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Title 49 — Transportation

Chapter 3 — General Duties and Powers

§ 354. Investigative authority of Inspector General

Statutory text

(a)

In General.—

The statutory authority of the Inspector General of the Department of Transportation includes authority to conduct, pursuant to Federal criminal statutes, investigations of allegations that a person or entity has engaged in fraudulent or other criminal activity relating to the programs and operations of the Department or its operating administrations.

(b)

Regulated Entities.—

The authority to conduct investigations referred to in subsection (a) extends to any person or entity subject to the laws and regulations of the Department or its operating administrations, whether or not they are recipients of funds from the Department or its operating administrations.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. National Transportation Safety Board Reauthorization Act of 2003

    Pub. L. 108–168 § 8(a) · 117 Stat. 2032

    Enacted · 49 U.S.C. § 354

    (Added and amended Pub. L. 108–168, § 8(a), (b)(1), Dec. 6, 2003, 117 Stat. 2034.)

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    (Added and amended Pub. L. 108–168, § 8(a), (b)(1), Dec. 6, 2003, 117 Stat. 2034.)

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Section 228 of the Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 (113 Stat. 1773) 5 USC app. 4 note, 49 USC 354. is transferred to, and added at the end of, subchapter III of chapter 3 of title 49, United States Code, as section 354 of that title.

  2. National Transportation Safety Board Reauthorization Act of 2003

    Pub. L. 108–168 § 8(a) · 117 Stat. 2032

    Substituted · 49 U.S.C. § 354

    Pub. L. 108–168 renumbered section 228 of Pub. L. 106–159 as this section and substituted “Investigative authority of Inspector General” for “DOT Authority” in section catchline. See Codification note above

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 108–168 renumbered section 228 of Pub. L. 106–159 as this section and substituted “Investigative authority of Inspector General” for “DOT Authority” in section catchline. See Codification note above.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Section 228 of the Motor Carrier Safety Improvement Act of 1999 (113 Stat. 1773) 5 USC app. 4 note, 49 USC 354. is transferred to, and added at the end of, subchapter III of chapter 3 of title 49, United States Code, as section 354 of that title.

2 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Codification

The text of section 228 of Pub. L. 106–159, formerly set out as a note under section 4 of the Inspector General Act of 1978, Pub. L. 95–452, formerly set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees, which was transferred to this section, redesignated as text of section, and amended by Pub. L. 108–168, § 8(a), (b)(1), was based on Pub. L. 106–159, title II, § 228, , 113 Stat. 1773.

Amendments

2003—Pub. L. 108–168 renumbered section 228 of Pub. L. 106–159 as this section and substituted “Investigative authority of Inspector General” for “DOT Authority” in section catchline. See Codification note above.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Deposit of Forfeited Funds

Pub. L. 113–235, div. K, title I, , 128 Stat. 2724, provided in part: “That hereafter funds transferred to the Office of the Inspector General through forfeiture proceedings or from the Department of Justice Assets Forfeiture Fund or the Department of the Treasury Forfeiture Fund, as a participating agency, as an equitable share from the forfeiture of property in investigations in which the Office of Inspector General participates, or through the granting of a Petition for Remission or Mitigation, shall be deposited to the credit of this account [Office of Inspector General, Salaries and Expenses] for law enforcement activities authorized under the Inspector General Act of 1978, as amended [see 5 U.S.C. 401 et seq.], to remain available until expended.”

Similar provisions were contained in the following prior appropriation act:

Pub. L. 113–76, div. L, title I, , 128 Stat. 600.

Credits

(Added and amended Pub. L. 108–168, § 8(a), (b)(1), , 117 Stat. 2034.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc49.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-05-04

USLM identifier /us/usc/t49/s354