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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 94 — Organic Certification

§ 6523. National organic certification cost-share program

Statutory text

(a)

In general

The Secretary of Agriculture shall establish a national organic certification cost-share program to assist producers and handlers of agricultural products in obtaining certification under the national organic production program established under the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6501 et seq.).

(b)

Federal share

(1)

In general

Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall pay under this section not more than 75 percent of the costs incurred by a producer or handler in obtaining certification under the national organic production program, as certified to and approved by the Secretary.

(2)

Maximum amount

The maximum amount of a payment made to a producer or handler under this section shall be $750.

(c)

Reporting

Not later than March 1 of each year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes the requests by, disbursements to, and expenditures for each State under the program during the current and previous fiscal year, including the number of producers and handlers served by the program in the previous fiscal year.

(d)

Mandatory funding

(1)

In general

Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section—

(A)

$2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020;

(B)

$4,000,000 for fiscal year 2021; and

(C)

$8,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 through 2031.

(2)

Availability

Amounts made available under paragraph (1) shall remain available until expended.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 107–171 title X § 10606 · 116 Stat. 134

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 6523

    Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10606, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 514

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10606, May 13, 2002, 116 Stat. 514

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 10606. NATIONAL ORGANIC CERTIFICATION COST-SHARE PROGRAM. (a) In General.— Of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall use $5,000,000 for fiscal year 2002, to remain available until expended, to establish a national organic certification cost-share program to assist producers and handlers of agricultural products in obtaining certification under the national organic production program established under the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 (7 U.S.C. 6501 et seq.). (b) Federal Share.— (1) In general.— Subject to paragraph (2), the Secretary shall pay under this section not more than 75 percent of the costs incurred by a producer or handler in obtaining certification under the national organic production program, as certified to and approved by the Secretary. (2) Maximum amount.— The maximum amount of a payment made to a producer or handler under this section shall be $500.

  2. Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–246 § 10301(1) · 122 Stat. 1651

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(a)

    Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(1), substituted “$22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008” for “$5,000,000 for fiscal year 2002”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(1), substituted “$22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008” for “$5,000,000 for fiscal year 2002”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a), by striking “$5,000,000 for fiscal year 2002” and inserting “$22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008”;

  3. Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–246 § 10301(2) · 122 Stat. 1651

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(2), substituted “$750” for “$500”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(2), substituted “$750” for “$500”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (b)(2), by striking “$500” and inserting “$750”; and

  4. Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–246 § 10301(3) · 122 Stat. 1651

    Added · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(c)

    Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(3), added subsec. (c)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(3), added subsec. (c).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (3) by adding at the end the following: “(c) Reporting.— Not later than March 1 of each year, the Secretary shall submit to the Committee on Agriculture of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Agriculture, Nutrition, and Forestry of the Senate a report that describes the requests by, disbursements to, and expenditures for each State under the program during the current and previous fiscal year, including the number of producers and handlers served by the program in the previous fiscal year.” .

  5. American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012

    Pub. L. 112–240 § 701(g)(3)(A) · 126 Stat. 2313

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(a)

    Pub. L. 112–240, § 701(g)(3)(A), substituted “The Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall” for “Of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall use $22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008, to remain available until expended, to”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–240, § 701(g)(3)(A), substituted “The Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall” for “Of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall use $22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008, to remain available until expended, to”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (A) in subsection (a), by striking “Of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall use $22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008, to remain available until expended, to” and inserting “The Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall”; and

  6. American Taxpayer Relief Act of 2012

    Pub. L. 112–240 § 701(g)(3)(B) · 126 Stat. 2313

    Added · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)

    Pub. L. 112–240, § 701(g)(3)(B), added subsec. (d)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–240, § 701(g)(3)(B), added subsec. (d).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) by adding at the end the following: “(d) Funding.— “(1) Mandatory funding for fiscal years 2008 through 2012.— Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $22,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2008 through 2012. “(2) Fiscal year 2013.— There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $22,000,000 for fiscal year 2013, to remain available until expended.” .

  7. Agricultural Act of 2014

    Pub. L. 113–79 title X § 10004(c) · 128 Stat. 649

    1. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)(1)

      Pub. L. 113–79 added par. (1)

    2. Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)(1)

      Pub. L. 113–79 struck out former par. (1). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $22,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 113–79 added par. (1) and struck out former par. (1). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $22,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (c) National Organic Certification Cost-share Program.— Section 10606(d) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 6523(d)) is amended by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following: “(1) Mandatory funding for fiscal years 2014 through 2018.— Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $11,500,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018, to remain available until expended.” .

  8. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 10105(a) · 132 Stat. 4490

    Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(a)

    Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(a), struck out “(acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service)” after “Secretary of Agriculture”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(a), struck out “(acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service)” after “Secretary of Agriculture”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) Elimination of Directed Delegation.— Section 10606(a) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 6523(a)) is amended by striking “(acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service)”.

  9. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 § 10105(b) · 132 Stat. 4490

    1. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(b), added subsec. (d)

    2. Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)

      Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(b), struck out former subsec. (d) which related to funding to carry out this section for fiscal years 2013 to 2018

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(b), added subsec. (d) and struck out former subsec. (d) which related to funding to carry out this section for fiscal years 2013 to 2018.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Funding.— Section 10606 of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 6523) is amended by striking subsection (d) and inserting the following: “(d) Mandatory Funding.— “(1) In general.— Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section— “(A) $2,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2019 and 2020; “(B) $4,000,000 for fiscal year 2021; and “(C) $8,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2022 and 2023. “(2) Availability.— Amounts made available under paragraph (1) shall remain available until expended.” .

  10. Further Continuing Appropriations and Other Extensions Act, 2024

    Pub. L. 118–22 div. B title I § 102(d)(7)(C) · 137 Stat. 112

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)(1)(C)

    Pub. L. 118–22 substituted “through 2024” for “and 2023”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(C). Pub. L. 118–22 substituted “through 2024” for “and 2023”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (C) National organic certification cost-share program.— Section 10606(d)(1)(C) of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002 (7 U.S.C. 6523(d)(1)(C)) is amended by striking “and 2023” and inserting “through 2024”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 118–22 to be applied and administered as if enacted on Sept. 30, 2023, see section 102(g) of Pub. L. 118–22, set out in an Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 9001 of this title.

  11. Pub. L. 119–21 title I § 10606(e) · 139 Stat. 110

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 6523(d)(1)(C)

    Pub. L. 119–21 substituted “2031” for “2024”

    Unresolved: Pub. L. 119–21 was not found in the local Statutes at Large index.

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d)(1)(C). Pub. L. 119–21 substituted “2031” for “2024”.

12 of 13 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 unresolved

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Organic Foods Production Act of 1990, referred to in subsec. (a), is title XXI of Pub. L. 101–624, , 104 Stat. 3935, which is classified generally to this chapter. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 6501 of this title and Tables.

Codification

Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 made identical amendments to this section. The amendments by Pub. L. 110–234 were repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.

Section was enacted as part of the Farm Security and Rural Investment Act of 2002, and not as part of the Organic Foods Production Act of 1990 which comprises this chapter.

Amendments2008–2025 · 6 rounds

2025

Subsec. (d)(1)(C). Pub. L. 119–21 substituted “2031” for “2024”.

2023

Subsec. (d)(1)(C). Pub. L. 118–22 substituted “through 2024” for “and 2023”.

2018

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(a), struck out “(acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service)” after “Secretary of Agriculture”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 115–334, § 10105(b), added subsec. (d) and struck out former subsec. (d) which related to funding to carry out this section for fiscal years 2013 to 2018.

2014

Subsec. (d)(1). Pub. L. 113–79 added par. (1) and struck out former par. (1). Prior to amendment, text read as follows: “Of the funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary shall make available to carry out this section $22,000,000 for the period of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.”

2013

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 112–240, § 701(g)(3)(A), substituted “The Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall” for “Of funds of the Commodity Credit Corporation, the Secretary of Agriculture (acting through the Agricultural Marketing Service) shall use $22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008, to remain available until expended, to”.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 112–240, § 701(g)(3)(B), added subsec. (d).

2008

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(1), substituted “$22,000,000 for fiscal year 2008” for “$5,000,000 for fiscal year 2002”.

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(2), substituted “$750” for “$500”.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 110–246, § 10301(3), added subsec. (c).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2023 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 118–22 to be applied and administered as if enacted on , see section 102(g) of Pub. L. 118–22, set out in an Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 9001 of this title.

Effective Date of 2013 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 112–240 effective , see section 701(j) of Pub. L. 112–240, set out in a 1-Year Extension of Agricultural Programs note under section 8701 of this title.

Effective Date of 2008 Amendment

Amendment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective , the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as an Effective Date note under section 8701 of this title.

Credits

2002–2025 · 8 acts
  1. 2002Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10606, , 116 Stat. 514
  2. 2008Pub. L. 110–234, title X, § 10301, , 122 Stat. 1346
  3. 2008Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title X, § 10301, , 122 Stat. 1664, 2108
  4. 2013Pub. L. 112–240, title VII, § 701(g)(3), , 126 Stat. 2366
  5. 2014Pub. L. 113–79, title X, § 10004(c), , 128 Stat. 942
  6. 2018Pub. L. 115–334, title X, § 10105, , 132 Stat. 4905
  7. 2023Pub. L. 118–22, div. B, title I, § 102(d)(7)(C), , 137 Stat. 118
  8. 2025Pub. L. 119–21, title I, § 10606(e), , 139 Stat. 110.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 107–171, title X, § 10606, , 116 Stat. 514; Pub. L. 110–234, title X, § 10301, , 122 Stat. 1346; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title X, § 10301, , 122 Stat. 1664, 2108; Pub. L. 112–240, title VII, § 701(g)(3), , 126 Stat. 2366; Pub. L. 113–79, title X, § 10004(c), , 128 Stat. 942; Pub. L. 115–334, title X, § 10105, , 132 Stat. 4905; Pub. L. 118–22, div. B, title I, § 102(d)(7)(C), , 137 Stat. 118; Pub. L. 119–21, title I, § 10606(e), , 139 Stat. 110.)

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