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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 73 — Farmland Protection Policy

§ 4209. Prohibition on maintenance of actions

Statutory text

This chapter shall not be deemed to provide a basis for any action, either legal or equitable, by any person or class of persons challenging a Federal project, program, or other activity that may affect farmland: Provided, That the Governor of an affected State where a State policy or program exists to protect farmland may bring an action in the Federal district court of the district where a Federal program is proposed to enforce the requirements of section 4202 of this title and regulations issued pursuant thereto.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Agriculture and Food Act of 1981

    Pub. L. 97–98 title XV § 1548 · 95 Stat. 1213

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 4209

    Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1548, Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1344

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1548, Dec. 22, 1981, 95 Stat. 1344

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 1548. prohibition This subtitle shall not be deemed to provide a basis for any action, either legal or equitable, by any State, local unit of government, or any person or class of persons challenging a Federal project, program, or other activity that may affect farmland.

  2. Food Security Act of 1985

    Pub. L. 99–198 title XII § 1255(b) · 99 Stat. 1354

    1. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 4209

      Pub. L. 99–198 substituted “by any person” for “by any State, local unit of government, or any person”

    2. Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 4209

      Pub. L. 99–198 inserted proviso

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 99–198 substituted “by any person” for “by any State, local unit of government, or any person” and inserted proviso.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Section 1548 of such Act (7 U.S.C. 4209) is amended by striking out “any State, local unit of government, or” and inserting before the period “: Provided, That the Governor of an affected State where a State policy or 7 USC 4202. program exists to protect farmland may bring an action in the Federal district court of the district where a Federal program is proposed to enforce the requirements of section 1541 of this subtitle and regulations issued pursuant thereto ”.

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

Amendments

1985—Pub. L. 99–198 substituted “by any person” for “by any State, local unit of government, or any person” and inserted proviso.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Section effective six months after , see section 1549 of Pub. L. 97–98, set out as a note under section 4201 of this title.

Credits

1981–1985 · 2 acts
  1. 1981Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1548, , 95 Stat. 1344
  2. 1985Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1255(b), , 99 Stat. 1518.
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(Pub. L. 97–98, title XV, § 1548, , 95 Stat. 1344; Pub. L. 99–198, title XII, § 1255(b), , 99 Stat. 1518.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc07.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t7/s4209