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Title 42 — The Public Health and Welfare

Chapter 88 — Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control

§ 7912. Processing site designations

Statutory text

(a)

Specific and other site locations; remedial action; consultations; boundaries; Grand Junction, Colorado, site restriction

(1)

As soon as practicable, but no later than one year after , the Secretary shall designate processing sites at or near the following locations:

Salt Lake City, Utah

Green River, Utah

Mexican Hat, Utah

Durango, Colorado

Grand Junction, Colorado

Rifle, Colorado (two sites)

Gunnison, Colorado

Naturita, Colorado

Maybell, Colorado

Slick Rock, Colorado (two sites)

Shiprock, New Mexico

Ambrosia Lake, New Mexico

Riverton, Wyoming

Converse County, Wyoming

Lakeview, Oregon

Falls City, Texas

Tuba City, Arizona

Monument Valley, Arizona

Lowman, Idaho

Cannonsburg, Pennsylvania

Subject to the provisions of this subchapter, the Secretary shall complete remedial action at the above listed sites before his authority terminates under this subchapter. The Secretary shall within one year of , also designate all other processing sites within the United States which he determines requires remedial action to carry out the purposes of this subchapter. In making such designation, the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator, the Commission, and the affected States, and in the case of Indian lands, the appropriate Indian tribe and the Secretary of the Interior.

(2)

As part of his designation under this subsection, the Secretary, in consultation with the Commission, shall determine the boundaries of each such site.

(3)

No site or structure with respect to which remedial action is authorized under Public Law 92–314 in Grand Junction, Colorado, may be designated by the Secretary as a processing site under this section.

(b)

Health hazard assessment; priorities for remedial action

Within one year from , the Secretary shall assess the potential health hazard to the public from the residual radioactive materials at designated processing sites. Based upon such assessment, the Secretary shall, within such one year period, establish priorities for carrying out remedial action at each such site. In establishing such priorities, the Secretary shall rely primarily on the advice of the Administrator.

(c)

Notification

Within thirty days after making designations of processing sites and establishing the priorities for such sites under this section, the Secretary shall notify the Governor of each affected State, and, where appropriate, the Indian tribes and the Secretary of the Interior.

(d)

Finality of determinations

The designations made, and priorities established, by the Secretary under this section shall be final and not be subject to judicial review.

(e)

Certain real property or improved areas

(1)

The designation of processing sites within one year after , under this section shall include, to the maximum extent practicable, the areas referred to in section 7911(6)(B) of this title.

(2)

Notwithstanding the one year limitation contained in this section, the Secretary may, after such one year period, include any area described in section 7911(6)(B) of this title as part of a processing site designated under this section if he determines such inclusion to be appropriate to carry out the purposes of this subchapter.

(3)

The Secretary shall designate as a processing site within the meaning of section 7911(6) of this title any real property, or improvements thereon, in Edgemont, South Dakota, that—

(A)

is in the vicinity of the Tennessee Valley Authority uranium mill site at Edgemont (but not including such site), and

(B)

is determined by the Secretary to be contaminated with residual radioactive materials.

In making the designation under this paragraph, the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator, the Commission and the State of South Dakota. The provisions of this subchapter shall apply to the site so designated in the same manner and to the same extent as to the sites designated under subsection (a) except that, in applying such provisions to such site, any reference in this subchapter to , shall be treated as a reference to , and in determining the State share under section 7917 of this title of the costs of remedial action, there shall be credited to the State, expenditures made by the State prior to , which the Secretary determines would have been made by the State or the United States in carrying out the requirements of this subchapter.

(f)

Designation of Moab Site as processing site

(1)

Designation

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Moab uranium milling site (referred to in this subsection as the “Moab site”) located approximately three miles northwest of Moab, Utah, and identified in the Final Environmental Impact Statement issued by the Nuclear Regulatory Commission in March 1996 in conjunction with Source Materials License No. SUA–917, is designated as a processing site.

(2)

Applicability

This subchapter applies to the Moab site in the same manner and to the same extent as to other processing sites designated under subsection (a), except that—

(A)

sections 7913, 7914(b), 7917(a), 7922(a), and 7925(a) of this title shall not apply; and

(B)

a reference in this subchapter to , shall be treated as a reference to .

(3)

Remediation

Subject to the availability of appropriations for this purpose, the Secretary shall conduct remediation at the Moab site in a safe and environmentally sound manner that takes into consideration the remedial action plan prepared pursuant to section 3405(i) of the Strom Thurmond National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1999 (10 U.S.C. 8720 note; Public Law 105–261), including—

(A)

ground water restoration; and

(B)

the removal, to a site in the State of Utah, for permanent disposition and any necessary stabilization, of residual radioactive material and other contaminated material from the Moab site and the floodplain of the Colorado River.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 95–604 title I § 102 · 92 Stat. 3021

    Enacted · 42 U.S.C. § 7912

    Pub. L. 95–604, title I, § 102, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3023

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 95–604, title I, § 102, Nov. 8, 1978, 92 Stat. 3023

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 102. designation of processing sites (a) (1) As soon as practicable, but no later than one year 42 USC 7912. after enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall designate processing sites at or near the following locations: Salt Lake City, Utah Green River, Utah Mexican Hat, Utah Durango, Colorado Grand Junction, Colorado Rifle, Colorado (two sites) Gunnison, Colorado Naturita, Colorado Maybell, Colorado Slick Rock, Colorado (two sites) Shiprock, New Mexico Ambrosia Lake, New Mexico Riverton, Wyoming Converse County, Wyoming Lakeview, Oregon Falls City, Texas Tuba City, Arizona Monument Valley, Arizona Lowman, Idaho Cannonsburg, Pennsylvania Remedial action. Subject to the provisions of this title, the Secretary shall complete remedial action at the above listed sites before his authority terminates under this title. The Secretary shall within one year of the date of enactment of this Act also designate all other processing sites within the United States which he determines requires remedial action to carry out the purposes of this title. In making such designation, the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator, the Commission, and the affected States, and in the case of Indian lands, the appropriate Indian tribe and the Secretary of the Interior. (2) As part of his designation under this subsection, the Secretary, in consultation with the Commission, shall determine the boundaries of each such site. (3) No site or structure with respect to which remedial action is 86 Stat. 222. authorized under Public Law 92–314 in Grand Junction, Colorado, may be designated by the Secretary as a processing site under this section. (b) Health hazard assessment. Within one year from the date of the enactment of this Act, the Secretary shall assess the potential health hazard to the public from the residual radioactive materials at designated processing sites. Based upon such assessment, the Secretary shall, within such one year period, establish priorities for carrying out remedial action at each such site. In establishing such priorities, the Secretary shall rely primarily on the advice of the Administrator. (c) Notification. Within thirty days after making designations of processing sites and establishing the priorities for such sites under this section, the Secretary shall notify the Governor of each affected State, and, where appropriate, the Indian tribes and the Secretary of the Interior. (d) The designations made, and priorities established, by the Secretary under this section shall be final and not be subject to judicial review. (e) (1) The designation of processing sites within one year after enactment under this section shall include, to the maximum extent practicable, the areas referred to in section 101 (6) (B). (2) Notwithstanding the one year limitation contained in this section, the Secretary may, after such one year period, include any area described in section 101(6) (B) as part of a processing site designated under this section if he determines such inclusion to be appropriate to carry out the purposes of this title.

  2. Pub. L. 97–415 § 21 · 96 Stat. 2067

    Added · 42 U.S.C. § 7912(e)(3)

    Pub. L. 97–415 added par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 97–415 added par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 21. edgemont Section 102(e) of the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978 is amended by adding the following at the end 42 USC 7912. thereof: “(3) The Secretary shall designate as a processing site within the meaning of section 101(6) any real property, or improvements 42 USC 7911. thereon, in Edgemont, South Dakota, that— “(A) is in the vicinity of the Tennessee Valley Authority uranium mill site at Edgemont (but not including such site), and “(B) is determined by the Secretary to be contaminated with residual radioactive materials. In making the designation under this paragraph, the Secretary shall consult with the Administrator, the Commission and the State of South Dakota. The provisions of this title shall apply to the site so designated in the same manner and to the same extent as to the sites designated under subsection (a) except that, in applying such provisions to such site, any reference in this title to the date of the enactment of this Act shall be treated as a reference to the date of the enactment of this paragraph and in determining the State share 42 USC 7917. under section 107 of the costs of remedial action, there shall be credited to the State, expenditures made by the State prior to the date of the enactment of this paragraph which the Secretary determines would have been made by the State or the United States in carrying out the requirements of this title.”.

  3. Pub. L. 106–398 § 1(dC)(tXXXIV)(s3403)(b) · 114 Stat. 1654

    Added · 42 U.S.C. § 7912(f)

    Pub. L. 106–398 added subsec. (f)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 106–398 added subsec. (f).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. ENACTMENT OF FISCAL YEAR 2001 NATIONAL DEFENSE AUTHORIZATION ACT. The provisions of H.R. 5408 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  4. John S. McCain National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2019

    Pub. L. 115–232 div. A title VIII § 809(n)(4) · 132 Stat. 1636

    Substituted · 42 U.S.C. § 7912(f)(3)

    Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “(10 U.S.C. 8720 note; Public Law 105–261)” for “(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105–261)” in introductory provisions

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “(10 U.S.C. 8720 note; Public Law 105–261)” for “(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105–261)” in introductory provisions.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (4) Section 102(f)(3) of the Uranium Mill Tailings Radiation Control Act of 1978 (42 U.S.C. 7912(f)(3)) is amended by striking “(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105–261)” in the matter before subparagraph (A) and inserting “(10 U.S.C. 8720 note; Public Law 105–261)”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective Feb. 1, 2019, with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of Title 10, Armed Forces.

4 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

Remedial action authorized under Public Law 92–314, referred to in subsec. (a)(3), means the remedial action authorized by title II of Pub. L. 92–314, , 86 Stat. 222, which is not classified to the Code.

Amendments1983–2018 · 3 rounds

2018

Subsec. (f)(3). Pub. L. 115–232 substituted “(10 U.S.C. 8720 note; Public Law 105–261)” for “(10 U.S.C. 7420 note; Public Law 105–261)” in introductory provisions.

2000

Subsec. (f). Pub. L. 106–398 added subsec. (f).

1983

Subsec. (e)(3). Pub. L. 97–415 added par. (3).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 115–232 effective , with provision for the coordination of amendments and special rule for certain redesignations, see section 800 of Pub. L. 115–232, set out as a note preceding section 3001 of Title 10, Armed Forces.

Credits

1978–2018 · 4 acts
  1. 1978Pub. L. 95–604, title I, § 102, , 92 Stat. 3023
  2. 1983Pub. L. 97–415, § 21, , 96 Stat. 2079
  3. 2000Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXIV, § 3403(b)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–489
  4. 2018Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 809(n)(4), , 132 Stat. 1844.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 95–604, title I, § 102, , 92 Stat. 3023; Pub. L. 97–415, § 21, , 96 Stat. 2079; Pub. L. 106–398, § 1 [div. C, title XXXIV, § 3403(b)], , 114 Stat. 1654, 1654A–489; Pub. L. 115–232, div. A, title VIII, § 809(n)(4), , 132 Stat. 1844.)

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