Title 50 — War and National Defense
Chapter 53 — Trading with the Enemy
§ 4339. Claims for proceeds from sale of certain certificates: jurisdiction, limitations; divestment of copyrights: “copyrights” defined, rights of licensees and assignees, reproduction rights of United States, transfer of interests, payment of royalties to Attorney General, suits for infringement
Statutory text
Jurisdiction
Notwithstanding any statute of limitation, lapse of time, any prior decision by any court of the United States, or any compromise, release or assignment to the Alien Property Custodian, jurisdiction is hereby conferred upon the United States Court of Federal Claims to hear, determine, and render judgment upon the claims against the United States for the proceeds received by the United States from the sale of the property vested under the provisions of this chapter by vesting order numbered 33 relating to certificate numbers 104 to 121, inclusive, 125, 126, 128 to 134, inclusive, and 137 to 139, inclusive. Proceedings with respect to such claims may be instituted hereunder not later than two years after .
“Copyrights” defined
As used in this section the word “copyrights” includes copyrights, claims of copyrights, rights to copyrights, and rights to copyright renewals.
Divestment of copyrights; limitations; transfer of remaining rights and interests
All copyrights vested in the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General under the provisions of this chapter subsequent to , which have not been returned or otherwise disposed of under this chapter, except copyrights vested by vesting orders 128 (7 F.R. 7578), 13111 (14 F.R. 1730), 14349 (15 F.R. 1575), 17366 (16 F.R. 2483), and 17952 (16 F.R. 6162) and copyrights vested with respect to the motion picture listed last in exhibit A of vesting order 11803, as amended (13 F.R. 5167, 15 F.R. 1626), are hereby divested as a matter of grace, effective the ninety-first day after , and the persons entitled thereto shall on that day succeed to the rights, privileges, and obligations arising out of such copyrights, subject, however, to—
the rights of licensees under licenses issued by the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General in respect of such copyrights;
the rights of assignees under assignments by the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General of interests in such licenses; and
the right retained by the United States to reproduce, for its own use, or exhibit any divested copyrighted motion picture films.
The rights and interests remaining in the Attorney General under licenses issued by him or by the Alien Property Custodian in respect to copyrights divested hereunder are hereby transferred, effective the day of divestment, to the persons entitled to such copyrights: Provided, That all unpaid royalties or other income accrued in favor of the Attorney General under such licenses prior to the day of divestment shall be paid by the licensees to the Attorney General.
Rights or interests arising out of prevesting contracts
All rights or interests vested in the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General under the provisions of this chapter subsequent to , arising out of prevesting contracts entered into with respect to copyrights, except—
royalties or other income received by or accrued in favor of the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General under such contracts;
rights or interests which have been returned or otherwise disposed of under this chapter; and
rights or interests vested by vesting orders 128 (7 F.R. 7578), 13111 (14 F.R. 1730), 14349 (15 F.R. 1575), and 17366 (16 F.R. 2483),
are hereby divested as a matter of grace, effective the ninety-first day after , and the persons entitled to such rights or interests shall succeed thereto, subject to the right of the Attorney General to collect and receive all unpaid royalties or other income accrued in his favor under such prevesting contracts prior to the day of divestment.
Suits for infringement
Nothing in this section shall be construed to transfer to a person entitled to a copyright divested hereunder the right of the Attorney General to sue for the infringement of such copyright during the period between (1) the vesting thereof or the vesting of rights and interests in a contract entered into with respect thereto, and (2) the day of divestment. The right to sue for infringement shall remain in the Attorney General.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 87–846 title II § 206 · 76 Stat. 1107
Enacted · 50 U.S.C. § 4339
Oct. 6, 1917, ch. 106, § 41, as added Pub. L. 87–846, title II, § 206, Oct. 22, 1962, 76 Stat. 1115
Source evidence
Code source credit
Oct. 6, 1917, ch. 106, § 41, as added Pub. L. 87–846, title II, § 206, Oct. 22, 1962, 76 Stat. 1115Enacted provision · exact public law section
Sec. 206. At the end of the Act, as amended, add the following new section: “Sec. 41. (a) Notwithstanding any statute of limitation, lapse of time, any prior decision by any court of the United States, or any compromise, release or assignment to the Alien Property Custodian, jurisdiction is hereby conferred upon the United States Court of Claims to hear, determine, and report to the Congress concerning the claims against the United States for the proceeds received by the United States from the sale of the property vested under the provisions of the Trading With the Enemy Act by vesting order num- 50 USC app. 1. bered 33 relating to certificate numbers 104 to 121, inclusive, 125,126, 128 to 134, inclusive, and 137 to 139, inclusive. Proceedings with respect to such claims may be instituted hereunder not later than one year after the date of the enactment of this Act. “(b) As used in this section the word ‘copyrights’ includes copyrights, claims of copyrights, rights to copyrights, and rights to copyright renewals. “(c) All copyrights vested in the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General under the provisions of this Act subsequent to December 17, 1941, which have not been returned or otherwise disposed of under this Act, except copyrights vested by vesting orders 128 (7 F.R. 7578), 13111 (14 F.R. 1730), 14349 (15 F.R. 1575), 17366 (16 F.R. 2483), and 17952 (16 F.R. 6162) and copyrights vested with respect to the motion picture listed last in exhibit A of vesting order 11803, as amended (13 F.R. 5167, 15 F.R. 1626), are hereby divested as a matter of grace, effective the ninety-first day after the date of enactment of this section, and the persons entitled thereto shall on that day succeed to the rights, privileges, and obligations arising out of .such copyrights, subject, however, to— “(1) the rights of licensees under licenses issued by the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General in respect of such copyrights; “(2) the rights of assignees under assignments by (he Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General of interests in such licenses; and “(3) the right retained by the United States to reproduce, for its own use, or exhibit any divested copyrighted motion picture films. The rights and interests remaining in the Attorney General under licenses issued by him or by the Alien Property Custodian in respect to copyrights divested hereunder are hereby transferred, effective the day of divestment, to the persons entitled to such copyrights: Provided, That all unpaid royalties or other income accrued in favor of the Attorney General under such licenses prior to the day of divestment shall be paid by the licensees to the Attorney General. “(d) All rights or interests vested in the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General under the provisions of this Act. subsequent to December 17, 1941, arising out of prevesting contracts entered into with respect to copyrights, except— “(1) royalties or other income received by or accrued in favor of the Alien Property Custodian or the Attorney General under such contracts; “(2) rights or interests which have been returned or otherwise disposed of under this Act; and “(3) rights or interests vested by vesting orders 128 (7 F.R. 7578), 13111 (14 F.R. 1730), 14349 (15 F.R. 1575), and 17366 (16 F.R. 2483), are hereby divested as a matter of grace, effective the ninety-first day after the date of enactment of this section, and the persons entitled to such rights or interests shall succeed thereto, subject to the right of the Attorney General to collect and receive all unpaid royalties or other income accrued in his favor under such prevesting contracts prior to the day of divestment. “(e) Nothing in this section shall be construed to transfer to a person entitled to a copyright divested hereunder the right of the Attorney General to sue for the infringement of such copyright during the period between (1) the vesting thereof or the vesting of rights and interests in a contract entered into with respect thereto, and (2) the day of divestment. The right to sue for infringement shall remain in the Attorney General.”Pub. L. 88–490 · 78 Stat. 607
Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 4339(a)
Pub. L. 88–490 substituted “render judgment upon” for “report to the Congress concerning”
Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 4339(a)
Pub. L. 88–490 substituted “two years after October 22, 1962” for “one year after the date of the enactment of this Act”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88–490 substituted “render judgment upon” for “report to the Congress concerning” and “two years after October 22, 1962” for “one year after the date of the enactment of this Act”.Federal Courts Improvement Act of 1982
Pub. L. 97–164 title I § 161(9) · 96 Stat. 25
Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 4339(a)
Pub. L. 97–164 substituted “Claims Court” for “Court of Claims”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–164 substituted “Claims Court” for “Court of Claims”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(9) Section 41(a) of the Trading with the Enemy Act (50 U.S.C. App. 42(a)).Court of Federal Claims Technical and Procedural Improvements Act of 1992
Pub. L. 102–572 title IX § 902(b)(1) · 106 Stat. 4506
Substituted · 50 U.S.C. § 4339(a)
Pub. L. 102–572 substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–572 substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) the “United States Claims Court” shall be deemed to refer to the “United States Court of Federal Claims”; andEffective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 102–572 effective Oct. 29, 1992, see section 911 of Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
3 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial
Editorial Notes
References in Text
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (a), (c), and (d), was in the original “this Act” or “the Trading With the Enemy Act”, meaning act Oct. 6, 1917, ch. 106, 40 Stat. 411, also known as the Trading with the enemy Act, which is classified principally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see section 4301 of this title and Tables.
Codification
Section was formerly classified to section 42 of the former Appendix to this title prior to editorial reclassification and renumbering as this section.
Amendments1964–1992 · 3 rounds
1992
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 102–572 substituted “United States Court of Federal Claims” for “United States Claims Court”.
1982
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 97–164 substituted “Claims Court” for “Court of Claims”.
1964
Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 88–490 substituted “render judgment upon” for “report to the Congress concerning” and “two years after ” for “one year after the date of the enactment of this Act”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1992 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 102–572 effective , see section 911 of Pub. L. 102–572, set out as a note under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
Effective Date of 1982 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 97–164 effective , see section 402 of Pub. L. 97–164, set out as a note under section 171 of Title 28, Judiciary and Judicial Procedure.
Executive Documents
Transfer of Functions
Functions vested by law in Alien Property Custodian and Office of Alien Property Custodian transferred to Attorney General by Reorg. Plan No. 1 of 1947, § 101, eff. , 12 F.R. 4534, 61 Stat. 951, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
Credits
1917–1992 · 4 acts
- 1917Oct. 6, 1917, ch. 106, § 41, as added Pub. L. 87–846, title II, § 206, , 76 Stat. 1115
- 1964amended Pub. L. 88–490, , 78 Stat. 607
- 1982Pub. L. 97–164, title I, § 161(9), , 96 Stat. 49
- 1992Pub. L. 102–572, title IX, § 902(b)(1), , 106 Stat. 4516.
Show as published
(Oct. 6, 1917, ch. 106, § 41, as added Pub. L. 87–846, title II, § 206, , 76 Stat. 1115; amended Pub. L. 88–490, , 78 Stat. 607; Pub. L. 97–164, title I, § 161(9), , 96 Stat. 49; Pub. L. 102–572, title IX, § 902(b)(1), , 106 Stat. 4516.)