(A)) is amended by striking “category 1/1” and inserting “category 1/0”.

2 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2001—Subsec. (e)(2)(A). Pub. L. 107–107 substituted “category 1/0” for “category 1/1”.

Credits

2000–2001 · 2 acts
  1. 2000Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXVI, § 3627], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–505
  2. 2001Pub. L. 107–107, div. C, title XXXI, § 3151(a)(3), , 115 Stat. 1372.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXVI, § 3627], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–505; Pub. L. 107–107, div. C, title XXXI, § 3151(a)(3), , 115 Stat. 1372.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc42.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t42/s7384r