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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 35A — Price Support of Agricultural Commodities

§ 1433b. Processing of surplus agricultural commodities into liquid fuels and agricultural commodity byproducts

Statutory text

(a)

Authority of Commodity Credit Corporation; terms and conditions established by Secretary; fuel prices

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in order to prevent the accumulation of excessive stocks of agricultural commodities through the price support and stabilization operations of the Commodity Credit Corporation 1 the Corporation may, under terms and conditions established by the Secretary, make its accumulated stocks of agricultural commodities available, at no cost or reduced cost, to encourage the purchase of such commodities for the production of liquid fuels and agricultural commodity byproducts. In carrying out the program established by this section, the Secretary shall ensure, insofar as possible, that any use of agricultural commodities made available be made in such manner as to encourage increased use and avoid displacing usual marketings of agricultural commodities.

(b)

Feasibility of processing

In determining the feasibility of providing for the processing of Commodity Credit Corporation stocks of commodities under subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the nature of the commodities, and the acquisition, transportation, handling, storage, interest, and other costs associated with acquiring and maintaining such stocks, including the effect of such stocks in depressing commodity prices, as well as the value and utility of such stocks when processed into liquid fuels and agricultural commodity byproducts.

Footnotes

  1. 1 So in original. Probably should be followed by a comma.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Surplus Agricultural Commodities Disposal Act of 1982

    Pub. L. 97–358 § 2 · 96 Stat. 1714

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 1433b

    Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title IV, § 423, as added Pub. L. 97–358, § 2, Oct. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1714

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title IV, § 423, as added Pub. L. 97–358, § 2, Oct. 21, 1982, 96 Stat. 1714

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. The Agricultural Act of 1949 is amended by adding at the end thereof the following new section: 7 USC 1421 note. “Sec. 423. (a) Notwithstanding any other provision of law, in order Liquid fuel and agricultural commodity byproducts processing. 7 USC 1433b. to prevent the accumulation of excessive stocks of agricultural commodities through the price support and stabilization operations of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Corporation may provide, under terms and conditions established by the Secretary, for processing its accumulated stocks of agricultural commodities into liquid fuels and agricultural commodity byproducts and (1) for making such liquid fuels available by the Corporation to Federal agencies either to help meet the needs of such agencies for transportation and industrial fuels or to be stored for emergency uses, or (2) for the sale of such liquid fuels by the Corporation in commercial markets. The liquid fuels shall be made available to Federal agencies or sold Liquid fuel availability. at a price as determined appropriate by the Secretary, notwithstanding any price restrictions that may be contained in other provisions of law, and in a manner that does not disrupt the prices in commercial markets of liquid fuels derived from agricultural commodities. “(b) In determining the feasibility of providing for the processing of Commodity Credit Corporation stocks of commodities under subsection (a), the Secretary shall consider the nature of the commodities, and the acquisition, transportation, handling, storage, interest, and other costs associated with acquiring and maintaining such stocks, including the effect of such stocks in depressing commodity prices, as well as the value and utility of such stocks when processed into liquid fuels and agricultural commodity byproducts. “(c) Not later than one hundred and twenty days after the date of Report to Congress. enactment of this section, and annually thereafter, the Secretary shall report to the Congress with respect to the operation of this section, including any recommendations for legislative changes the Secretary finds necessary with respect to the authority provided in this section.”.

  2. Food Security Act of 1985

    Pub. L. 99–198 title X § 1024 · 99 Stat. 1354

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1433b(a)

    Pub. L. 99–198 substituted provision authorizing the Corporation to make its accumulated agricultural commodities stocks available at no cost or reduced cost to encourage the purchase thereof for the production of liquid fuels and commodity byproducts, with any use of such commodities to be made in such a manner as to encourage increased use and avoid displacing usual marketings of such commodities for provision authorizing the Corporation to provide for processing of its accumulated stock into liquid fuels and commodity byproducts to be either made available to Federal agencies to meet their regular or emergency needs or to be sold commercially by the Corporation, at a price determined by the Secretary notwithstanding any other provisions of law and in a manner so as not to disrupt the prices in commercial markets of agriculturally-derived liquid fuel

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–198 substituted provision authorizing the Corporation to make its accumulated agricultural commodities stocks available at no cost or reduced cost to encourage the purchase thereof for the production of liquid fuels and commodity byproducts, with any use of such commodities to be made in such a manner as to encourage increased use and avoid displacing usual marketings of such commodities for provision authorizing the Corporation to provide for processing of its accumulated stock into liquid fuels and commodity byproducts to be either made available to Federal agencies to meet their regular or emergency needs or to be sold commercially by the Corporation, at a price determined by the Secretary notwithstanding any other provisions of law and in a manner so as not to disrupt the prices in commercial markets of agriculturally-derived liquid fuel.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 1024. liquid fuels Section 423(a) of the Agricultural Act of 1949 (7 U.S.C. 1433b) is amended by striking out all after “the Commodity Credit Corporation” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “the Corporation may, under terms and conditions established by the Secretary, make its accumulated stocks of agricultural commodities available, at no cost or reduced cost, to encourage the purchase of such commodities for the production of liquid fuels and agricultural commodity byproducts. In carrying out the program established by this section, the Secretary shall ensure, insofar as possible, that any use of agricultural commodities made available be made in such manner as to encourage increased use and avoid displacing usual marketings of agricultural commodities.”.

2 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Codification

Subsection (c), which required the Secretary to report annually to Congress on the operation of this section, terminated, effective , pursuant to section 3003 of Pub. L. 104–66, as amended, set out as a note under section 1113 of Title 31, Money and Finance. See, also, page 46 of House Document No. 103–7.

Amendments

1985—Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 99–198 substituted provision authorizing the Corporation to make its accumulated agricultural commodities stocks available at no cost or reduced cost to encourage the purchase thereof for the production of liquid fuels and commodity byproducts, with any use of such commodities to be made in such a manner as to encourage increased use and avoid displacing usual marketings of such commodities for provision authorizing the Corporation to provide for processing of its accumulated stock into liquid fuels and commodity byproducts to be either made available to Federal agencies to meet their regular or emergency needs or to be sold commercially by the Corporation, at a price determined by the Secretary notwithstanding any other provisions of law and in a manner so as not to disrupt the prices in commercial markets of agriculturally-derived liquid fuel.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Inapplicability of Section

Section inapplicable to 2014 through 2018 crops of covered commodities, cotton, and sugar and inapplicable to milk during period beginning , through , see section 9092(b)(10) of this title.

Section inapplicable to 2008 through 2012 crops of covered commodities, peanuts, and sugar and inapplicable to milk during period beginning , through , see section 8782(b)(10) of this title.

Section inapplicable to 2002 through 2007 crops of covered commodities, peanuts, and sugar and inapplicable to milk during period beginning , through , see section 7992(b)(10) of this title.

Section inapplicable to 1996 through 2002 crops of loan commodities, peanuts, and sugar and inapplicable to milk during period beginning , and ending , see section 7301(b)(1)(J) of this title.

Credits

1949–1985 · 2 acts
  1. 1949Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title IV, § 423, as added Pub. L. 97–358, § 2, , 96 Stat. 1714
  2. 1985amended Pub. L. 99–198, title X, § 1024, , 99 Stat. 1460.
Show as published

(Oct. 31, 1949, ch. 792, title IV, § 423, as added Pub. L. 97–358, § 2, , 96 Stat. 1714; amended Pub. L. 99–198, title X, § 1024, , 99 Stat. 1460.)

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