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Title 5 — Government Organization and Employees

Part III · Chapter 55 — Pay Administration

§ 5516. Withholding District of Columbia income taxes

Statutory text

(a)

The Secretary of the Treasury, under regulations prescribed by the President, shall enter into an agreement with the Mayor of the District of Columbia within 120 days of a request for agreement from the Mayor. The agreement shall provide that the head of each agency of the United States shall comply with the requirements of subchapter II of chapter 15 of title 47, District of Columbia Code, in the case of employees of the agency who are subject to income taxes imposed by that subchapter and whose regular place of employment is within the District of Columbia. The agreement may not apply to pay of an employee who is not a resident of the District of Columbia as defined in subchapter II of chapter 15 of title 47, District of Columbia Code. In the case of pay for service as a member of the armed forces, the second sentence of this subsection shall be applied by substituting “who are residents of the District of Columbia” for “whose regular place of employment is within the District of Columbia”. For the purpose of this subsection, “employee” has the meaning given it by section 1551c(z) of title 47, District of Columbia Code.

(b)

This section does not give the consent of the United States to the application of a statute which imposes more burdensome requirements on the United States than on other employers, or which subjects the United States or its employees to a penalty or liability because of this section.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 89–554 · 80 Stat. 378

    Enacted · 5 U.S.C. § 5516

    Pub. L. 89–554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 478

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 89–554, Sept. 6, 1966, 80 Stat. 478

  2. Pub. L. 90–623 § 1(9) · 82 Stat. 1312

    Substituted · 5 U.S.C. § 5516(a)

    Pub. L. 90–623 substituted “Commissioner” for “Commissioners” in two places

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 90–623 substituted “Commissioner” for “Commissioners” in two places.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) In section 559 insert “of this title” immediately after the figure ”7521” wherever it appears;

  3. Pub. L. 94–455 title XII § 1207(a)(2) · 90 Stat. 1520

    Substituted · 5 U.S.C. § 5516

    Pub. L. 94–455 struck out “pay for service as a member of the armed forces, or to” after “The agreement may not apply to” and inserted provision that in the case of service as a member of the armed forces, the second sentence shall be applied by substituting “who are residents of the District of Columbia” for “whose regular place of employment is within the District of Columbia”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 94–455 struck out “pay for service as a member of the armed forces, or to” after “The agreement may not apply to” and inserted provision that in the case of service as a member of the armed forces, the second sentence shall be applied by substituting “who are residents of the District of Columbia” for “whose regular place of employment is within the District of Columbia”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) Withholding of district income taxes.— Subsection (a) of section 5516 of title 5, United States Code, is amended— (A) by striking out in the third sentence “pay for service as a member of the armed forces, or to”; and (B) by adding after the third sentence the following new sentence: “In the case of pay for service as a member of the armed forces, the second sentence of this subsection shall be applied by substituting ‘who are residents of the District of Columbia’ for ‘whose regular place of employment is within the District of Columbia’.”

  4. Pub. L. 96–54 § 2(a)(30) · 93 Stat. 381

    Substituted · 5 U.S.C. § 5516(a)

    Pub. L. 96–54 substituted “Mayor” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–54 substituted “Mayor” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (30) Section 5516 is amended by striking out “Commissioner” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “Mayor”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 96–54 effective July 12, 1979, see section 2(b) of Pub. L. 96–54, set out as a note under section 305 of this title.

3 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Notes

historicalAndRevision
Historical and Revision Notes
DerivationU.S. CodeRevised Statutes andStatutes at Large
 [Uncodified].Mar. 31, 1956, ch. 154, § 11 “(k)”, 70 Stat. 77.

Section 2(c) “(z)” of the Act of , 70 Stat. 68 (section 1551c(z) of title 47, District of Columbia Code) contains a definition of “employee” that is applicable to this section. Accordingly, the last sentence of subsection (a) is added to preserve the application of the source law.

Standard changes are made to conform with the definitions applicable and the style of this title as outlined in the preface to the report.

Editorial Notes

Amendments1968–1979 · 3 rounds

1979

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 96–54 substituted “Mayor” for “Commissioner” wherever appearing.

1976

Pub. L. 94–455 struck out “pay for service as a member of the armed forces, or to” after “The agreement may not apply to” and inserted provision that in the case of service as a member of the armed forces, the second sentence shall be applied by substituting “who are residents of the District of Columbia” for “whose regular place of employment is within the District of Columbia”.

1968

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 90–623 substituted “Commissioner” for “Commissioners” in two places.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1979 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 96–54 effective , see section 2(b) of Pub. L. 96–54, set out as a note under section 305 of this title.

Effective Date of 1976 Amendment

Pub. L. 94–455, title XII, § 1207(f)(1), , 90 Stat. 1708, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending this section and section 5517 of this title] shall apply to wages withheld after the 120-day period following any request for an agreement after the date of the enactment of this Act [].”

Effective Date of 1968 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 90–623 intended to restate without substantive change the law in effect on , see section 6 of Pub. L. 90–623, set out as a note under section 5334 of this title.

Credits

1966–1979 · 4 acts
  1. 1966Pub. L. 89–554, , 80 Stat. 478
  2. 1968Pub. L. 90–623, § 1(9), , 82 Stat. 1312
  3. 1976Pub. L. 94–455, title XII, § 1207(a)(2), , 90 Stat. 1705
  4. 1979Pub. L. 96–54, § 2(a)(30), , 93 Stat. 383.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 89–554, , 80 Stat. 478; Pub. L. 90–623, § 1(9), , 82 Stat. 1312; Pub. L. 94–455, title XII, § 1207(a)(2), , 90 Stat. 1705; Pub. L. 96–54, § 2(a)(30), , 93 Stat. 383.)

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