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Title 49 — Transportation

Part B · Chapter 149 — Civil and Criminal Penalties

§ 14916. Unlawful brokerage activities

Statutory text

(a)

Prohibited Activities.—

A person may provide interstate brokerage services as a broker only if that person—

(1)

is registered under, and in compliance with, section 13904; and

(2)

has satisfied the financial security requirements under section 13906.

(b)

Exceptions.—

Subsection (a) shall not apply to—

(1)

a non-vessel-operating common carrier (as defined in section 40102 of title 46) or an ocean freight forwarder (as defined in section 40102 of title 46) when arranging for inland transportation as part of an international through movement involving ocean transportation between the United States and a foreign port;

(2)

a customs broker licensed in accordance with section 111.2 of title 19, Code of Federal Regulations, only to the extent that the customs broker is engaging in a movement under a customs bond or in a transaction involving customs business, as defined by section 111.1 of title 19, Code of Federal Regulations; or

(3)

an indirect air carrier holding a Standard Security Program approved by the Transportation Security Administration, only to the extent that the indirect air carrier is engaging in the activities as an air carrier as defined in section 40102(2) or in the activities defined in section 40102(3).

(c)

Civil Penalties and Private Cause of Action.—

Any person who knowingly authorizes, consents to, or permits, directly or indirectly, either alone or in conjunction with any other person, a violation of subsection (a) is liable—

(1)

to the United States Government for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for each violation; and

(2)

to the injured party for all valid claims incurred without regard to amount.

(d)

Liable Parties.—

The liability for civil penalties and for claims under this section for unauthorized brokering shall apply, jointly and severally—

(1)

to any corporate entity or partnership involved; and

(2)

to the individual officers, directors, and principals of such entities.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Commercial Motor Vehicle Safety Enhancement Act of 2012

    Pub. L. 112–141 div. C title II § 32919(a) · 126 Stat. 405

    Enacted · 49 U.S.C. § 14916

    Added Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title II, § 32919(a), July 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 827

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Added Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title II, § 32919(a), July 6, 2012, 126 Stat. 827

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Chapter 149 is amended by adding at the end the following: “SEC. 14916. UNLAWFUL BROKERAGE ACTIVITIES. “(a) Prohibited Activities.— A person may provide interstate brokerage services as a broker only if that person— “(1) is registered under, and in compliance with, section 13904; and “(2) has satisfied the financial security requirements under section 13906. “(b) Exceptions.— Subsection (a) shall not apply to— “(1) a non-vessel-operating common carrier (as defined in section 40102 of title 46) or an ocean freight forwarder (as defined in section 40102 of title 46) when arranging for inland transportation as part of an international through movement involving ocean transportation between the United States and a foreign port; “(2) a customs broker licensed in accordance with section 111.2 of title 19, Code of Federal Regulations, only to the extent that the customs broker is engaging in a movement under a customs bond or in a transaction involving customs business, as defined by section 111.1 of title 19, Code of Federal Regulations; or “(3) an indirect air carrier holding a Standard Security Program approved by the Transportation Security Administration, only to the extent that the indirect air carrier is engaging in the activities as an air carrier as defined in section 40102(2) or in the activities defined in section 40102(3). “(c) Civil Penalties and Private Cause of Action.— Any person who knowingly authorizes, consents to, or permits, directly or indirectly, either alone or in conjunction with any other person, a violation of subsection (a) is liable— “(1) to the United States Government for a civil penalty in an amount not to exceed $10,000 for each violation; and “(2) to the injured party for all valid claims incurred without regard to amount. “(d) Liable Parties.— The liability for civil penalties and for claims under this section for unauthorized brokering shall apply, jointly and severally— “(1) to any corporate entity or partnership involved; and “(2) to the individual officers, directors, and principals of such entities.” .

  2. Fixing America’s Surface Transportation Act

    Pub. L. 114–94 div. A title V § 5508(a)(5) · 129 Stat. 1312

    Substituted · 49 U.S.C. § 14916

    Pub. L. 114–94 substituted section symbol for “SEC.” before section designation

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 114–94 substituted section symbol for “SEC.” before section designation.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (5) Section 14916 is amended by striking the section designation and heading and inserting the following: “§ 14916. Unlawful brokerage activities” .

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 114–94 effective Oct. 1, 2015, see section 1003 of Pub. L. 114–94, set out as a note under section 5313 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

2 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2015—Pub. L. 114–94 substituted section symbol for “SEC.” before section designation.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2015 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 114–94 effective , see section 1003 of Pub. L. 114–94, set out as a note under section 5313 of Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.

Effective Date

Section effective , see section 3(a) of Pub. L. 112–141, set out as an Effective and Termination Dates of 2012 Amendment note under section 101 of Title 23, Highways.

Credits

2012–2015 · 2 acts
  1. 2012Added Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title II, § 32919(a), , 126 Stat. 827
  2. 2015amended Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title V, § 5508(a)(5), , 129 Stat. 1554.
Show as published

(Added Pub. L. 112–141, div. C, title II, § 32919(a), , 126 Stat. 827; amended Pub. L. 114–94, div. A, title V, § 5508(a)(5), , 129 Stat. 1554.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc49.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-04

USLM identifier /us/usc/t49/s14916