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Title 46 — Shipping

Part E · Chapter 71 — Licenses and Certificates of Registry

§ 7106. Duration of licenses

Statutory text

(a)

In General.—

A license issued under this part is valid for a 5-year period and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods; except that the validity of a license issued to a radio officer is conditioned on the continuous possession by the holder of a first-class or second-class radiotelegraph operator license issued by the Federal Communications Commission.

(b)

Advance Renewals.—

A renewed license issued under this part may be issued up to 8 months in advance but is not effective until the date that the previously issued license expires or until the completion of any active suspension or revocation of that previously issued license, whichever is later.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 98–89 · 97 Stat. 500

    Enacted · 46 U.S.C. § 7106

    Pub. L. 98–89, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 540

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 98–89, Aug. 26, 1983, 97 Stat. 540

  2. Oil Pollution Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–380 title IV § 4102(a) · 104 Stat. 484

    Inserted · 46 U.S.C. § 7106

    Pub. L. 101–380 inserted “and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods” after “for 5 years”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–380 inserted “and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods” after “for 5 years”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Licenses.— Section 7106 of title 46, United States Code, is amended by inserting “and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods” after “is valid for 5 years”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 101–380 applicable to incidents occurring after Aug. 18, 1990, see section 1020 of Pub. L. 101–380, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2701 of Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters.

  3. Maritime Safety Act of 2010

    Pub. L. 111–281 title VI § 614(b) · 124 Stat. 2905

    Amended · 46 U.S.C. § 7106

    Pub. L. 111–281 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “A license issued under this part is valid for 5 years and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods. However, the validity of a license issued to a radio officer is conditioned on the continuous possession by the holder of a first-class or second-class radiotelegraph operator license issued by the Federal Communications Commission.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 111–281 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “A license issued under this part is valid for 5 years and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods. However, the validity of a license issued to a radio officer is conditioned on the continuous possession by the holder of a first-class or second-class radiotelegraph operator license issued by the Federal Communications Commission.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Duration of Licenses.— Section 7106 of such title is amended to read as follows: “§ 7106. Duration of licenses “(a) In General.— A license issued under this part is valid for a 5-year period and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods; except that the validity of a license issued to a radio officer is conditioned on the continuous possession by the holder of a first-class or second-class radiotelegraph operator license issued by the Federal Communications Commission. “(b) Advance Renewals.— A renewed license issued under this part may be issued up to 8 months in advance but is not effective until the date that the previously issued license expires or until the completion of any active suspension or revocation of that previously issued merchant mariner’s document, whichever is later.” .

  4. Frank LoBiondo Coast Guard Authorization Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–282 title V § 510(1) · 132 Stat. 4192

    Substituted · 46 U.S.C. § 7106(b)

    Pub. L. 115–282 substituted “license, whichever” for “merchant mariner’s document, whichever”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–282 substituted “license, whichever” for “merchant mariner’s document, whichever”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in section 7106(b), by striking “merchant mariner’s document,” and inserting “license,”;

3 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
Revised sectionSource section (U.S. Code)
710646:214(c)46:22546:22646:22846:22946:229c

Section 7106 sets a 5 year time limit on the validity of a license. It also requires a licensed radio officer to be in continuous possession of an FCC license.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1990–2018 · 3 rounds

2018

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 115–282 substituted “license, whichever” for “merchant mariner’s document, whichever”.

2010

Pub. L. 111–281 amended section generally. Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “A license issued under this part is valid for 5 years and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods. However, the validity of a license issued to a radio officer is conditioned on the continuous possession by the holder of a first-class or second-class radiotelegraph operator license issued by the Federal Communications Commission.”

1990

Pub. L. 101–380 inserted “and may be renewed for additional 5-year periods” after “for 5 years”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1990 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 101–380 applicable to incidents occurring after , see section 1020 of Pub. L. 101–380, set out as an Effective Date note under section 2701 of Title 33, Navigation and Navigable Waters.

Termination of Existing Licenses, Certificates, and Documents; Applicability of 1990 Amendment

Pub. L. 101–380, title IV, § 4102(d), , 104 Stat. 510, provided that:

“A license, certificate of registry, or merchant mariner’s document issued before the date of the enactment of this section [] terminates on the day it would have expired if—

“(1)

subsections (a), (b), and (c) [amending this section and sections 7107 and 7302 of this title] were in effect on the date it was issued; and

“(2)

it was renewed at the end of each 5-year period under section 7106, 7107, or 7302 of title 46, United States Code.”

Credits

1983–2018 · 4 acts
  1. 1983Pub. L. 98–89, , 97 Stat. 540
  2. 1990Pub. L. 101–380, title IV, § 4102(a), , 104 Stat. 509
  3. 2010Pub. L. 111–281, title VI, § 614(b), , 124 Stat. 2970
  4. 2018Pub. L. 115–282, title V, § 510(1), , 132 Stat. 4274.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 98–89, , 97 Stat. 540; Pub. L. 101–380, title IV, § 4102(a), , 104 Stat. 509; Pub. L. 111–281, title VI, § 614(b), , 124 Stat. 2970; Pub. L. 115–282, title V, § 510(1), , 132 Stat. 4274.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc46.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-03-26

USLM identifier /us/usc/t46/s7106