Title 48 — Territories and Insular Possessions
Chapter 16 — Delegates to Congress
§ 1712. Election of delegates; majority; runoff election; vacancy; commencement of term
Statutory text
The Delegate shall be elected by the people qualified to vote for the members of the legislature of the territory he is to represent at the general election of 1972, and thereafter at such general election every second year thereafter. The Delegate from the Virgin Islands shall be elected at large, by separate ballot and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate. The Delegate from Guam shall be elected at large and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate. If no candidate receives such majority, on the fourteenth day following such election a runoff election shall be held between the candidates receiving the highest and the second highest number of votes cast for the office of Delegate. In case of a permanent vacancy in the office of Delegate, by reason of death, resignation, or permanent disability, the office of Delegate shall remain vacant until a successor shall have been elected and qualified.
The term of the Delegate shall commence on the third day of January following the date of the election.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 92–271 § 2 · 86 Stat. 118
Enacted · 48 U.S.C. § 1712
Pub. L. 92–271, § 2, Apr. 10, 1972, 86 Stat. 119
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 92–271, § 2, Apr. 10, 1972, 86 Stat. 119Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 2. (a) The Delegate shall be elected by the people qualified to Election. vote for the members of the legislature of the territory he is to represent at the general election of 1972, and thereafter at such general election every second year thereafter. The Delegate shall be elected at large, by separate ballot and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate. If no Candidate receives such majority, on the fourteenth day following such election a runoff election shall be held between the candidates receiving the highest and the second highest number of votes cast for the office of Delegate. In case of a permanent vacancy in the office of Delegate, by reason of death, resignation, or permanent Vacancy. disability, the office of Delegate shall remain vacant until a successor shall have been elected and qualified. (b) The term of the Delegate shall commence on the third day of January following the date of the election.An Act to provide that the unincorporated territories of Guam and the Virgin Islands shall each be represented in Congress by a Delegate to the House of Representatives
Pub. L. 105–209 § 1 · 112 Stat. 880
Inserted · 48 U.S.C. § 1712(a)
Pub. L. 105–209 inserted “from the Virgin Islands” before “shall be elected at large”
Inserted · 48 U.S.C. § 1712(a)
Pub. L. 105–209 inserted “The Delegate from Guam shall be elected at large and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate.” before “If no candidate receives such majority”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–209 inserted “from the Virgin Islands” before “shall be elected at large” and inserted “The Delegate from Guam shall be elected at large and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate.” before “If no candidate receives such majority”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SECTION 1. BALLOT REQUIREMENT FOR DELEGATE. Section 2(a) of the Act entitled “An Act to provide that the unincorporated territories of Guam and the Virgin Islands shall each be represented in Congress by a Delegate to the House of Representatives” approved April 10, 1972 (48 U.S.C. 1712(a)), is amended— (1) by inserting “from the Virgin Islands” before “shall be elected at large”; and (2) by inserting “The Delegate from Guam shall be elected at large and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate.” before “If no candidate”.
3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
Amendments
1998—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 105–209 inserted “from the Virgin Islands” before “shall be elected at large” and inserted “The Delegate from Guam shall be elected at large and by a majority of the votes cast for the office of Delegate.” before “If no candidate receives such majority”.
Credits
1972–1998 · 2 acts
- 1972Pub. L. 92–271, § 2, , 86 Stat. 119
- 1998Pub. L. 105–209, § 1, , 112 Stat. 880.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 92–271, § 2, , 86 Stat. 119; Pub. L. 105–209, § 1, , 112 Stat. 880.)