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Title 50 — War and National Defense

Chapter 44 — National Security

§ 3240. Report on best practices to protect privacy, civil liberties, and civil rights of Chinese Americans

Statutory text

(a)

Sense of Congress

It is the sense of Congress that—

(1)

the People’s Republic of China appears to be specifically targeting the Chinese-American community for intelligence purposes;

(2)

such targeting carries a substantial risk that the loyalty of such Americans may be generally questioned and lead to unacceptable stereotyping, targeting, and racial profiling;

(3)

the United States Government has a duty to warn and protect all Americans including those of Chinese descent from these intelligence efforts by the People’s Republic of China;

(4)

the broad stereotyping, targeting, and racial profiling of Americans of Chinese descent is contrary to the values of the United States and reinforces the flawed narrative perpetuated by the People’s Republic of China that ethnically Chinese individuals worldwide have a duty to support the People’s Republic of China; and

(5)

the United States efforts to combat the People’s Republic of China’s intelligence activities should actively safeguard and promote the constitutional rights of all Chinese Americans.

(b)

Report

On an annual basis, the Director of National Intelligence, acting through the Office of Civil Liberties, Privacy, and Transparency, in coordination with the civil liberties and privacy officers of the elements of the intelligence community, shall submit a report to the congressional intelligence committees containing—

(1)

a review of how the policies, procedures, and practices of the intelligence community that govern the intelligence activities and operations targeting the People’s Republic of China affect policies, procedures, and practices relating to the privacy, civil liberties, and civil rights of Americans of Chinese descent who may be targets of espionage and influence operations by China; and

(2)

recommendations to ensure that the privacy, civil liberties, and civil rights of Americans of Chinese descent are sufficiently protected.

(c)

Form

The report under subsection (b) shall be submitted in unclassified form, but may include a classified annex.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2020

    Pub. L. 116–92 div. E title LVII § 5712 · 133 Stat. 1198

    Enacted · 50 U.S.C. § 3240

    July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title XI, § 1110, formerly Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LVII, § 5712, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2171

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title XI, § 1110, formerly Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LVII, § 5712, Dec. 20, 2019, 133 Stat. 2171

  2. Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2021

    Pub. L. 116–260 § 620(a)(4)(A) · 134 Stat. 1182

    Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 3240

    Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(A), substituted “, civil liberties, and civil rights” for “and civil liberties” in section catchline

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(A), substituted “, civil liberties, and civil rights” for “and civil liberties” in section catchline.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) The head of each executive branch agency funded by this Act shall ensure that the Chief Information Officer of the agency has the authority to participate in decisions regarding the budget planning process related to information technology.

  3. Financial Services and General Government Appropriations Act, 2021

    Pub. L. 116–260 § 620(a)(4)(B) · 134 Stat. 1182

    1. Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 3240(b)

      Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(B), substituted “On an annual basis,” for “Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,” in pars. (1) and (2)

    2. Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 3240(b)

      Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(B), substituted “, civil liberties, and civil rights” for “and civil liberties” in pars. (1) and (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(B), substituted “On an annual basis,” for “Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,” in introductory provisions and “, civil liberties, and civil rights” for “and civil liberties” in pars. (1) and (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) The head of each executive branch agency funded by this Act shall ensure that the Chief Information Officer of the agency has the authority to participate in decisions regarding the budget planning process related to information technology.

3 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments

2020—Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(A), substituted “, civil liberties, and civil rights” for “and civil liberties” in section catchline.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 116–260, § 620(a)(4)(B), substituted “On an annual basis,” for “Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this Act,” in introductory provisions and “, civil liberties, and civil rights” for “and civil liberties” in pars. (1) and (2).

Credits

1947 · 2 acts
  1. 1947July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title XI, § 1110, formerly Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LVII, § 5712, , 133 Stat. 2171
  2. 1947renumbered § 1110 of act , and amended Pub. L. 116–260, div. W, title VI, § 620(a), , 134 Stat. 2401.
Show as published

(July 26, 1947, ch. 343, title XI, § 1110, formerly Pub. L. 116–92, div. E, title LVII, § 5712, , 133 Stat. 2171; renumbered § 1110 of act , and amended Pub. L. 116–260, div. W, title VI, § 620(a), , 134 Stat. 2401.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc50.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t50/s3240