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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 3 — Grain Standards

§ 87j. Advisory committee

Statutory text

(a)

Establishment; number and terms of members

Not later than ninety days after , the Secretary shall establish an advisory committee to provide advice to the Secretary with respect to implementation of this chapter consistent with the declarations of policy in section 74 of this title. The advisory committee shall consist of fifteen members, appointed by the Secretary, who represent the interests of all segments of the grain producing, processing, storing, merchandising, consuming, and exporting industries, including grain inspection and weighing agencies and scientists with expertise in research related to the policies established in section 74 of this title. Members of the advisory committee shall be appointed to three-year terms, except that of the initial fifteen members of the advisory committee first appointed following the enactment of this section, five shall be appointed for terms of one year and five shall be appointed for terms of two years. No member of the advisory committee may serve successively for more than 2 terms.

(b)

Chapter 10 of title 5 as governing

The advisory committee shall be governed by the provisions of chapter 10 of title 5.

(c)

Clerical assistance and staff personnel

The Secretary shall provide the advisory committee with necessary clerical assistance and staff personnel.

(d)

Compensation and travel expenses

Members of the advisory committee shall serve without compensation, if not otherwise officers or employees of the United States, except that members shall, while away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of services under this chapter, be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized under section 5703 of title 5.

(e)

Expiration of Secretary’s authority

The authority provided to the Secretary for the establishment and maintenance of an advisory committee under this section shall expire on .1

Footnotes

  1. 1 See United States Grain Standards Act Extension note below.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. United States Grain Standards Act Amendments of 1988

    Pub. L. 100–518 § 2(5) · 102 Stat. 2584

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j

    Aug. 11, 1916, ch. 313, pt. B, § 21, as added Pub. L. 100–518, § 2(5), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2586

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 11, 1916, ch. 313, pt. B, § 21, as added Pub. L. 100–518, § 2(5), Oct. 24, 1988, 102 Stat. 2586

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (5) by adding at the end thereof the following new section: “Sec. 21. “advisory committee (a) (1) Not later than ninety days after the date of enactment of this section, the Secretary shall establish an advisory committee to provide advice to the Administrator with respect to implementation of this Act consistent with the declarations of policy in section 2 of this Act. The advisory committee shall consist of fifteen members, appointed by the Secretary, who represent the interests of all segments of the grain producing, processing, storing, merchandising, consuming, and exporting industries, including grain inspection and weighing agencies and scientists with expertise in research related to the policies established in section 2 of this Act. Members of the advisory committee shall be appointed to three-year terms, except that of the initial fifteen members of the advisory committee first appointed following the enactment of this section, five shall be appointed for terms of one year and five shall be appointed for terms of two years. No member of the advisory committee may serve successive terms. “(2) To ensure a smooth transition, the advisory committee established under section 20 (as in effect prior to October 1, 1988) shall continue in existence until all members of the advisory committee established under this section are appointed; and the Secretary may appoint members of the advisory committee established under section 20 to serve on the advisory committee established under this section, without regard to the time of service of such members on the advisory committee established under section 20. “(b) The advisory committee shall be governed by the provisions of the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App. 2). “(c) The Administrator shall provide the advisory committee with necessary clerical assistance and staff personnel. “(d) Members of the advisory committee shall serve without compensation, if not otherwise officers or employees of the United States, except that members shall, while away from their homes or regular places of business in the performance of services under this Act, be allowed travel expenses, including per diem in lieu of subsistence, as authorized under section 5703 of title 5, United States Code.”.

  2. United States Grain Standards Act Amendments of 1993

    Pub. L. 103–156 § 13(b)(1) · 107 Stat. 1525

    1. Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(a)

      Pub. L. 103–156, § 13(b)(1), struck out “(1)” before “Not later than”

    2. Struck · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(a)

      Pub. L. 103–156, § 13(b)(1), struck out par. (2) which read as follows: “To ensure a smooth transition, the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title (as in effect prior to October 1, 1988) shall continue in existence until all members of the advisory committee established under this section are appointed; and the Secretary may appoint members of the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title to serve on the advisory committee established under this section, without regard to the time of service of such members on the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–156, § 13(b)(1), struck out “(1)” before “Not later than” and struck out par. (2) which read as follows: “To ensure a smooth transition, the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title (as in effect prior to October 1, 1988) shall continue in existence until all members of the advisory committee established under this section are appointed; and the Secretary may appoint members of the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title to serve on the advisory committee established under this section, without regard to the time of service of such members on the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) Section 21(a) of the United States Grain Standards Act (7 U.S.C. 87j(a)) is amended— (A) by striking “(1)”; and (B) by striking paragraph (2).

  3. United States Grain Standards Act Amendments of 1993

    Pub. L. 103–156 § 14(c) · 107 Stat. 1525

    Added · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(e)

    Pub. L. 103–156, § 14(c), added subsec. (e)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–156, § 14(c), added subsec. (e).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (c) Advisory Committee.— Section 21 of such Act (7 U.S.C. 87j) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsection: “(e) The authority provided to the Secretary for the establishment and maintenance of an advisory committee under this section shall expire on September 30, 2000.”.

  4. Department of Agriculture Reorganization Act of 1994

    Pub. L. 103–354 title II § 293(a)(7) · 108 Stat. 3178

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(a); 7 U.S.C. § 87j(c)

    Pub. L. 103–354 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 103–354 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (7) except as otherwise provided in this subsection, by striking “Administrator” each place it appears and inserting “Secretary”; and

  5. Grain Standards and Warehouse Improvement Act of 2000

    Pub. L. 106–472 title I § 109 · 114 Stat. 2058

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(e)

    Pub. L. 106–472 substituted “2005” for “2000”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106–472 substituted “2005” for “2000”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 109. ADVISORY COMMITTEE. Section 21(e) of the United States Grain Standards Act (7 U.S.C. 87j(e)) is amended by striking “2000” and inserting “2005”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 106–472 effective as if enacted Sept. 30, 2000, see section 111 of Pub. L. 106–472, set out as a note under section 79 of this title.

  6. Pub. L. 109–83 § 1(a) · 119 Stat. 2053

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(e)

    Pub. L. 109–83 substituted “2015” for “2005”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 109–83 substituted “2015” for “2005”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (a) In General.— Sections 7(j)(4), 7A(l)(3), 7D, 19, and 21(e) of the United States Grains Standards Act (7 U.S.C. 79(j)(4), 79a(l)(3), 79d, 87h, 87j(e)) are amended by striking “2005” each place it appears and inserting “2015”.

  7. Agriculture Reauthorizations Act of 2015

    Pub. L. 114–54 title III § 301(g) · 129 Stat. 513

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(e)

    Pub. L. 114–54 substituted “2020” for “2015”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 114–54 substituted “2020” for “2015”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (g) Advisory Committee.— Section 21(e) of the United States Grain Standards Act (7 U.S.C. 87j(e)) is amended by striking “2015” and inserting “2020”.

  8. United States Grain Standards Reauthorization Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–216 § 7(1) · 134 Stat. 1048

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(a)

    Pub. L. 116–216, § 7(1), in last sentence, substituted “successively for more than 2 terms” for “successive terms”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–216, § 7(1), in last sentence, substituted “successively for more than 2 terms” for “successive terms”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (1) in subsection (a), in the last sentence, by striking “successive terms” and inserting “successively for more than 2 terms”; and

  9. United States Grain Standards Reauthorization Act of 2020

    Pub. L. 116–216 § 7(2) · 134 Stat. 1048

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(e)

    Pub. L. 116–216, § 7(2), substituted “2025” for “2020”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 116–216, § 7(2), substituted “2025” for “2020”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) in subsection (e), by striking “2020” and inserting “2025”.

  10. Pub. L. 117–286 § 4(a)(20) · 136 Stat. 4196

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 87j(b)

    Pub. L. 117–286 substituted “chapter 10 of title 5.” for “the Federal Advisory Committee Act.”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted “chapter 10 of title 5.” for “the Federal Advisory Committee Act.”

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (20) Section 21(b) of the United States Grain Standards Act (7 U.S.C. 87j(b)) is amended by striking “the Federal Advisory Committee Act (5 U.S.C. App. 2).” and inserting “chapter 10 of title 5, United States Code.”.

11 of 11 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The enactment of this section, referred to in subsec. (a), means , the date of enactment of Pub. L. 100–518.

Amendments1993–2022 · 7 rounds

2022

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 117–286 substituted “chapter 10 of title 5.” for “the Federal Advisory Committee Act.”

2020

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 116–216, § 7(1), in last sentence, substituted “successively for more than 2 terms” for “successive terms”.

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 116–216, § 7(2), substituted “2025” for “2020”.

2015

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 114–54 substituted “2020” for “2015”.

2005

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 109–83 substituted “2015” for “2005”.

2000

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 106–472 substituted “2005” for “2000”.

1994

Subsecs. (a), (c). Pub. L. 103–354 substituted “Secretary” for “Administrator”.

1993

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–156, § 13(b)(1), struck out “(1)” before “Not later than” and struck out par. (2) which read as follows: “To ensure a smooth transition, the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title (as in effect prior to ) shall continue in existence until all members of the advisory committee established under this section are appointed; and the Secretary may appoint members of the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title to serve on the advisory committee established under this section, without regard to the time of service of such members on the advisory committee established under section 87i of this title.”

Subsec. (e). Pub. L. 103–156, § 14(c), added subsec. (e).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 2000 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 106–472 effective as if enacted , see section 111 of Pub. L. 106–472, set out as a note under section 79 of this title.

Effective and Termination Dates

That part of section 2 of Pub. L. 100–518 which provided that section was effective for period , through , inclusive, was repealed, effective , by Pub. L. 103–156, §§ 13(a), 16(b), , 107 Stat. 1529, 1530.

United States Grain Standards Act Extension

Subsec. (e) of this section to be applied by substituting “” for “”, see section 5001 of div. I of Pub. L. 119–75, set out as a note under section 79 of this title.

Credits

1916–2022 · 8 acts
  1. 1916Aug. 11, 1916, ch. 313, pt. B, § 21, as added Pub. L. 100–518, § 2(5), , 102 Stat. 2586
  2. 1993amended Pub. L. 103–156, §§ 13(b)(1), 14(c), , 107 Stat. 1529, 1530
  3. 1994Pub. L. 103–354, title II, § 293(a)(7), , 108 Stat. 3237
  4. 2000Pub. L. 106–472, title I, § 109, , 114 Stat. 2060
  5. 2005Pub. L. 109–83, § 1(a), , 119 Stat. 2053
  6. 2015Pub. L. 114–54, title III, § 301(g), , 129 Stat. 520
  7. 2020Pub. L. 116–216, § 7, , 134 Stat. 1050
  8. 2022Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(a)(20), , 136 Stat. 4307.
Show as published

(Aug. 11, 1916, ch. 313, pt. B, § 21, as added Pub. L. 100–518, § 2(5), , 102 Stat. 2586; amended Pub. L. 103–156, §§ 13(b)(1), 14(c), , 107 Stat. 1529, 1530; Pub. L. 103–354, title II, § 293(a)(7), , 108 Stat. 3237; Pub. L. 106–472, title I, § 109, , 114 Stat. 2060; Pub. L. 109–83, § 1(a), , 119 Stat. 2053; Pub. L. 114–54, title III, § 301(g), , 129 Stat. 520; Pub. L. 116–216, § 7, , 134 Stat. 1050; Pub. L. 117–286, § 4(a)(20), , 136 Stat. 4307.)

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