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Title 7 — Agriculture

Chapter 114 — Agricultural Security

§ 8921. Research and development of agricultural countermeasures

Statutory text

(a)

Grant program

(1)

Competitive grant program

The Secretary shall establish a competitive grant program to encourage basic and applied research and the development of qualified agricultural countermeasures.

(2)

Waiver in emergencies

The Secretary may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) that a grant be provided on a competitive basis if—

(A)

the Secretary has declared a plant or animal disease emergency under the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.) or the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et seq.); and

(B)

waiving the requirement would lead to the rapid development of a qualified agricultural countermeasure, as determined by the Secretary.

(b)

Authorization of appropriations

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—

(1)

$50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2013; and

(2)

$15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2023.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Agricultural Security Improvement Act of 2008

    Pub. L. 110–234 title XIV § 14121 · 122 Stat. 923

    Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 8921

    Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1455

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1455

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 14121. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COUNTERMEASURES. (a) Grant Program.— (1) Competitive grant program.— The Secretary shall establish a competitive grant program to encourage basic and applied research and the development of qualified agricultural countermeasures. (2) Waiver in emergencies.— The Secretary may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) that a grant be provided on a competitive basis if— (A) the Secretary has declared a plant or animal disease emergency under the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.) or the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et seq.); and (B) waiving the requirement would lead to the rapid development of a qualified agricultural countermeasure, as determined by the Secretary. (b) Authorization of Appropriations.— There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.

  2. Agricultural Act of 2014

    Pub. L. 113–79 title VII § 7503 · 128 Stat. 649

    1. Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 8921(b)

      Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—” for “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.”

    2. Added · 7 U.S.C. § 8921(b)

      Pub. L. 113–79 added pars. (1) and (2)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—” for “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.” and added pars. (1) and (2).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 7503. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COUNTERMEASURES.   Section 14121(b) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8921(b)) is amended by striking “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section” and all that follows and inserting the following: “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section— “(1) $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2013; and “(2) $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018.” .

  3. Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018

    Pub. L. 115–334 title VII § 7403 · 132 Stat. 4490

    Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 8921(b)(2)

    Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 7403. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COUNTERMEASURES.   Section 14121(b)(2) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8921(b)(2)) is amended by striking “2018” and inserting “2023”.

4 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision

Editorial Notes

References in Text

The Plant Protection Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), is title IV of Pub. L. 106–224, , 114 Stat. 438, which is classified principally to chapter 104 (§ 7701 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7701 of this title and Tables.

The Animal Health Protection Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), is subtitle E (§§ 10401–10418) of title X of Pub. L. 107–171, , 116 Stat. 494, which is classified principally to chapter 109 (§ 8301 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 8301 of this title and Tables.

Codification
Amendments2014–2018 · 2 rounds

2018

Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.

2014

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—” for “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.” and added pars. (1) and (2).

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date

Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective , the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of this title.

Definition of “Secretary”

“Secretary” as meaning the Secretary of Agriculture, see section 8701 of this title.

Credits

2008–2018 · 4 acts
  1. 2008Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1455
  2. 2008Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1664, 2217
  3. 2014Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7503, , 128 Stat. 900
  4. 2018Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7403, , 132 Stat. 4817.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1455; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1664, 2217; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7503, , 128 Stat. 900; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7403, , 132 Stat. 4817.)

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