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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 94 — Organic Certification

§ 6510. Handling

Statutory text

(a)

In general

For a handling operation to be certified under this chapter, each person on such handling operation shall not, with respect to any agricultural product covered by this chapter—

(1)

add any synthetic ingredient not appearing on the National List during the processing or any postharvest handling of the product;

(2)

add any ingredient known to contain levels of nitrates, heavy metals, or toxic residues in excess of those permitted by the applicable organic certification program;

(3)

add any sulfites, except in the production of wine, nitrates, or nitrites;

(4)

add any ingredients that are not organically produced in accordance with this chapter and the applicable organic certification program, unless such ingredients are included on the National List and represent not more than 5 percent of the weight of the total finished product (excluding salt and water);

(5)

use any packaging materials, storage containers or bins that contain synthetic fungicides, preservatives, or fumigants;

(6)

use any bag or container that had previously been in contact with any substance in such a manner as to compromise the organic quality of such product; or

(7)

use, in such product water that does not meet all Safe Drinking Water Act [42 U.S.C. 300f et seq.] requirements.

(b)

Meat

For a farm or handling operation to be organically certified under this chapter, producers on such farm or persons on such handling operation shall ensure that organically produced meat does not come in contact with nonorganically produced meat.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Organic Foods Production Act of 1990

    Pub. L. 101–624 title XXI § 2111 · 104 Stat. 3359

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 6510

    Pub. L. 101–624, title XXI, § 2111, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3941

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 101–624, title XXI, § 2111, Nov. 28, 1990, 104 Stat. 3941

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 2111. HANDLING. (a) In General.— For a handling operation to be certified under this title, each person on such handling operation shall not, with respect to any agricultural product covered by this title— (1) add any synthetic ingredient during the processing or any post harvest handling of the product; (2) add any ingredient known to contain levels of nitrates, heavy metals, or toxic residues in excess of those permitted by the applicable organic certification program; (3) add any sulfites, nitrates, or nitrites; (4) add any ingredients that are not organically produced in accordance with this title and the applicable organic certification program, unless such ingredients are included on the National List and represent not more than 5 percent of the weight of the total finished product (excluding salt and water); (5) use any packaging materials, storage containers or bins that contain synthetic fungicides, preservatives, or fumigants; (6) use any bag or container that had previously been in contact with any substance in such a manner as to compromise the organic quality of such product; or (7) use, in such product water that does not meet all Safe Drinking Water Act requirements. (b) Meat.— For a farm or handling operation to be organically certified under this title, producers on such farm or persons on such handling operation shall ensure that organically produced meat does not come in contact with nonorganically produced meat.

  2. Pub. L. 102–237 title X § 1001(3) · 105 Stat. 1818

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 6510(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 102–237 substituted “postharvest” for “post harvest”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–237 substituted “postharvest” for “post harvest”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) in section 2111(a)(1) (7 U.S.C. 6510(a)(1)), by striking “post harvest” and inserting “postharvest”;

  3. Pub. L. 106–387 § 1(a)(tVII)(s748) · 114 Stat. 1549

    Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 6510(a)(3)

    Pub. L. 106–387 inserted “except in the production of wine,” after “sulfites,”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106–387 inserted “except in the production of wine,” after “sulfites,”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) The provisions of H.R. 5426 of the 106th Congress, as introduced on October 6, 2000, are hereby enacted into law.

  4. Agriculture, Rural Development, Food and Drug Administration, and Related Agencies Appropriations Act, 2006

    Pub. L. 109–97 title VII § 797(a) · 119 Stat. 2120

    Inserted · 7 U.S.C. § 6510(a)(1)

    Pub. L. 109–97 inserted “not appearing on the National List” after “ingredient”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 109–97 inserted “not appearing on the National List” after “ingredient”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Section 2111(a)(1) of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6510(a)(1)) is amended by inserting “not appearing on the National List” after “ingredient”.

4 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Safe Drinking Water Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(7), is title XIV of act , as added , Pub. L. 93–523, § 2(a), 88 Stat. 1660, which is classified generally to subchapter XII (§ 300f et seq.) of chapter 6A of Title 42, The Public Health and Welfare. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 201 of Title 42 and Tables.

Amendments1991–2005 · 3 rounds

2005

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 109–97 inserted “not appearing on the National List” after “ingredient”.

2000

Subsec. (a)(3). Pub. L. 106–387 inserted “except in the production of wine,” after “sulfites,”.

1991

Subsec. (a)(1). Pub. L. 102–237 substituted “postharvest” for “post harvest”.

Credits

1990–2005 · 4 acts
  1. 1990Pub. L. 101–624, title XXI, § 2111, , 104 Stat. 3941
  2. 1991Pub. L. 102–237, title X, § 1001(3), , 105 Stat. 1893
  3. 2000Pub. L. 106–387, § 1(a) [title VII, § 748], , 114 Stat. 1549, 1549A–41
  4. 2005Pub. L. 109–97, title VII, § 797(a), , 119 Stat. 2165.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 101–624, title XXI, § 2111, , 104 Stat. 3941; Pub. L. 102–237, title X, § 1001(3), , 105 Stat. 1893; Pub. L. 106–387, § 1(a) [title VII, § 748], , 114 Stat. 1549, 1549A–41; Pub. L. 109–97, title VII, § 797(a), , 119 Stat. 2165.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc07.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t7/s6510