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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 64 — Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching

§ 3151. Grants to enhance research capacity in schools of veterinary medicine

Statutory text

(a)

Competitive grant program

(1)

In general

The Secretary shall conduct a program of competitive grants to States for the purpose of meeting the costs of renovation, improving compliance with Federal regulations, employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking other action related to the improvement of schools of veterinary medicine to ensure agricultural competitiveness on a worldwide basis.

(2)

Matching requirement

A State receiving a grant under paragraph (1) shall provide State matching funds equal to not less than the amount of the grant.

(b)

Preference

Except with respect to the States of Alaska and Hawaii, the Secretary shall give preference in awarding grants to States which file, with their application for funds under this section, assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that—

(1)

the State has established a veterinary medical training program with one or more States without colleges of veterinary medicine which consists of appropriate cooperative agreements providing for a sharing of curriculum and costs by the individual States;

(2)

the clinical training of the school to be improved shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food animals and companion animals (including horses) which support industries of major economic importance; and

(3)

the Secretary may set aside a portion of funds appropriated for the award of grants under this section and make such amounts available only for grants to eligible colleges and universities that the Secretary determines have unique capabilities for achieving the objective of full participation of minority groups in research in the Nation’s schools of veterinary medicine.

Notwithstanding clause (1) of this subsection, no State which the Secretary determines has made a reasonable effort to establish appropriate cooperative agreements shall be denied a grant or otherwise prejudiced because of its failure to establish such cooperative agreements.

(c)

Apportionment and distribution of funds

Funds appropriated to carry out this section for any fiscal year shall be apportioned and distributed as follows:

(1)

Five per centum shall be retained by the Department of Agriculture for administration, program assistance to eligible States, and program coordination.

(2)

The remainder shall be apportioned and distributed by the Secretary to those States which have applied for funds under this section on such basis as the Secretary may deem appropriate.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977

    Pub. L. 95–113 title XIV § 1415 · 91 Stat. 913

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 3151

    Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1415, Sept. 29, 1977, 91 Stat. 993

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1415, Sept. 29, 1977, 91 Stat. 993

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 1415. grants to establish or expand schools of veterinary medicine (a) The Secretary shall conduct a program of grants to 7 USC 3151. States for the purpose of meeting the costs of construction, employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking other action relating to the initial establishment and initial operation of schools of veterinary medicine, or the expansion of existing schools of veterinary medicine, as determined by the Secretary by regulations. This grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 per centum Federal and 50 per centum State funding. (b) Except with respect to the States of Alaska and Hawaii, the Grant preference. Secretary shall give preference in awarding grants to States which file, with their application for funds under this section, assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that— (1) the State has established, or has made a reasonable effort to establish, a veterinary medical training program with one or more States without colleges of veterinary medicine which consists of appropriate cooperative agreements providing for a sharing of curriculum and costs by the individual States; and (2) the clinical training of the school to be established or expanded shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food-producing animals. Notwithstanding clause (1) of this subsection, no State which the Secretary determines has made a reasonable effort to establish appropriate cooperative agreements shall be denied a grant or otherwise prejudiced because of its failure to establish such cooperative agreements. (c) Funds appropriated to carry out this section for any fiscal year Funds, apportionment. shall be apportioned and distributed as follows: (1) Four per centum shall be retained by the Department of Agriculture for administration, program assistance to eligible States, and program coordination. (2) The remainder shall be apportioned and distributed by the Secretary to those States which have applied for funds under this section on such basis as the Secretary may deem appropriate: Provided, That not less than 50 per centum of such funds shall be made available to States which have accredited schools of veterinary medicine.

  2. National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act Amendments of 1981

    Pub. L. 97–98 title XIV § 1417 · 95 Stat. 1213

    Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(c)(2)

    Pub. L. 97–98 struck out proviso that not less than 50 per centum of such funds shall be made available to States which have accredited schools of veterinary medicine

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 97–98 struck out proviso that not less than 50 per centum of such funds shall be made available to States which have accredited schools of veterinary medicine.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 1417. apportionment of funds appropriated for schools of veterinary medicine Section 1415(c)(2) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3151(c)(2)) is amended by striking out the colon and the proviso.

  3. National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act Amendments of 1985

    Pub. L. 99–198 title XIV § 1410 · 99 Stat. 1354

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(c)(1)

    Pub. L. 99–198 substituted “Five” for “Four”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 99–198 substituted “Five” for “Four”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 1410. grants for schools of veterinary medicine Section 1415(c)(1) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3151(c)(1)) is amended by striking out “Four” and inserting in lieu thereof “Five”.

  4. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(b)(1) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Amended · 7 U.S.C. § 3151

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(1), amended section catchline generally

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(1), amended section catchline generally.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking the section heading and “Sec. 1415. (a)” and inserting the following: “SEC. 1415. GRANTS TO ENHANCE RESEARCH CAPACITY IN SCHOOLS OF VETERINARY MEDICINE. “(a) Competitive Grant Program.—”;

  5. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(b)(1) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(a)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(1), inserted heading

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(1), inserted heading.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) by striking the section heading and “Sec. 1415. (a)” and inserting the following: “SEC. 1415. GRANTS TO ENHANCE RESEARCH CAPACITY IN SCHOOLS OF VETERINARY MEDICINE. “(a) Competitive Grant Program.—”;

  6. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(a)(1) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Amended · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(a)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(1), amended first sentence generally. Prior to amendment, first sentence read as follows: “The Secretary shall conduct a program of grants to States for the purpose of meeting the costs of construction, employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking other action relating to the initial establishment and initial operation of schools of veterinary medicine, or the expansion of existing schools of veterinary medicine, as determned [sic] by the Secretary by regulations.”

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(1), amended first sentence generally. Prior to amendment, first sentence read as follows: “The Secretary shall conduct a program of grants to States for the purpose of meeting the costs of construction, employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking other action relating to the initial establishment and initial operation of schools of veterinary medicine, or the expansion of existing schools of veterinary medicine, as determned [sic] by the Secretary by regulations.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking the first sentence and inserting the following: “The Secretary shall conduct a program of competitive grants to States for the purpose of meeting the costs of renovation, improving compliance with Federal regulations, employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking other action related to the improvement of schools of veterinary medicine to ensure agricultural competitiveness on a worldwide basis.”;

  7. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(b)(2) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(b)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(2), inserted heading

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(2), inserted heading.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by inserting “Preference.—” after “(b)”; and

  8. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(a)(2) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(b)(1)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(2), struck out “, or has made a reasonable effort to establish,” after “established”, and “and” after “States;”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(2), struck out “, or has made a reasonable effort to establish,” after “established”, and “and” after “States;”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (b)(1), by striking “, or has made a reasonable effort to establish,” and by striking the final “and”; and

  9. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(a)(3) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Amended · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(3), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “the clinical training of the school to be established or expanded shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food-producing animals.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(3), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “the clinical training of the school to be established or expanded shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food-producing animals.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by amending subsection (b)(2) to read as follows and adding a new subsection (b)(3) as follows: “(2) the clinical training of the school to be improved shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food animals and companion animals (including horses) which support industries of major economic importance; and “(3) the Secretary may set aside a portion of funds appropriated for the award of grants under this section and make such amounts available only for grants to eligible colleges and universities that the Secretary determines have unique capabilities for achieving the objective of full participation of minority groups in research in the Nation’s schools of veterinary medicine.”.

  10. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(a)(3) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Added · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(b)(3)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(3), added par. (3)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(3), added par. (3).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by amending subsection (b)(2) to read as follows and adding a new subsection (b)(3) as follows: “(2) the clinical training of the school to be improved shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food animals and companion animals (including horses) which support industries of major economic importance; and “(3) the Secretary may set aside a portion of funds appropriated for the award of grants under this section and make such amounts available only for grants to eligible colleges and universities that the Secretary determines have unique capabilities for achieving the objective of full participation of minority groups in research in the Nation’s schools of veterinary medicine.”.

  11. Food, Agriculture, Conservation, and Trade Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 § 1607(b)(3) · 104 Stat. 3359

    Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(c)

    Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(3), inserted heading

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(3), inserted heading.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by inserting “Apportionment and Distribution of Funds.—” after “(c)”.

  12. Agricultural Act of 2014

    Pub. L. 113–79 title VII § 7128(b)(1)(A) · 128 Stat. 649

    Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(a)

    Pub. L. 113–79 struck out “This grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 per centum Federal and 50 per centum State funding.” at end

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–79 struck out “This grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 per centum Federal and 50 per centum State funding.” at end.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in section 1415(a) (7 U.S.C. 3151(a)), by striking the second sentence;

  13. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 title VII § 7614(b)(1)(A) · 132 Stat. 4490

    1. Amended · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(a)

      Pub. L. 115–334 designated existing provisions as par. (1)

    2. Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(a)

      Pub. L. 115–334 inserted heading

    3. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 3151(a)

      Pub. L. 115–334 added par. (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–334 designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, and added par. (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) Grants to enhance research capacity in schools of veterinary medicine.— Section 1415(a) of the National Agricultural Research, Extension, and Teaching Policy Act of 1977 (7 U.S.C. 3151(a)) is amended— (i) by striking “The Secretary” and inserting the following: “(1) In general.— The Secretary” ; and (ii) by adding at the end the following: “(2) Matching requirement.— A State receiving a grant under paragraph (1) shall provide State matching funds equal to not less than the amount of the grant.” .

    Effective date note
    Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7614(c), Dec. 20, 2018, 132 Stat. 4837, provided that:

15 of 15 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments1981–2018 · 5 rounds

2018

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–334 designated existing provisions as par. (1), inserted heading, and added par. (2).

2014

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 113–79 struck out “This grant program shall be based on a matching formula of 50 per centum Federal and 50 per centum State funding.” at end.

1990

Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(1), amended section catchline generally.

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(1), inserted heading.

Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(1), amended first sentence generally. Prior to amendment, first sentence read as follows: “The Secretary shall conduct a program of grants to States for the purpose of meeting the costs of construction, employing faculty, acquiring equipment, and taking other action relating to the initial establishment and initial operation of schools of veterinary medicine, or the expansion of existing schools of veterinary medicine, as determned [sic] by the Secretary by regulations.”

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(2), inserted heading.

Subsec. (b)(1). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(2), struck out “, or has made a reasonable effort to establish,” after “established”, and “and” after “States;”.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(3), amended par. (2) generally. Prior to amendment, par. (2) read as follows: “the clinical training of the school to be established or expanded shall emphasize care and preventive medical programs for food-producing animals.”

Subsec. (b)(3). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(a)(3), added par. (3).

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 101–624, § 1607(b)(3), inserted heading.

1985

Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 99–198 substituted “Five” for “Four”.

1981

Subsec. (c)(2). Pub. L. 97–98 struck out proviso that not less than 50 per centum of such funds shall be made available to States which have accredited schools of veterinary medicine.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2018 Amendment

Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7614(c), , 132 Stat. 4837, provided that:

“(1)

Awards made after date of enactment.—

The amendments made by subsections (a) [repealing section 3371 of this title] and (b) [amending this section and sections 3157, 3322, 3333, 5813, 5924, 5925, 5925b, 7626, 7632, and 8114 of this title] shall apply with respect to grants, cooperative agreements, or other awards described in subsection (b) that are made after the date of the enactment of this Act [].

“(2)

Awards made on or before date of enactment.—

Notwithstanding the amendments made by subsections (a) and (b), a matching funds requirement in effect on the day before the date of enactment of this Act under a provision of law amended by subsection (a) or (b) shall continue to apply to a grant, cooperative agreement, or other award described in subsection (b) that is made on or before the date of the enactment of this Act.”

Effective Date of 2014 Amendment

Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7128(c)(2), , 128 Stat. 879, provided that: “Notwithstanding the amendments made by subsection (b) [amending this section and sections 3157, 3322, 3333, 5813, 5924, 5925, 5925b, 7626, 7632, and 8114 of this title], a matching funds requirement in effect on or before the date of the enactment of this section [] under a provision of a covered law shall continue to apply to a grant awarded under such provision on or before .”

Effective Date of 1981 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 97–98 effective , see section 1801 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4301 of this title.

Effective Date

Section effective , see section 1901 of Pub. L. 95–113, set out as an Effective Date of 1977 Amendment note under section 1307 of this title.

Credits

1977–2018 · 6 acts
  1. 1977Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1415, , 91 Stat. 993
  2. 1981Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1417, , 95 Stat. 1305
  3. 1985Pub. L. 99–198, title XIV, § 1410, , 99 Stat. 1547
  4. 1990Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, § 1607(a), (b), , 104 Stat. 3716
  5. 2014Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7128(b)(1)(A), , 128 Stat. 878
  6. 2018Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7614(b)(1)(A), , 132 Stat. 4833.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 95–113, title XIV, § 1415, , 91 Stat. 993; Pub. L. 97–98, title XIV, § 1417, , 95 Stat. 1305; Pub. L. 99–198, title XIV, § 1410, , 99 Stat. 1547; Pub. L. 101–624, title XVI, § 1607(a), (b), , 104 Stat. 3716; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7128(b)(1)(A), , 128 Stat. 878; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7614(b)(1)(A), , 132 Stat. 4833.)

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