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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 50 — Agricultural Credit

§ 1925. Limitations on amount of farm ownership loans

Statutory text

(a)

In general

The Secretary shall make or insure no loan under sections 1922, 1923, 1924, 1934, and 1935 of this title that would cause the unpaid indebtedness under such sections of any one borrower to exceed the smaller of (1) the value of the farm or other security, or (2) in the case of a loan other than a loan guaranteed by the Secretary, $600,000, or, in the case of a loan guaranteed by the Secretary, $1,750,000 (increased, beginning with fiscal year 2019, by the inflation percentage applicable to the fiscal year in which the loan is guaranteed and reduced by the amount of any unpaid indebtedness of the borrower on loans under subchapter II that are guaranteed by the Secretary).

(b)

Determination of value

In determining the value of the farm, the Secretary shall consider appraisals made by competent appraisers under rules established by the Secretary.

(c)

Inflation percentage

For purposes of this section, the inflation percentage applicable to a fiscal year is the percentage (if any) by which—

(1)

the average of the Prices Paid By Farmers Index (as compiled by the National Agricultural Statistics Service of the Department of Agriculture) for the 12-month period ending on July 31 of the immediately preceding fiscal year; exceeds

(2)

the average of such index (as so defined) for the 12-month period that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1).

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Agricultural Act of 1961

    Pub. L. 87–128 title III § 305 · 75 Stat. 294

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

    Pub. L. 87–128, title III, § 305, Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 308

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 87–128, title III, § 305, Aug. 8, 1961, 75 Stat. 308

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 305. The Secretary shall make or insure no loan under sections 302, 303, and 304 which would cause (a) the unpaid indebtedness against the farm or other security at the time the loan is made to exceed $60,000 or the normal value of the farm or other security, or (b) the loan to exceed the amount certified by the county committee. In determining the normal value of the farm, the Secretary shall consider appraisals made by competent appraisers under rules established by the Secretary. Such appraisals shall take into consideration both the normal agricultural value and the normal market value of the farm.

  2. Pub. L. 91–620 § 1 · 84 Stat. 1862

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

    Pub. L. 91–620 substituted “$100,000” for “$60,000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 91–620 substituted “$100,000” for “$60,000”.

  3. Rural Development Act of 1972

    Pub. L. 92–419 title I § 103 · 86 Stat. 657

    Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

    Pub. L. 92–419 struck out “normal” before “value” in first and second sentences and before “market value” in last sentence

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 92–419 struck out “normal” before “value” in first and second sentences and before “market value” in last sentence.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 103. Appraisals.— Section 305 of the Consolidated Farmers 7 USC 1925. Home Administration Act of 1961 is amended by striking out “normal” in the first and second sentences and striking out the hist sentence.

  4. Agricultural Act of 1970

    Pub. L. 91–524 § 807 · 84 Stat. 1358

    1. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 91–524, § 807, as added by Pub. L. 93–86

    2. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 91–524, § 807, as substituted “$225,000” for “$100,000” in cl. (a)

    3. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 91–524, § 807, as added cl. (b)

    4. Redesignated · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 91–524, § 807, as redesignated former cl. (b) as (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 91–524, § 807, as added by Pub. L. 93–86, substituted “$225,000” for “$100,000” in cl. (a), added cl. (b), and redesignated former cl. (b) as (c).

  5. Agricultural Credit Act of 1978

    Pub. L. 95–334 title I § 103 · 92 Stat. 420

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

    Pub. L. 95–334 substituted provisions setting forth requirements for loans under sections 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1934 of this title for provisions setting forth requirements for loans under sections 1922, 1923, and 1924 of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 95–334 substituted provisions setting forth requirements for loans under sections 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1934 of this title for provisions setting forth requirements for loans under sections 1922, 1923, and 1924 of this title.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 103. limitations on loans under sections 302, 303, 304, and 310d of the act Section 305 of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act is amended by striking out the first sentence and inserting 7 USC 1925. in lieu thereof the following: “The Secretary shall make or insure no loan under sections 302, 303, 304, and 310D of this title that would 7 USC 1922, 1923, 1924. Post, p. 424. cause the unpaid indebtedness under such sections of any one borrower to exceed the smaller of (1) the value of the farm or other security, or (2) in the case of a loan other than a loan guaranteed by the Secretary, $200,000, or, in the case of a loan guaranteed by the Secretary, $300,000.”.

  6. Agricultural Credit Improvement Act of 1992

    Pub. L. 102–554 § 3 · 106 Stat. 4142

    Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

    Pub. L. 102–554 inserted reference to section 1935 of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 102–554 inserted reference to section 1935 of this title.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 3. LIMITATION ON AGGREGATE INDEBTEDNESS. Section 305 (7 U.S.C. 1925) is amended by striking “and 310D of this title” and inserting “310D, and 310E”.

  7. Pub. L. 105–277 div. A § 101(a)(tVIII)(s806)(a) · 112 Stat. 2681

    1. Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 105–277 inserted section catchline

    2. Amended · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 105–277 designated first sentence as subsec. (a)

    3. Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 105–277 inserted heading

    4. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 105–277 substituted “$700,000 (increased, beginning with fiscal year 2000, by the inflation percentage applicable to the fiscal year in which the loan is guaranteed and reduced by the amount of any unpaid indebtedness of the borrower on loans under subchapter II that are guaranteed by the Secretary)” for “$300,000”

    5. Amended · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 105–277 designated second sentence as subsec. (b)

    6. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 1925

      Pub. L. 105–277 added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 105–277 inserted section catchline, designated first sentence as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and substituted “$700,000 (increased, beginning with fiscal year 2000, by the inflation percentage applicable to the fiscal year in which the loan is guaranteed and reduced by the amount of any unpaid indebtedness of the borrower on loans under subchapter II that are guaranteed by the Secretary)” for “$300,000”, designated second sentence as subsec. (b) and inserted heading, and added subsec. (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 101. For programs, projects or activities in the Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999, provided as follows, to be effective as if it had been enacted into law as the regular appropriations Act: AN ACT Making appropriations for Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies programs for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1999, and for other purposes. Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 1999.

  8. Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–246 § 5003 · 122 Stat. 1651

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925(a)(2)

    Pub. L. 110–246, § 5003, substituted “$300,000” for “$200,000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–246, § 5003, substituted “$300,000” for “$200,000”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 5003. LIMITATIONS ON AMOUNT OF FARM OWNERSHIP LOANS.   Section 305(a)(2) of the Consolidated Farm and Rural Development Act (7 U.S.C. 1925(a)(2)) is amended by striking “$200,000” and inserting “$300,000”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective May 22, 2008, the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.

  9. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 5103(1) · 132 Stat. 4490

    1. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925(a)(2)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(1), substituted “$600,000” for “$300,000”

    2. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925(a)(2)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(1), substituted “$1,750,000” for “$700,000”

    3. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925(a)(2)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(1), substituted “2019” for “2000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(1), substituted “$600,000” for “$300,000”, “$1,750,000” for “$700,000”, and “2019” for “2000”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a)(2)— (A) by striking “$300,000” and inserting “$600,000”; (B) by striking “$700,000” and inserting “$1,750,000”; and (C) by striking “2000” and inserting “2019”; and

  10. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 5103(2)(A) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(2)(A), substituted “July” for “August”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(2)(A), substituted “July” for “August”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in paragraph (1), by striking “August” and inserting “July”; and

  11. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 5103(2)(B) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 1925(c)(2)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(2)(B), substituted “that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1)” for “ending on August 31, 1996”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(2)(B), substituted “that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1)” for “ending on August 31, 1996”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) in paragraph (2), by striking “ending on August 31, 1996” and inserting “that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1)”.

16 of 21 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 5 partial

Editorial Notes

Codification

Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Amendments1970–2018 · 8 rounds

2018

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(1), substituted “$600,000” for “$300,000”, “$1,750,000” for “$700,000”, and “2019” for “2000”.

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(2)(A), substituted “July” for “August”.

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 115–334, § 5103(2)(B), substituted “that immediately precedes the 12-month period described in paragraph (1)” for “ending on ”.

2008

Subsec. (a)(2). Pub. L. 110–246, § 5003, substituted “$300,000” for “$200,000”.

1998

Pub. L. 105–277 inserted section catchline, designated first sentence as subsec. (a), inserted heading, and substituted “$700,000 (increased, beginning with fiscal year 2000, by the inflation percentage applicable to the fiscal year in which the loan is guaranteed and reduced by the amount of any unpaid indebtedness of the borrower on loans under subchapter II that are guaranteed by the Secretary)” for “$300,000”, designated second sentence as subsec. (b) and inserted heading, and added subsec. (c).

1978

Pub. L. 95–334 substituted provisions setting forth requirements for loans under sections 1922, 1923, 1924, and 1934 of this title for provisions setting forth requirements for loans under sections 1922, 1923, and 1924 of this title.

1973

Pub. L. 91–524, § 807, as added by Pub. L. 93–86, substituted “$225,000” for “$100,000” in cl. (a), added cl. (b), and redesignated former cl. (b) as (c).

1972

Pub. L. 92–419 struck out “normal” before “value” in first and second sentences and before “market value” in last sentence.

1970

Pub. L. 91–620 substituted “$100,000” for “$60,000”.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2008 Amendment

Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective , the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.

Credits

1961–2018 · 10 acts
  1. 1961Pub. L. 87–128, title III, § 305, , 75 Stat. 308
  2. 1970Pub. L. 91–620, § 1, , 84 Stat. 1862
  3. 1972Pub. L. 92–419, title I, § 103, , 86 Stat. 658
  4. 1973Pub. L. 91–524, title VIII, § 807, as added Pub. L. 93–86, § 1(27)(B), , 87 Stat. 237
  5. 1978Pub. L. 95–334, title I, § 103, , 92 Stat. 421
  6. 1992Pub. L. 102–554, § 3, , 106 Stat. 4142
  7. 1998Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(a) [title VIII, § 806(a)], , 112 Stat. 2681, 2681–39
  8. 2008Pub. L. 110–234, title V, § 5003, , 122 Stat. 1144
  9. 2008Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title V, § 5003, , 122 Stat. 1664, 1905
  10. 2018Pub. L. 115–334, title V, § 5103, , 132 Stat. 4669.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 87–128, title III, § 305, , 75 Stat. 308; Pub. L. 91–620, § 1, , 84 Stat. 1862; Pub. L. 92–419, title I, § 103, , 86 Stat. 658; Pub. L. 91–524, title VIII, § 807, as added Pub. L. 93–86, § 1(27)(B), , 87 Stat. 237; Pub. L. 95–334, title I, § 103, , 92 Stat. 421; Pub. L. 102–554, § 3, , 106 Stat. 4142; Pub. L. 105–277, div. A, § 101(a) [title VIII, § 806(a)], , 112 Stat. 2681, 2681–39; Pub. L. 110–234, title V, § 5003, , 122 Stat. 1144; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title V, § 5003, , 122 Stat. 1664, 1905; Pub. L. 115–334, title V, § 5103, , 132 Stat. 4669.)

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