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Title 48 — Territories and Insular Possessions

Chapter 12 — Virgin Islands [1954]

§ 1571. Legislature

Statutory text

(a)

Designation and unicameral character

The legislative power and authority of the Virgin Islands shall be vested in a legislature, consisting of one house, to be designated the “Legislature of the Virgin Islands”, herein referred to as the legislature.

(b)

Composition; legislative districts; method of elections

The legislature shall be composed of members to be known as senators. The number of such senators shall be determined by the laws of the Virgin Islands. The apportionment of the legislature shall be as provided by the laws of the Virgin Islands: Provided, That such apportionment shall not deny to any person in the Virgin Islands the equal protection of the law: And provided further, That every voter in any district election or at large election shall be permitted to vote for the whole number of persons to be elected in that district election or at large election as the case may be. Until the legislature shall provide otherwise, four members shall be elected at large, five shall be elected from the District of Saint Thomas, five from the District of Saint Croix, and one from the District of Saint John, as those Districts were constituted on ,

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 83–558 § 5 · 68 Stat. 587

    Enacted · 48 U.S.C. § 1571

    July 22, 1954, ch. 558, § 5, 68 Stat. 498

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    July 22, 1954, ch. 558, § 5, 68 Stat. 498

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 5. compensation of members of the commission (a) Members of Congress.— Members of Congress who are members of the Commission shall serve without compensation in addition to that received for their services as Members of Congress; but without regard to any other provision of law they shall be reimbursed for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses incurred by them in the performance of the duties vested in the Commission and reasonable advances may be made to them for such purposes. (b) Members of the Executive Branch.— Any members of the Commission who may be in the executive branch of the Government shall receive the compensation which he would receive if he were not a member of the Commission, but without regard to any other provision of law they shall lie reimbursed for travel, subsistence and other necessary expenses incurred by them in the performance of the duties vested in the Commission and reasonable advances may be made to them for such purposes. (c) Members From Private Life.— The members from private life shall receive not to exceed $75 per diem when engaged in the performance of duties vested in the Commission, plus reimbursement for travel, subsistence, and other necessary expenses incurred by them in the performance of such duties.

  2. Pub. L. 89–548 § 1 · 80 Stat. 371

    1. Substituted · 48 U.S.C. § 1571(b)

      Pub. L. 89–548 raised from eleven to fifteen the total number of senators in the legislature, substituted provision that the legislature be apportioned according to the laws of the Virgin Islands for provisions spelling out the division of the Virgin Islands into districts, the composition of each such district, and the district and at-large representation breakdown of the senators in the legislature

    2. Struck · 48 U.S.C. § 1571(b)

      Pub. L. 89–548 raised from eleven to fifteen the total number of senators in the legislature, struck out provision for the casting of a ballot for two candidates by each elector in at-large elections and the drawing of lots to determine placement on the ballot in at-large elections, prohibited apportionment in a way which would deny equal protection of the law, and provided for temporary apportionment until the legislature provided otherwise from the districts as constituted on July 22, 1954

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89–548 raised from eleven to fifteen the total number of senators in the legislature, substituted provision that the legislature be apportioned according to the laws of the Virgin Islands for provisions spelling out the division of the Virgin Islands into districts, the composition of each such district, and the district and at-large representation breakdown of the senators in the legislature, struck out provision for the casting of a ballot for two candidates by each elector in at-large elections and the drawing of lots to determine placement on the ballot in at-large elections, prohibited apportionment in a way which would deny equal protection of the law, and provided for temporary apportionment until the legislature provided otherwise from the districts as constituted on July 22, 1954.

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 89–548, § 2, Aug. 30, 1966, 80 Stat. 371, provided that: “This Act [amending this section] shall be effective with respect to the legislature to be elected at the regular general election in November 1966, and thereafter.”

  3. Pub. L. 106–364 § 1 · 114 Stat. 1408

    Struck and inserted · 48 U.S.C. § 1571(b)

    Pub. L. 106–364 struck out “fifteen” after “composed of” in first sentence and inserted “The number of such senators shall be determined by the laws of the Virgin Islands.” after first sentence

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106–364 struck out “fifteen” after “composed of” in first sentence and inserted “The number of such senators shall be determined by the laws of the Virgin Islands.” after first sentence.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SECTION 1. SIZE OF LEGISLATURE. Section 5(b) of the Revised Organic Act of the Virgin Islands (48 U.S.C. 1571(b)) is amended— (1) by striking “fifteen”; and (2) by inserting after the first sentence the following: “The number of such senators shall be determined by the laws of the Virgin Islands.”.

2 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1966–2000 · 2 rounds

2000

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 106–364 struck out “fifteen” after “composed of” in first sentence and inserted “The number of such senators shall be determined by the laws of the Virgin Islands.” after first sentence.

1966

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 89–548 raised from eleven to fifteen the total number of senators in the legislature, substituted provision that the legislature be apportioned according to the laws of the Virgin Islands for provisions spelling out the division of the Virgin Islands into districts, the composition of each such district, and the district and at-large representation breakdown of the senators in the legislature, struck out provision for the casting of a ballot for two candidates by each elector in at-large elections and the drawing of lots to determine placement on the ballot in at-large elections, prohibited apportionment in a way which would deny equal protection of the law, and provided for temporary apportionment until the legislature provided otherwise from the districts as constituted on .

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1966 Amendment

Pub. L. 89–548, § 2, , 80 Stat. 371, provided that: “This Act [amending this section] shall be effective with respect to the legislature to be elected at the regular general election in November 1966, and thereafter.”

Credits

1954–2000 · 3 acts
  1. 1954July 22, 1954, ch. 558, § 5, 68 Stat. 498
  2. 1966Pub. L. 89–548, § 1, , 80 Stat. 371
  3. 2000Pub. L. 106–364, § 1, , 114 Stat. 1408.
Show as published

(July 22, 1954, ch. 558, § 5, 68 Stat. 498; Pub. L. 89–548, § 1, , 80 Stat. 371; Pub. L. 106–364, § 1, , 114 Stat. 1408.)

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