Title 7 — Agriculture
Chapter 114 — Agricultural Security
§ 8921. Research and development of agricultural countermeasures
Statutory text
Grant program
Competitive grant program
The Secretary shall establish a competitive grant program to encourage basic and applied research and the development of qualified agricultural countermeasures.
Waiver in emergencies
The Secretary may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) that a grant be provided on a competitive basis if—
the Secretary has declared a plant or animal disease emergency under the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.) or the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et seq.); and
waiving the requirement would lead to the rapid development of a qualified agricultural countermeasure, as determined by the Secretary.
Authorization of appropriations
There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—
$50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2013; and
$15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2023.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Agricultural Security Improvement Act of 2008
Pub. L. 110–234 title XIV § 14121 · 122 Stat. 923
Enacted · 7 U.S.C. § 8921
Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1455
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, May 22, 2008, 122 Stat. 1455Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 14121. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COUNTERMEASURES. (a) Grant Program.— (1) Competitive grant program.— The Secretary shall establish a competitive grant program to encourage basic and applied research and the development of qualified agricultural countermeasures. (2) Waiver in emergencies.— The Secretary may waive the requirement under paragraph (1) that a grant be provided on a competitive basis if— (A) the Secretary has declared a plant or animal disease emergency under the Plant Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 7701 et seq.) or the Animal Health Protection Act (7 U.S.C. 8301 et seq.); and (B) waiving the requirement would lead to the rapid development of a qualified agricultural countermeasure, as determined by the Secretary. (b) Authorization of Appropriations.— There is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.Agricultural Act of 2014
Pub. L. 113–79 title VII § 7503 · 128 Stat. 649
Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 8921(b)
Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—” for “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.”
Added · 7 U.S.C. § 8921(b)
Pub. L. 113–79 added pars. (1) and (2)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—” for “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.” and added pars. (1) and (2).Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 7503. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COUNTERMEASURES. Section 14121(b) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8921(b)) is amended by striking “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section” and all that follows and inserting the following: “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section— “(1) $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2013; and “(2) $15,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2014 through 2018.” .Agriculture Improvement Act of 2018
Pub. L. 115–334 title VII § 7403 · 132 Stat. 4490
Substituted · 7 U.S.C. § 8921(b)(2)
Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
SEC. 7403. RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT OF AGRICULTURAL COUNTERMEASURES. Section 14121(b)(2) of the Food, Conservation, and Energy Act of 2008 (7 U.S.C. 8921(b)(2)) is amended by striking “2018” and inserting “2023”.
4 of 4 references resolved to an enrolled provision
Editorial Notes
References in Text
The Plant Protection Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), is title IV of Pub. L. 106–224, , 114 Stat. 438, which is classified principally to chapter 104 (§ 7701 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 7701 of this title and Tables.
The Animal Health Protection Act, referred to in subsec. (a)(2)(A), is subtitle E (§§ 10401–10418) of title X of Pub. L. 107–171, , 116 Stat. 494, which is classified principally to chapter 109 (§ 8301 et seq.) of this title. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 8301 of this title and Tables.
Codification
Pub. L. 110–234 and Pub. L. 110–246 enacted identical sections. Pub. L. 110–234 was repealed by section 4(a) of Pub. L. 110–246.
Amendments2014–2018 · 2 rounds
2018
Subsec. (b)(2). Pub. L. 115–334 substituted “2023” for “2018”.
2014
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 113–79 substituted “are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section—” for “is authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $50,000,000 for each of fiscal years 2008 through 2012.” and added pars. (1) and (2).
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date
Enactment of this section and repeal of Pub. L. 110–234 by Pub. L. 110–246 effective , the date of enactment of Pub. L. 110–234, see section 4 of Pub. L. 110–246, set out as a note under section 8701 of this title.
Definition of “Secretary”
“Secretary” as meaning the Secretary of Agriculture, see section 8701 of this title.
Credits
2008–2018 · 4 acts
- 2008Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1455
- 2008Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1664, 2217
- 2014Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7503, , 128 Stat. 900
- 2018Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7403, , 132 Stat. 4817.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 110–234, title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1455; Pub. L. 110–246, § 4(a), title XIV, § 14121, , 122 Stat. 1664, 2217; Pub. L. 113–79, title VII, § 7503, , 128 Stat. 900; Pub. L. 115–334, title VII, § 7403, , 132 Stat. 4817.)