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Title 44 — Public Printing and Documents

Chapter 11 — Executive and Judiciary Printing and Binding

§ 1102. Printing to be authorized by law and necessary to the public business, not in excess of appropriation, and on special requisition filed with the Director of the Government Publishing Office

Statutory text

(a)

A head of an executive department, or of an independent agency or establishment of the Government may not cause to be printed, and the Director of the Government Publishing Office may not print, a document or matter unless it is authorized by law and necessary to the public business.

(b)

Printing may not be done for an executive department, independent agency or establishment in a fiscal year in excess of the amount of the appropriation.

(c)

Printing may not be done without a special requisition signed by the chief of the department, independent agency or establishment and filed with the Director of the Government Publishing Office.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 90–620 · 82 Stat. 1238

    Enacted · 44 U.S.C. § 1102

    Pub. L. 90–620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1261

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 90–620, Oct. 22, 1968, 82 Stat. 1261

  2. Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2015

    Pub. L. 113–235 § 1301(c)(2) · 128 Stat. 2130

    Substituted · 44 U.S.C. § 1102

    Pub. L. 113–235, § 1301(c)(2), substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer” in section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 113–235, § 1301(c)(2), substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer” in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in the heading for each of sections 301, 302, 303, 304, 305, 306, 307, 502, 710, 1102, 1111, 1115, 1340, 1701, 1712, and 1914, by striking “public printer” and inserting “director of the government publishing office”.

  3. Legislative Branch Appropriations Act, 2015

    Pub. L. 113–235 § 1301(c)(1) · 128 Stat. 2130

    Substituted · 44 U.S.C. § 1102(a); 44 U.S.C. § 1102(c)

    Pub. L. 113–235, § 1301(c)(1), substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 113–235, § 1301(c)(1), substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking “Public Printer” each place that term appears and inserting “Director of the Government Publishing Office”; and

2 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

Historical and Revision Notes

Based on 44 U.S. Code, 1964 ed., §§ 213, 219 (Jan. 12, 1895, ch. 23, § 89, 94, 28 Stat. 622).

This section incorporates the first paragraph of former section 213 and the first clause of former section 219. The balance of former section 213 will be found in sections 1116, 1302, 1308, 1309, 1310, 1336 of the revision; that of former section 219 in section 1113 of the revision.

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2014—Pub. L. 113–235, § 1301(c)(2), substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer” in section catchline.

Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 113–235, § 1301(c)(1), substituted “Director of the Government Publishing Office” for “Public Printer”.

Credits

1968–2014 · 2 acts
  1. 1968Pub. L. 90–620, , 82 Stat. 1261
  2. 2014Pub. L. 113–235, div. H, title I, § 1301(c), , 128 Stat. 2537.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 90–620, , 82 Stat. 1261; Pub. L. 113–235, div. H, title I, § 1301(c), , 128 Stat. 2537.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc44.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2025-02-05

USLM identifier /us/usc/t44/s1102