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Volume 106 · 4526

Public Law 102–573

To amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to authorize appropriations for Indian health programs, and for other purposes.

Approved October 29, 1992

Statutory text

An Act

To amend the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to authorize appropriations for Indian health programs, and for other purposes.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

SECTION 1. SHORT TITLE.

This Act may be cited as the “Indian Health Amendments of 1992”.

SEC. 2. AMENDMENTS TO INDIAN HEALTH CARE IMPROVEMENT ACT.

Except as otherwise specifically provided, whenever in this Act a section or other provision is amended or repealed, such amendment or repeal shall be considered to be made to that section or other provision of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.).

SEC. 3. FINDINGS; POLICY; AND DEFINITIONS.

(a)

Findings.—

Section 2 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1601) is amended—

(1)

in the matter preceding paragraph (a), by striking “finds that—” and inserting “finds the following:”;

(2)

in paragraph (d), by striking out the second sentence; and

(3)

by striking out paragraphs (e), (f), and (g).

(b)

Declaration of Policy.—

Section 3 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1602) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 3.

(a)

The Congress hereby declares that it is the policy of this Nation, in fulfillment of its special responsibilities and legal obligation to the American Indian people, to assure the highest possible health status for Indians and urban Indians and to provide all resources necessary to effect that policy.

“(b)

It is the intent of the Congress that the Nation meet the following health status objectives with respect to Indians and urban Indians by the year 2000:

“(1)

Reduce coronary heart disease deaths to a level of no more than 100 per 100,000.

“(2)

Reduce the prevalence of overweight individuals to no more than 30 percent.

“(3)

Reduce the prevalence of anemia to less than 10 percent among children aged 1 through 5.

“(4)

Reduce the level of cancer deaths to a rate of no more than 130 per 100,000.

“(5)

Reduce the level of lung cancer deaths to a rate of no more than 42 per 100,000.

“(6)

Reduce the level of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease related deaths to a rate of no more than 25 per 100,000.

“(7)

Reduce deaths among men caused by alcohol-related motor vehicle crashes to no more than 44.8 per 100,000.

“(8)

Reduce cirrhosis deaths to no more than 13 per 100,000.

“(9)

Reduce drug-related deaths to no more than 3 per 100,000.

“(10)

Reduce pregnancies among girls aged 17 and younger to no more than 50 per 1,000 adolescents.

“(11)

Reduce suicide among men to no more than 12.8 per 100,000.

“(12)

Reduce by 15 percent the incidence of injurious suicide attempts among adolescents aged 14 through 17.

“(13)

Reduce to less than 10 percent the prevalence of mental disorders among children and adolescents.

“(14)

Reduce the incidence of child abuse or neglect to less than 25.2 per 1,000 children under age 18.

“(15)

Reduce physical abuse directed at women by male partners to no more than 27 per 1,000 couples.

“(16)

Increase years of healthy life to at least 65 years.

“(17)

Reduce deaths caused by unintentional injuries to no more than 66.1 per 100,000.

“(18)

Reduce deaths caused by motor vehicle crashes to no more than 39.2 per 100,000.

“(19)

Among children aged 6 months through 5 years, reduce the prevalence of blood lead levels exceeding 15 ug/dl and reduce to zero the prevalence of blood lead levels exceeding 25 ug/dl.

“(20)

Reduce dental caries (cavities) so that the proportion of children with one or more caries (in permanent or primary teeth) is no more than 45 percent among children aged 6 through 8 and no more than 60 percent among adolescents aged 15.

“(21)

Reduce untreated dental caries so that the proportion of children with untreated caries (in permanent or primary teeth) is no more than 20 percent among children aged 6 through 8 and no more than 40 percent among adolescents aged 15.

“(22)

Reduce to no more than 20 percent the proportion of individuals aged 65 and older who have lost all of their natural teeth.

“(23)

Increase to at least 45 percent the proportion of individuals aged 35 to 44 who have never lost a permanent tooth due to dental caries or periodontal disease.

“(24)

Reduce destructive periodontal disease to a prevalence of no more than 15 percent among individuals aged 35 to 44.

“(25)

Increase to at least 50 percent the proportion of children who have received protective sealants on the occlusal (chewing) surfaces of permanent molar teeth.

“(26)

Reduce the prevalence of gingivitis among individuals aged 35 to 44 to no more than 50 percent.

“(27)

Reduce the infant mortality rate to no more than 8.5 per 1,000 live births.

“(28)

Reduce the fetal death rate (20 or more weeks of gestation) to no more than 4 per 1,000 live births plus fetal deaths.

“(29)

Reduce the maternal mortality rate to no more than 3.3 per 100,000 live births.

“(30)

Reduce the incidence of fetal alcohol syndrome to no more than 2 per 1,000 live births.

“(31)

Reduce stroke deaths to no more than 20 per 100,000.

“(32)

Reverse the increase in end-stage renal disease (requiring maintenance dialysis or transplantation) to attain an incidence of no more than 13 per 100,000.

“(33)

Reduce breast cancer deaths to no more than 20.6 per 100,000 women.

“(34)

Reduce deaths from cancer of the uterine cervix to no more than 1.3 per 100,000 women.

“(35)

Reduce colorectal cancer deaths to no more than 13.2 per 100,000.

“(36)

Reduce to no more than 11 percent the proportion of individuals who experience a limitation in major activity due to chronic conditions.

“(37)

Reduce significant hearing impairment to a prevalence of no more than 82 per 1,000.

“(38)

Reduce significant visual impairment to a prevalence of no more than 30 per 1,000.

“(39)

Reduce diabetes-related deaths to no more than 48 per 100,000.

“(40)

Reduce diabetes to an incidence of no more than 2.5 per 1,000 and a prevalence of no more than 62 per 1,000.

“(41)

Reduce the most severe complications of diabetes as follows:

“(A)

End-stage renal disease, 1.9 per 1,000.

“(B)

Blindness, 1.4 per 1,000.

“(C)

Lower extremity amputation, 4.9 per 1,000.

“(D)

Perinatal mortality, 2 percent.

“(E)

Major congenital malformations, 4 percent.

“(42)

Confine annual incidence of diagnosed AIDS cases to no more than 1,000 cases.

“(43)

Confine the prevalence of HIV infection to no more than 100 per 100,000.

“(44)

Reduce gonorrhea to an incidence of no more than 225 cases per 100,000.

“(45)

Reduce chlamydia trachomatis infections, as measured by a decrease in the incidence of nongonococcal urethritis to no more than 170 cases per 100,000.

“(46)

Reduce primary and secondary syphilis to an incidence of no more than 10 cases per 100,000.

“(47)

Reduce the incidence of pelvic inflammatory disease, as measured by a reduction in hospitalization for pelvic inflammatory disease to no more than 250 per 100,000 women aged 15 through 44.

“(48)

Reduce viral hepatitis B infection to no more than 40 per 100,000 cases.

“(49)

Reduce indigenous cases of vaccine-preventable diseases as follows:

“(A)

Diphtheria among individuals aged 25 and younger, 0.

“(B)

Tetanus among individuals aged 25 and younger, 0.

“(C)

Polio (wild-type virus), 0.

“(D)

Measles, 0.

“(E)

Rubella, 0.

“(F)

Congenital Rubella Syndrome, 0.

“(G)

Mumps, 500.

“(H)

Pertussis, 1,000.

“(50)

Reduce epidemic-related pneumonia and influenza deaths among individuals aged 65 and older to no more than 7.3 per 100,000.

“(51)

Reduce the number of new carriers of viral hepatitis B among Alaska Natives to no more than 1 case.

“(52)

Reduce tuberculosis to an incidence of no more than 5 cases per 100,000.

“(53)

Reduce bacterial meningitis to no more than 8 cases per 100,000.

“(54)

Reduce infectious diarrhea by at least 25 percent among children.

“(55)

Reduce acute middle ear infections among children aged 4 and younger, as measured by days of restricted activity or school absenteeism, to no more than 105 days per 100 children.

“(56)

Reduce cigarette smoking to a prevalence of no more than 20 percent.

“(57)

Reduce smokeless tobacco use by youth to a prevalence of no more than 10 percent.

“(58)

Increase to at least 65 percent the proportion of parents and caregivers who use feeding practices that prevent baby bottle tooth decay.

“(59)

Increase to at least 75 percent the proportion of mothers who breast feed their babies in the early postpartum period, and to at least 50 percent the proportion who continue breast feeding until their babies are 5 to 6 months old.

“(60)

Increase to at least 90 percent the proportion of pregnant women who receive prenatal care in the first trimester of pregnancy.

“(61)

Increase to at least 70 percent the proportion of individuals who have received, as a minimum within the appropriate interval, all of the screening and immunization services and at least one of the counseling services appropriate for their age and gender as recommended by the United States Preventive Services Task Force.

“(c)

It is the intent of the Congress that the Nation increase the proportion of all degrees in the health professions and allied and associated health profession fields awarded to Indians to 0.6 percent.

“(d)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion

Reports.

in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, a report on the progress made in each area of the Service toward meeting each of the objectives described in subsection (b).”.

(c)

Definitions.—

Section 4 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1603) is amended by adding at the end the following new subsections:

“(m)

‘Service area’ means the geographical area served by each area office.

“(n)

‘Health profession’ means family medicine, internal medicine, pediatrics, geriatric medicine, obstetrics and gynecology, podiatric medicine, nursing, public health nursing, dentistry, psychiatry, osteopathy, optometry, pharmacy, psychology, public health, social work, marriage and family therapy, chiropractic medicine, environmental health and engineering, and allied health professions.

“(o)

‘Substance abuse’ includes inhalant abuse.

“(p)

‘FAE’ means fetal alcohol effect.

“(q)

‘FAS’ means fetal alcohol syndrome.”.

TITLE I— INDIAN HEALTH PROFESSIONALS

SEC. 101. PURPOSE.

Section 101 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1611) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 101.

The purpose of this title is to increase the number of Indians entering the health professions and to assure an adequate supply of health professionals to the Service, Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and urban Indian organizations involved in the provision of health care to Indian people.”.

SEC. 102. HEALTH PROFESSIONS.

(a)

Recruitment Program.—

Section 102(a) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1612(a)) is amended—

(1)

by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:

“(1)

identifying Indians with a potential for education or training in the health professions and encouraging and assisting them—

“(A)

to enroll in courses of study in such health professions; or

“(B)

if they are not qualified to enroll in any such courses of study, to undertake such postsecondary education or training as may be required to qualify them for enrollment;”;

(2)

in paragraph (2)—

(A)

by striking out “school” both places it appears and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “course of study”; and

(B)

by striking out “clause (1)(A)” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “paragraph (1)”; and(3) in paragraph (3)—

(A)

by striking out “Indians,” and inserting in lieu thereof “Indians in,”;

(B)

by inserting a comma before “courses”;

(C)

by striking out “, in any school”; and

(D)

by striking out “clause (1)(A)” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “paragraph (1)”.

(b)

Preparatory Scholarship Program.—

Section 103 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1613) is amended—

(1)

by amending subsection (a)(2) to read as follows:

“(2)

have demonstrated the capability to successfully complete courses of study in the health professions.”;

(2)

in subsection (b)(1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “on a full-time basis (or the part-time equivalent thereof, as determined by the Secretary)”;

(3)

by amending subsection (b)(2) to read as follows:

“(2)

Pregraduate education of any grantee leading to a baccalaureate degree in an approved course of study preparatory to a field of study in a health profession, such scholarship not to exceed 4 years (or the part-time equivalent thereof, as determined by the Secretary),”;

(4)

in subsection (c), by striking out “full time”; and

(5)

by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:

“(e)

The Secretary shall not deny scholarship assistance to an eligible applicant under this section solely by reason of such applicant’s eligibility for assistance or benefits under any other Federal program.”.

(c)

Health Professions Scholarships.—

Section 104 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1613a) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)—

(A)

by striking out “Indian communities” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Indians, Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and urban Indian organizations”;

(B)

by striking out “full time” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “full or part time”; and

(C)

by striking out “of medicine” and all that follows through “social work” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “and pursuing courses of study in the health professions”;

(2)

in subsection (b)—

(A)

in paragraph (2)—

(i)

by striking out “full time” and inserting in lieu thereof “full or part time”; and

(ii)

by striking out “health profession school” and inserting in lieu thereof “course of study”;

(B)

in paragraph (3)—

(i)

by striking “(3)” and inserting “(3)(A)”;

(ii)

by redesignating subparagraphs (A), (B), (C), and (D) as clauses (i), (ii), (iii), and (iv), respectively; and

(iii)

by inserting at the end the following new subparagraphs:

“(B)

A recipient of an Indian Health Scholarship may, at the election of the recipient, meet the active duty service obligation prescribed under section 338C of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m) by service in a program specified in subparagraph (A) that—

“(i)

is located on the reservation of the tribe in which the recipient is enrolled; or

“(ii)

serves the tribe in which the recipient is enrolled.

“(C)

Subject to subparagraph (B), the Secretary, in making assignments of Indian Health Scholarship recipients required to meet the active duty service obligation prescribed under section 338C of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m), shall give priority to assigning individuals to service in those programs specified in subparagraph (A) that have a need for health professionals to provide health care services as a result of individuals having breached contracts entered into under this section.”; and

(C)

by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(1)

In the case of an individual receiving a scholarship under this section who is enrolled part time in an approved course of study—

“(A)

such scholarship shall be for a period of years not to exceed the part-time equivalent of 4 years, as determined by the Secretary;

“(B)

the period of obligated service specified in section 338A(f)(1)(B)(iv) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m(f)(1)(B)(iv)) shall be equal to the greater of—

“(i)

the part-time equivalent of one year for each year for which the individual was provided a scholarship (as determined by the Secretary); or

“(ii)

two years; and

“(C)

the amount of the monthly stipend specified in section 338A(g)(1)(B) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m(g)(1)(B)) shall be reduced pro rata (as determined by the Secretary) based on the number of hours such student is enrolled.”;

(3)

by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:

“(c)

The Secretary shall, acting through the Service, establish a Placement Office to develop and implement a national policy for the placement, to available vacancies within the Service, of Indian Health Scholarship recipients required to meet the active duty service obligation prescribed under section 338C of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m) without regard to any competitive personnel system, agency personnel limitation, or Indian preference policy.”; and

(4)

by striking out subsection (d).

(d)

Effective Date.—

The amendments made by subsection (c)(1)(C) and subsection (c)(2)(B) shall apply with respect to scholarships granted under section 104 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act after the date of the enactment of this Act.

(e)

Extern Program.—

Section 105 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1614) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a), by striking out “section 757 of the Public Health Service Act” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 104”; and

(2)

in subsection (b), by striking out “school of medicine” and all that follows through “health professions”; and inserting in lieu thereof “course of study in the health professions”.

SEC. 103. BREACH OF CONTRACT PROVISIONS RELATING TO INDIAN HEALTH SCHOLARSHIPS.

Section 104(b) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1613a(b)) (as amended by section 102(c) of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(5)
(A)

An individual who has, on or after the date of the enactment of this paragraph, entered into a written contract with the Secretary under this section and who—

“(i)

fails to maintain an acceptable level of academic standing in the educational institution in which he is enrolled (such level determined by the educational institution under regulations of the Secretary),

“(ii)

is dismissed from such educational institution for disciplinary reasons,

“(iii)

voluntarily terminates the training in such an educational institution for which he is provided a scholarship under such contract before the completion of such training, or

“(iv)

fails to accept payment, or instructs the educational institution in which he is enrolled not to accept payment, in whole or in part, of a scholarship under such contract,

in lieu of any service obligation arising under such contract, shall be liable to the United States for the amount which has been paid to him, or on his behalf, under the contract.

“(B)

If for any reason not specified in subparagraph (A) an individual breaches his written contract by failing either to begin such individual’s service obligation under this section or to complete such service obligation, the United States shall be entitled to recover from the individual an amount determined in accordance with the formula specified in subsection (1) of section 108 in the manner provided for in such subsection.”.

SEC. 104. NURSING.

(a)

Continuing Education Allowances.—

Section 106(a) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1615(a)) is amended by inserting “nurses,” after “dentists,”.

(b)

Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Nursing Program.—

Section 112 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616e) is amended—

(1)

by redesignating subsections (e) and (f) as subsections (f) and (g), respectively; and

(2)

by inserting after subsection (d) the following new subsection:

“(e)

The Secretary shall provide one of the grants authorized

Colleges and universities.

under subsection (a) to establish and maintain a program at the University of North Dakota to be known as the ‘Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Nursing Program’. Such program shall, to the maximum extent feasible, coordinate with the Quentin N. Burdick Indian Health Programs established under section 114(b) and the Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Psychology Program established under section 217(b).”.

(c)

Training for Nurse Midwives, Nurse Anesthetists, and Nurse Practitioners.—

Section 112(g) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616e(g)) (as redesignated by subsection (b)(1) of this section) is amended to read as follows:

“(g)

Beginning with fiscal year 1993, of the amounts appropriated

Grants.

under the authority of this title for each fiscal year to be used to carry out this section, not less than $1,000,000 shall be used to provide grants under subsection (a) for the training of nurse midwives, nurse anesthetists, and nurse practitioners.”.

(d)

Retention Bonus for Nurses.—

Section 117 (25 U.S.C. 1616j) of the Act is amended—

(1)

by redesignating subsections (b) through (e) as subsections (c) through (f), respectively;

(2)

by adding after subsection (a) the following new subsection (b):

“(b)

Beginning with fiscal year 1993, not less than 25 percent of the retention bonuses awarded each year under subsection (a) shall be awarded to nurses.”; and

(3)

by amending subsection (f) (as amended by paragraph (1)) to read as follows:

“(f)

The Secretary may pay a retention bonus to any physician or nurse employed by an organization providing health care services to Indians pursuant to a contract under the Indian Self-Determination Act if such physician or nurse is serving in a position which the Secretary determines is—

“(1)

a position for which recruitment or retention is difficult; and

“(2)

necessary for providing health care services to Indians.”.

(e)

Residency Program.—

Title I of the Act is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 118.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall establish a program to enable licensed practical nurses, licensed vocational nurses, and registered nurses who are working in an Indian health program (as defined in section 108(a)(2)(A)), and have done so for a period of not less than one year, to pursue advanced training.

“(b)

Such program shall include a combination of education and work study in an Indian health program (as defined in section 108(a)(2)(A)) leading to an associate or bachelor’s degree (in the case of a licensed practical nurse or licensed vocational nurse) or a bachelor’s degree (in the case of a registered nurse).

“(c)

An individual who participates in a program under subsection (a), where the educational costs are paid by the Service, shall incur an obligation to serve in an Indian health program for a period of obligated service equal to at least three times the period of time during which the individual participates in such program. In the event that the individual fails to complete such obligated service, the United States shall be entitled to recover from such individual an amount determined in accordance with the formula specified in subsection (1) of section 108 in the manner provided for in such subsection.”.

(f)

Grants for the Provision of Primary Care Services on or Near Indian Country.—

Title I of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) is amended by adding immediately after section 112 the following new section:

“Sec. 112A.

(a)

Grants.—

In addition to the authority of the Secretary under section 112(a)(1), the Secretary, acting through the Service, is authorized to provide grants to public or private schools of nursing for the purpose of establishing, developing, operating, and administering clinics to address the health care needs of Indians, and to provide primary health care services to Indians who reside on or within 50 miles of Indian country, as defined in section 1151 of title 18, United States Code.

“(b)

Purposes.—

Grants provided under subsection (a) may be used to—

“(1)

establish clinics, to be run and staffed by the faculty and students of a grantee school, to provide primary care services in areas in or within 50 miles of Indian country (as defined in section 1151 of title 18, United States Code);

“(2)

provide clinical training, program development, faculty enhancement, and student scholarships in a manner that would benefit such clinics; and

“(3)

carry out any other activities determined appropriate by the Secretary.

“(c)

Amount and Conditions.—

The Secretary may award grants under this section in such amounts and subject to such conditions as the Secretary deems appropriate.

“(d)

Design.—

The clinics established under this section shall be designed to provide nursing students with a structured clinical experience that is similar in nature to that provided by residency training programs for physicians.

“(e)

Regulations.—

The Secretary shall prescribe such regulations as may be necessary to carry out the provisions of this section.

“(f)

Authorization To Use Amounts.—

Out of amounts appropriated to carry out this title for each of the fiscal years 1993 through 2000 not more than $5,000,000 may be used to carry out this section.”.

SEC. 105. MAINTENANCE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH REPRESENTATIVE PROGRAM.

Section 107(b) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616(b)) is amended—

(1)

in paragraph (2), in the material preceding subparagraph (A), by inserting “and maintain” after “develop”;

(3)

in paragraphs (3) and (5), by striking out “develop” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “maintain”; and

(4)

in paragraph (4), by striking out “develop and”.

SEC. 106. CHANGES TO INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE LOAN REPAYMENT PROGRAM.

(a)

Eligibility Requirements.—

Section 108 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616a(b)) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)(1), by striking out “physicians,” and all that follows through “professionals” and inserting in lieu thereof “health professionals”; and

(2)

in subsection (b)—

(A)

in paragraph (1)(A)—

(i)

by amending clause (i) to read as follows:

“(i)

in a course of study or program in an accredited institution, as determined by the Secretary, within any State and be scheduled to complete such course of study in the same year such individual applies to participate in such program; or”; and

(ii)

in clause (ii), by striking out “medicine” and all that follows through “health profession” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “a health profession”;

(B)

in paragraph (1)(B)—

(i)

by inserting “and” at the end of clause (i), by striking out clause (ii), and by redesignating clause (iii) as clause (ii);

(ii)

in clause (i), by striking out “medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, or other health profession” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “a health profession”; and

(iii)

in clause (ii) (as redesignated by clause (i) of this subparagraph), by striking out “medicine, osteopathy, dentistry, or other health profession” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “a health profession”; and

(C)

in paragraph (2), by inserting “and” at the end of subparagraph (D), by striking out paragraphs (3) and (4), and by inserting after paragraph (2) the following:

“(3)

submit to the Secretary an application for a contract described in subsection (f).”.

(b)

Priority.—

Section 108(d) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616a(d)) is amended—

(1)

in paragraph (1), by striking out “The” and inserting “Consistent with paragraph (3), the”; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(3)
(A)

Subject to subparagraph (B), of the total amounts appropriated for each of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, and 1995 for loan repayment contracts under this section, the Secretary shall provide that—

“(i)

not less than 25 percent be provided to applicants who are nurses, nurse practitioners, or nurse midwives; and

“(ii)

not less than 10 percent be provided to applicants who are mental health professionals (other than applicants described in clause (i)).

“(B)

The requirements specified in clause (i) or clause (ii) of subparagraph (A) shall not apply if the Secretary does not receive the number of applications from the individuals described in clause (i) or clause (ii), respectively, necessary to meet such requirements.”.

(c)

Becoming a Participant.—

Paragraph (1) of section 108(e) (25 U.S.C. 1616a(e)) is amended to read as follows:

“(1)

An individual becomes a participant in the Loan Repayment Program only upon the Secretary and the individual entering into a written contract described in subsection (f).”.

(d)

Extension of Obligated Service.—

Paragraph (2)(A) of section 108(e) (25 U.S.C. 1616a(e)) is amended by inserting before the semicolon the following: “, including extensions resulting in an aggregate period of obligated service in excess of 4 years”.

(e)

Clarification Regarding Undergraduate Loans.—

Paragraph (1) of section 108(g) (25 U.S.C. 1616a(g)) is amended in the matter preceding subparagraph (A) by striking out “loans received by the individual for—” and inserting in lieu thereof “loans received by the individual regarding the undergraduate or graduate education of the individual (or both), which loans were made for—”.

(f)

Payment.—

Section 108(g)(2)(A) (25 U.S.C. 1616a(g)(2)(A)) is amended to read as follows:

“(2)
(A)

For each year of obligated service that an individual contracts to serve under subsection (f) the Secretary may pay up to $35,000 (or an amount equal to the amount specified in section 338B(g)(2)(A) of the Public Health Service Act) on behalf of the individual for loans described in paragraph (1). In making a determination of the amount to pay for a year of such service by an individual, the Secretary shall consider the extent to which each such determination—

“(i)

affects the ability of the Secretary to maximize the number of contracts that can be provided under the Loan Repayment Program from the amounts appropriated for such contracts;

“(ii)

provides an incentive to serve in Indian health programs with the greatest shortages of health professionals; and

“(iii)

provides an incentive with respect to the health professional involved remaining in an Indian health program with such a health professional shortage, and continuing to provide primary health services, after the completion of the period of obligated service under the Loan Repayment Program.”.

(g)

Tax Liability.—

(1)

Paragraph (3) of section 108(g) (25 U.S.C. 1616a(g)(3)) is amended to read as follows:

“(3)

For the purpose of providing reimbursements for tax liability resulting from payments under paragraph (2) on behalf of an individual, the Secretary—

“(A)

in addition to such payments, may make payments to the individual in an amount not less than 20 percent and not more than 39 percent of the total amount of loan repayments made for the taxable year involved; and

“(B)

may make such additional payments as the Secretary determines to be appropriate with respect to such purpose.”.

(2)

The amendment made by paragraph (1) shall apply only

25 USC 1616a note.

with respect to contracts under section 108 of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act entered into on or after the date of enactment of this Act.

(h)

Staffing Needs.—

Section 108(k) (25 U.S.C. 1616a(k)) is amended to read as follows:

“(k)

The Secretary, in assigning individuals to serve in Indian health programs pursuant to contracts entered into under this section, shall—

“(1)

ensure that the staffing needs of Indian health programs administered by an Indian tribe or tribal or health organization receive consideration on an equal basis with programs that are administered directly by the Service; and

“(2)

give priority to assigning individuals to Indian health programs that have a need for health professionals to provide health care services as a result of individuals having breached contracts entered into under this section.”.

(i)

Annual Report.—

Subsection (n) of section 108 is amended to read as follows:

“(n)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in each report required to be submitted to the Congress under section 801, a report concerning the previous fiscal year which sets forth—

“(1)

the health professional positions maintained by the Service or by tribal or Indian organizations for which recruitment or retention is difficult;

“(2)

the number of Loan Repayment Program applications filed with respect to each type of health profession;

“(3)

the number of contracts described in subsection (f) that are entered into with respect to each health profession;

“(4)

the amount of loan payments made under this section, in total and by health profession;

“(5)

the number of scholarship grants that are provided under section 104 with respect to each health profession;

“(6)

the amount of scholarship grants provided under section 104, in total and by health profession;

“(7)

the number of providers of health care that will be needed by Indian health programs, by location and profession, during the three fiscal years beginning after the date the report is filed; and

“(8)

the measures the Secretary plans to take to fill the health professional positions maintained by the Service or by tribes or tribal or Indian organizations for which recruitment or retention is difficult.”.

SEC. 107. RECRUITMENT ACTIVITIES.

Section 109 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616b) is amended—

(1)

by amending the heading to read as follows:

(2)

by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:

“(b)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall assign one individual in each area office to be responsible on a full-time basis for recruitment activities.”.

SEC. 108. ADVANCED TRAINING AND RESEARCH.

Section 111 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616d) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (b), by amending the last sentence to read as follows: “In such event, with respect to individuals entering the program after the date of the enactment of the Indian Health Amendments of 1992, the United States shall be entitled to recover from such individual an amount to be determined in accordance with the formula specified in subsection (1) of section 108 in the manner provided for in such subsection.”; and

(2)

by striking out subsection (d).

SEC. 109. INMED PROGRAM.

Section 114(b) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616g(b)) is amended—

(1)

by inserting after “North Dakota,” the following: “to be known as the ‘Quentin N. Burdick Indian Health Programs’,”; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following: “Such program shall, to the maximum extent feasible, coordinate with the Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Psychology Program established under section 217(b) and the Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Nursing Program established under section 112(e).”.

SEC. 110. SCHOLARSHIP AND LOAN REPAYMENT RECOVERY FUND.

Title I of the Act is amended by inserting after section 108 the following new section:

“Sec. 108A.

(a)

There is established in the Treasury of the United States a fund to be known as the Indian Health Scholarship and Loan Repayment Recovery Fund (hereafter in this section referred to as the ‘Fund’). The Fund shall consist of such amounts as may be appropriated to the Fund under subsection (b). Amounts appropriated for the Fund shall remain available until expended.

“(b)

For each fiscal year, there is authorized to be appropriated to the Fund an amount equal to the sum of—

“(1)

the amount collected during the preceding fiscal year by the Federal Government pursuant to—

“(A)

the liability of individuals under subparagraph (A) or (B) of section 104(b)(5) for the breach of contracts entered into under section 104; and

“(B)

the liability of individuals under section 108(1) for the breach of contracts entered into under section 108; and

“(2)

the aggregate amount of interest accruing during the preceding fiscal year on obligations held in the Fund pursuant to subsection (d) and the amount of proceeds from the sale or redemption of such obligations during such fiscal year.

“(c)
“(1)

Amounts in the Fund and available pursuant to appropriation Acts may be expended by the Secretary, acting through the Service, to make payments to an Indian tribe or tribal organization administering a health care program pursuant to a contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act—

“(A)

to which a scholarship recipient under section 104 or a loan repayment program participant under section 108 has been assigned to meet the obligated service requirements pursuant to sections; and

“(B)

that has a need for a health professional to provide health care services as a result of such recipient or participant having breached the contract entered into under section 104 or section 108.

“(2)

An Indian tribe or tribal organization receiving payments pursuant to paragraph (1) may expend the payments to recruit and employ, directly or by contract, health professionals to provide health care services.

“(d)
(1)

The Secretary of the Treasury shall invest such amounts

Investments.

of the Fund as such Secretary determines are not required to meet current withdrawals from the Fund. Such investments may be made only in interest-bearing obligations of the United States. For such purpose, such obligations may be acquired on original issue at the issue price, or by purchase of outstanding obligations at the market price.

“(2)

Any obligation acquired by the Fund may be sold by the Secretary of the Treasury at the market price.”.

SEC. 111. COMMUNITY HEALTH AIDE PROGRAM.

Title I of the Act (as amended by section 104 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 119.

(a)

Under the authority of the Act of November

25 USC 1616l.

2, 1921 (25 U.S.C. 13; popularly known as the Snyder Act), the Secretary shall maintain a Community Health Aide Program in Alaska under which the Service—

“(1)

provides for the training of Alaska Natives as health aides or community health practitioners;

“(2)

uses such aides or practitioners in the provision of health care, health promotion, and disease prevention services to Alaska Natives living in villages in rural Alaska; and

“(3)

provides for the establishment of teleconferencing capacity in health clinics located in or near such villages for use by community health aides or community health practitioners.

“(b)

The Secretary, acting through the Community Health Aide Program of the Service, shall—

“(1)

using trainers accredited by the Program, provide a high standard of training to community health aides and community health practitioners to ensure that such aides and practitioners provide quality health care, health promotion, and disease prevention services to the villages served by the Program;

“(2)

in order to provide such training, develop a curriculum that—

“(A)

combines education in the theory of health care with supervised practical experience in the provision of health care;

“(B)

provides instruction and practical experience in the provision of acute care, emergency care, health promotion, disease prevention, and the efficient and effective management of clinic pharmacies, supplies, equipment, and facilities; and

“(C)

promotes the achievement of the health status objectives specified in section 3(b);

“(3)

establish and maintain a Community Health Aide Certification Board to certify as community health aides or community health practitioners individuals who have successfully completed the training described in paragraph (1) or can demonstrate equivalent experience;

“(4)

develop and maintain a system which identifies the needs of community health aides and community health practitioners for continuing education in the provision of health care, including the areas described in paragraph (2)(B), and develop programs that meet the needs for such continuing education;

“(5)

develop and maintain a system that provides close supervision of community health aides and community health practitioners; and

“(6)

develop a system under which the work of community health aides and community health practitioners is reviewed and evaluated to assure the provision of quality health care, health promotion, and disease prevention services.”.

SEC. 112. MATCHING GRANTS TO TRIBES.

Title I of the Act (as amended by section 111 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 120.

(a)
(1)

The Secretary shall make grants to Indian tribes and tribal organizations for the purpose of assisting such tribes and tribal organizations in educating Indians to serve as health professionals in Indian communities.

“(2)

Amounts available for grants under paragraph (1) for any fiscal year shall not exceed 5 percent of amounts available for such fiscal year for Indian Health Scholarships under section 104.

“(3)

An application for a grant under paragraph (1) shall be in such form and contain such agreements, assurances, and information as the Secretary determines are necessary to carry out this section.

“(b)
(1)

An Indian tribe or tribal organization receiving a grant under subsection (a) shall agree to provide scholarships to Indians pursuing education in the health professions in accordance with the requirements of this section.

“(2)

With respect to the costs of providing any scholarship pursuant to paragraph (1)—

“(A)

80 percent of the costs of the scholarship shall be paid from the grant made under subsection (a) to the Indian tribe or tribal organization; and

“(B)

20 percent of such costs shall be paid from non-Federal contributions by the Indian tribe or tribal organization through which the scholarship is provided.

“(3)

In determining the amount of non-Federal contributions that have been provided for purposes of subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2), any amounts provided by the Federal (Government to the Indian tribe or tribal organization involved or to any other entity shall not be included.

“(4)

Non-Federal contributions required by subparagraph (B) of paragraph (2) may be provided directly by the Indian tribe or tribal organization involved or through donations from public and private entities.

“(c)

An Indian tribe or tribal organization shall provide scholarships under subsection (b) only to Indians enrolled or accepted for enrollment in a course of study (approved by the Secretary) in one of the health professions described in section 104(a).

“(d)

In providing scholarships under subsection (b), the Secretary

Contracts.

and the Indian tribe or tribal organization shall enter into a written contract with each recipient of such scholarship. Such contract shall—

“(1)

obligate such recipient to provide service in an Indian health program (as defined in section 108(a)(2)(A)), in the same service area where the Indian tribe or tribal organization providing the scholarship is located, for—

“(A)

a number of years equal to the number of years for which the scholarship is provided (or the part-time equivalent thereof, as determined by the Secretary), or for a period of 2 years, whichever period is greater; or

“(B)

such greater period of time as the recipient and the Indian tribe or tribal organization may agree;

“(2)

provide that the amount of such scholarship—

“(A)

may be expended only for—

“(i)

tuition expenses, other reasonable educational expenses, and reasonable living expenses incurred in attendance at the educational institution; and

“(ii)

payment to the recipient of a monthly stipend of not more than the amount authorized by section 338A(g)(1)(B) of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m(g)(1)(B)), such amount to be reduced pro rata (as determined by the Secretary) based on the number of hours such student is enrolled; and

“(B)

may not exceed, for any year of attendance for which the scholarship is provided, the total amount required for the year for the purposes authorized in subparagraph (A);

“(3)

require the recipient of such scholarship to maintain an acceptable level of academic standing (as determined by the educational institution in accordance with regulations issued by the Secretary); and

“(4)

require the recipient of such scholarship to meet the educational and licensure requirements necessary to be a physi-cian, certified nurse practitioner, certified nurse midwife, or physician assistant.

“(e)
(1)

An individual who has entered into a written contract with the Secretary and an Indian tribe or tribal organization under subsection (d) and who—

“(A)

fails to maintain an acceptable level of academic standing in the educational institution in which he is enrolled (such level determined by the educational institution under regulations of the Secretary),

“(B)

is dismissed from such educational institution for disciplinary reasons,

“(C)

voluntarily terminates the training in such an educational institution for which he is provided a scholarship under such contract before the completion of such training, or

“(D)

fails to accept payment, or instructs the educational institution in which he is enrolled not to accept payment, in whole or in part, of a scholarship under such contract,

in lieu of any service obligation arising under such contract, shall be liable to the United States for the Federal share of the amount which has been paid to him, or on his behalf, under the contract.

“(2)

If for any reason not specified in paragraph (1), an individual breaches his written contract by failing either to begin such individual’s service obligation required under such contract or to complete such service obligation, the United States shall be entitled to recover from the individual an amount determined in accordance with the formula specified in subsection (1) of section 108 in the manner provided for in such subsection.

“(3)

The Secretary may carry out this subsection on the basis of information submitted by the tribes or tribal organizations involved, or on the basis of information collected through such other means as the Secretary determines to be appropriate.

“(f)

The recipient of a scholarship under subsection (b) shall agree, in providing health care pursuant to the requirements of subsection (d)(1)—

“(1)

not to discriminate against an individual seeking such care on the basis of the ability of the individual to pay for such care or on the basis that payment for such care will be made pursuant to the program established in title XVIII of the Social Security Act or pursuant to the program established in title XIX of such Act; and

“(2)

to accept assignment under section 1842(b)(3)(B)(ii) of the Social Security Act for all services for which payment may be made under part B of title XVIII of such Act, and to enter into an appropriate agreement with the State agency that administers the State plan for medical assistance under title XIX of such Act to provide service to individuals entitled to medical assistance under the plan.

“(g)

The Secretary may not make any payments under subsection (a) to an Indian tribe or tribal organization for any fiscal year subsequent to the first fiscal year of such payments unless the Secretary determines that, for the immediately preceding fiscal year, the Indian tribe or tribal organization has complied with requirements of this section.”.

SEC. 113. TRIBAL HEALTH PROGRAM ADMINISTRATION.

Title I of the Act (as amended by section 112 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 121.

The Secretary shall, by contract or otherwise, provide

Contracts.

25 USC 1616n.

training for individuals in the administration and planning of tribal health programs.”.

SEC. 114. TRIBALLY CONTROLLED VOCATIONAL INSTITUTIONS.

(a)

Nursing Program Grants.—

Section 112(a)(2) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616e(a)(2)) is amended by inserting before the comma the following: “and tribally controlled postsecondary vocational institutions (as defined in section 390(2) of the Tribally Controlled Vocational Institutions Support Act of 1990 (20 U.S.C. 2397h(2))”.

(b)

Tribal Culture and History Programs.—

Section 113(b)(1) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1616f(b)(l) is amended by inserting before the comma “and tribally controlled postsecondary vocational institutions (as defined in section 390(2) of the Tribally Controlled Vocational Institutions Support Act of 1990 (20 U.S.C. 2397h(2))”.

SEC. 115. CONTINUING EDUCATION ALLOWANCES.

Section 106(b) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1615(b)) is amended to read as follows:

“(b)

Of amounts appropriated under the authority of this title for each fiscal year to be used to carry out this section, not more than $1,000,000 may be used to establish postdoctoral training programs for health professionals.”.

SEC. 116. UNIVERSITY OF SOUTH DAKOTA MODEL HEALTH PROGRAM.

Title I of the Act (as amended by section 113 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 122.

(a)

The Secretary may make a grant to the School

25 USC 1616o.

of Medicine of the University of South Dakota (hereafter in this section referred to as ‘USDSM’) to establish a pilot program on an Indian reservation at one or more service units in South Dakota to address the chronic manpower shortage in the Aberdeen Area of the Service.

“(b)

The purposes of the program established pursuant to a grant provided under subsection (a) are—

“(1)

to provide direct clinical and practical experience at a service unit to medical students and residents from USDSM and other medical schools;

“(2)

to improve the quality of health care for Indians by assuring access to qualified health care professionals; and

“(3)

to provide academic and scholarly opportunities for physicians, physician assistants, nurse practitioners, nurses, and other allied health professionals serving Indian people by identifying and utilizing all academic and scholarly resources of the region.

“(c)

The pilot program established pursuant to a grant provided under subsection (a) shall—

“(1)

incorporate a program advisory board composed of representatives from the tribes and communities in the area which will be served by the program; and

“(2)

shall be designated as an extension of the USDSM campus and program participants shall be under the direct supervision and instruction of qualified medical staff serving at the service unit who shall be members of the USDSM faculty.

“(d)

The USDSM shall coordinate the program established pursuant to a grant provided under subsection (a) with other medical schools in the region, nursing schools, tribal community colleges, and other health professional schools.

“(e)

The USDSM, in cooperation with the Service, shall develop additional professional opportunities for program participants on Indian reservations in order to improve the recruitment and retention of qualified health professionals in the Aberdeen Area of the Service.”.

SEC. 117. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

(a)

Authorization.—

Title I of the Act (as amended by section 116 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 123.

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

(b)

Conforming Amendments.—

Title I of the Act is amended—

(1)

in section 102, by striking out subsection (c);

(2)

in section 105, by striking out subsection (d);

(3)

in section 108, by striking out subsection (o);

(4)

in section 110, by striking out subsection (c);

(5)

in section 113, by striking out subsection (c);

(6)

in section 114, by striking out subsection (e);

(7)

in section 115, by striking out subsection (f); and

(8)

in section 116, by striking out subsection (e).

TITLE II— HEALTH SERVICES

SEC. 201. INDIAN HEALTH CARE IMPROVEMENT FUND.

(a)

In General.—

Section 201 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)—

(A)

in the material preceding paragraph (1), by striking out “subsection (h)” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”;

(B)

by amending paragraph (1) to read as follows:

“(1)

eliminating the deficiencies in health status and resources of all Indian tribes,”; and

(C)

in paragraph (4), in the material preceding subparagraph (A)—

(i)

by inserting after “responsibilities” the following: “, either through direct or contract care or through contracts entered into pursuant to the Indian Self-Determination Act,”; and

(ii)

by striking out “resources deficiency” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “status and resource deficiencies”;

(2)

in subsection (b)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by striking out “subsection (h)” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”;

(B)

by striking out paragraph (2) and redesignating paragraph (3) as paragraph (2); and

(C)

in paragraph (2)(A) (as redesignated by subparagraph (B))—

(i)

by striking out “subsection (h)” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”;

(ii)

in the first sentence, by striking out “but such allocation” through “met”;

(iii)

in the second sentence—

(I)

by striking out “(in accordance with paragraph (2))”; and

(II)

by striking out “raise the deficiency level” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “reduce the health status and resource deficiency”; and

(D)

in paragraph (2)(B) (as redesignated by subparagraph (B)), by inserting after “consultation with” the following: “, and with the active participation of,”;

(3)

in subsection (c)—

(A)

by striking out paragraph (1) and redesignating paragraphs (2), (3), and (4) as paragraphs (1), (2), and (3), respectively;

(B)

by amending paragraph (1) (as redesignated by subparagraph (A) above) to read as follows:

“(1)

The term ‘health status and resource deficiency’ means the extent to which—

“(A)

the health status objectives set forth in section 3(b) are not being achieved; and

“(B)

the Indian tribe does not have available to it the health resources it needs, taking into account the actual cost of providing health care services given local geographic, climatic, rural, or other circumstances.”; and

(C)

in paragraph (3) (as redesignated by subparagraph (A) above)—

(i)

by striking out “Under regulations, the” and inserting in lieu thereof “The”; and

(ii)

by striking out “health resources deficiency level” and inserting in lieu thereof “extent of the health status and resource deficiency”;

(4)

in subsection (d)(1), by striking out “subsection (h)” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”;

(5)

in subsection (e)—

(A)

in the material preceding paragraph (1)—

(i)

by striking out “60 days” and inserting in lieu thereof “3 years”;

(ii)

by striking out “Indian Health Care Amendments of 1988” and inserting in lieu thereof “Indian Health Amendments of 1992”; and

(iii)

by striking out “health services priority system” and inserting in lieu thereof “health status and resource deficiency”;

(B)

in paragraph (1), by striking out “health resources deficiencies” and inserting in lieu thereof “health status and resource deficiencies”;

(C)

in paragraph (2), by striking out “the level of health resources deficiency for” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “the extent of the health status and resource deficiency of”;

(D)

in paragraph (3), by striking “raise all” and all that follows through the semicolon and insert in lieu thereof the following: “eliminate the health status and resource deficiencies of all Indian tribes served by the Service; and”; and

(E)

by striking out paragraphs (4) and (5) and redesignating paragraph (6) as paragraph (4); and

(6)

in subsection (f), by striking out “(f)(1)” and all that follows through the paragraph designation for paragraph (2) and inserting in lieu thereof “(f)”.

(b)

Effective Date.—

Except with respect to the amendments made by subsection (a)(5), the amendments made by subsection (a) shall take effect three years after the date of the enactment of this Act. The amendments made by subsection (a)(5) shall take effect upon the date of the enactment of this Act.

(c)

Technical Amendment.—

The heading for section 201 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621) is amended to read as follows:

SEC. 202. CATASTROPHIC HEALTH EMERGENCY FUND.

(a)

In General.—

Section 202 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621a) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)(1)(B), by striking out “under subsection (e)” and inserting in lieu thereof “to the Fund under this section”;

(2)

in subsection (b)(2), by striking out “shall establish at not less than $10,000 or not more than $20,000;” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “shall establish at—

“(A)

for 1993, not less than $15,000 or not more than $25,000; and

“(B)

for any subsequent year, not less than the threshold cost of the previous year increased by the percentage increase in the medical care expenditure category of the consumer price index for all urban consumers (United States city average) for the 12-month period ending with December of the previous year;”; and

(3)

in subsection (c), by striking out “Funds appropriated under subsection (e)” and inserting in lieu thereof “Amounts appropriated to the Fund under this section”.

(b)

Effective Date.—

The amendment made by subsection (a)(2) shall take effect January 1, 1993.

SEC. 203. HEALTH PROMOTION AND DISEASE PREVENTION.

Section 203 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621b) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “so as to achieve the health status objectives set forth in section 3(b)”;

(2)

in subsection (b), in the material preceding paragraph (1), by striking out “section 201(f)” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 801”; and

(3)

by striking out subsection (c).

SEC. 204. DIABETES PREVENTION, TREATMENT, AND CONTROL.

Section 204 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621c) is amended—

(1)

by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:

“(c)
(1)

The Secretary shall continue to maintain through fiscal year 2000 each model diabetes project in existence on the date of the enactment of the Indian Health Amendments of 1992 and located—

“(A)

at the Claremore Indian Hospital in Oklahoma;

“(B)

at the Fort Totten Health Center in North Dakota;

“(C)

at the Sacaton Indian Hospital in Arizona;

“(D)

at the Winnebago Indian Hospital in Nebraska;

“(E)

at the Albuquerque Indian Hospital in New Mexico;

“(F)

at the Perry, Princeton, and Old Town Health Centers in Maine;

“(G)

at the Bellingham Health Center in Washington;

“(H)

at the Fort Berthold Reservation;

“(I)

at the Navajo Reservation;

“(J)

at the Papago Reservation;

“(K)

at the Zuni Reservation; or

“(L)

in the States of Alaska, California, Minnesota, Montana, Oregon, or Utah.

“(2)

The Secretary may establish new model diabetes projects under this section taking into consideration applications received under this section from all service areas, except that the Secretary may not establish a greater number of such projects in one service area than in any other service area until there is an equal number of such projects established with respect to all service areas from which the Secretary receives qualified applications during the application period (as determined by the Secretary).”; and

(2)

in subsection (d)—

(A)

in paragraph (2), by striking out “and” after the semicolon;

(B)

in paragraph (3), by striking out the period and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “; and”; and

(C)

by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(4)

evaluate the effectiveness of services provided through model diabetes projects established under this section.”.

SEC. 205. MENTAL HEALTH PREVENTION AND TREATMENT SERVICES.

Section 209 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621h) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (j) (as redesignated by section 902(3)(B)

Reports.

of this Act), by striking out “submit to the Congress an annual report” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “submit to the President, for inclusion in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, a report”; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following new subsections:

“(l)

Licensing Requirement for Mental Health Care Workers.—

Any person employed as a psychologist, social worker, or marriage and family therapist for the purpose of providing mental health care services to Indians in a clinical setting under the authority of this Act or through a contract pursuant to the Indian Self-Determination Act shall—

“(1)

in the case of a person employed as a psychologist, be licensed as a clinical psychologist or working under the direct supervision of a licensed clinical psychologist;

“(2)

in the case of a person employed as a social worker, be licensed as a social worker or working under the direct supervision of a licensed social worker; or

“(3)

in the case of a person employed as a marriage and family therapist, be licensed as a marriage and family therapist or working under the direct supervision of a licensed marriage and family therapist.

“(m)

Intermediate Adolescent Mental Health Services.—

(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, may make grants to Indian tribes and tribal organizations to provide intermediate mental health services to Indian children and adolescents, including—

“(A)

inpatient and outpatient services;

“(B)

emergency care;

“(C)

suicide prevention and crisis intervention; and

“(D)

prevention and treatment of mental illness, and dysfunctional and self-destructive behavior, including child abuse and family violence.

“(2)

Funds provided under this subsection may be used—

“(A)

to construct or renovate an existing health facility to provide intermediate mental health services;

“(B)

to hire mental health professionals;

“(C)

to staff, operate, and maintain an intermediate mental health facility, group home, or youth shelter where intermediate mental health services are being provided; and

“(D)

to make renovations and hire appropriate staff to convert existing hospital beds into adolescent psychiatric units.

“(3)

Funds provided under this subsection may not be used for the purposes described in section 216(b)(1).

“(4)

An Indian tribe or tribal organization receiving a grant under this subsection shall ensure that intermediate adolescent mental health services are coordinated with other tribal. Service, and Bureau of Indian Affairs mental health, alcohol and substance abuse, and social services programs on the reservation of such tribe or tribal organization.

“(5)

The Secretary shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications for grants made pursuant to this subsection.

“(6)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”.

SEC. 206. NEW STUDIES AND DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

(a)

Hospice Care.—

Title II of the Act is amended by inserting after section 204 the following:

“Sec. 205.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service and in consultation with representatives of Indian tribes, tribal organizations, Indian Health Service personnel, and hospice providers, shall conduct a study—

“(1)

to assess the feasibility and desirability of furnishing hospice care to terminally ill Indians; and

“(2)

to determine the most efficient and effective means of furnishing such care.

“(b)

Such study shall—

“(1)

assess the impact of Indian culture and beliefs concerning death and dying on the provision of hospice care to Indians;

“(2)

estimate the number of Indians for whom hospice care may be appropriate and determine the geographic distribution of such individuals;

“(3)

determine the most appropriate means to facilitate the participation of Indian tribes and tribal organizations in providing hospice care;

“(4)

identify and evaluate various means for providing hospice care, including—

“(A)

the provision of such care by the personnel of a Service hospital pursuant to a hospice program established by the Secretary at such hospital; and

“(B)

the provision of such care by a community-based hospice program under contract to the Service; and

“(5)

identify and assess any difficulties in furnishing such care and the actions needed to resolve such difficulties.

“(c)

Not later than the date which is 12 months after the

Reports.

date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall transmit to the Congress a report containing—

“(1)

a detailed description of the study conducted pursuant to this section; and

“(2)

a discussion of the findings and conclusions of such study.

“(d)

For the purposes of this section—

“(1)

the term ‘terminally ill’ means any Indian who has a medical prognosis (as certified by a physician) of a life expectancy of six months or less; and

“(2)

the term ‘hospice program’ means any program which satisfies the requirements of section 1861(dd)(2) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(dd)(2)); and

“(3)

the term ‘hospice care’ means the items and services specified in subparagraphs (A) through (H) of section 1861(dd)(1) of the Social Security Act (42 U.S.C. 1395x(dd)(1)).”.

(b)

Managed Care.—

Title II of the Act is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 210.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall

25 USC 1621i.

conduct a study to assess the feasibility of allowing an Indian tribe to purchase, directly or through the Service, managed care coverage for all members of the tribe from—

“(1)

a tribally owned and operated managed care plan; or

“(2)

a State licensed managed care plan.

“(b)

Not later than the date which is 12 months after the

Reports.

date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall transmit to the Congress a report containing—

“(1)

a detailed description of the study conducted pursuant to this section; and

“(2)

a discussion of the findings and conclusions of such study.”.

(c)

Contract Care.—

Title II of the Act (as amended by subsection (b) of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 211.

(a)

The Secretary shall establish a demonstration

25 USC 1621j.

program to evaluate the use of a contract care intermediary to improve the accessibility of health services to California Indians.

“(b)
(1)

In establishing such program, the Secretary shall enter into an agreement with the California Rural Indian Health Board to reimburse the Board for costs (including reasonable administrative costs) incurred, during the period of the demonstration pro-gram, in providing medical treatment under contract to California Indians described in section 809(b) throughout the California contract health services delivery area described in section 810 with respect to high-cost contract care cases.

“(2)

Not more than 5 percent of the amounts provided to the Board under this section for any fiscal year may be for reimbursement for administrative expenses incurred by the Board during such fiscal year.

“(3)

No payment may be made for treatment provided under the demonstration program to the extent payment may be made for such treatment under the Catastrophic Health Emergency Fund described in section 202 or from amounts appropriated or otherwise made available to the California contract health service delivery area for a fiscal year.

“(c)

There is hereby established an advisory board which shall advise the California Rural Indian Health Board in carrying out the demonstration pursuant to this section. The advisory board shall be composed of representatives, selected by the California Rural Indian Health Board, from not less than 8 tribal health programs serving California Indians covered under such demonstration, at least one half of whom are not affiliated with the California Rural Indian Health Board.

“(d)

The demonstration program described in this section shall begin on January 1, 1993, and shall terminate on September 30, 1997.

“(e)

Not later than July 1, 1998, the California Rural Indian Health Board shall submit to the Secretary a report on the demonstration program carried out under this section, including a statement of its findings regarding the impact of using a contract care intermediary on—

“(1)

access to needed health services;

“(2)

waiting periods for receiving such services; and

“(3)

the efficient management of high-cost contract care cases.

“(f)

For the purposes of this section, the term ‘high-cost contract care cases’ means those cases in which the cost of the medical treatment provided to an individual—

“(1)

would otherwise be eligible for reimbursement from the Catastrophic Health Emergency Fund established under section 202, except that the cost of such treatment does not meet the threshold cost requirement established pursuant to section 202(b)(2); and

“(2)

exceeds $1,000.

“(g)

There are authorized to be appropriated for each of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997 such sums as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section.”.

SEC. 207. COVERAGE OF SCREENING MAMMOGRAPHY.

(a)

In General.—

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 206(c) of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 212.

The Secretary, through the Service, shall provide for screening mammography (as defined in section 1861(jj) of the Social Security Act) for Indian and urban Indian women 35 years of age or older at a frequency, determined by the Secretary (in consultation with the Director of the National Cancer Institute), appropriate to such women, and under such terms and conditions as are consistent with standards established by the Secretary to assure the safety and accuracy of screening mammography under part B of title XVIII of the Social Security Act.”.

(b)

Conforming Amendment.—

Section 201(a)(4)(B) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621(a)(4)(B)) is amended by striking the semicolon at the end and inserting the following: “, including screening mammography in accordance with section 212;”.

SEC. 208. PATIENT TRAVEL COSTS.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 207 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 213.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall

25 USC 1621l.

provide funds for the following patient travel costs associated with receiving health care services provided (either through direct or contract care or through contracts entered into pursuant to the Indian Self-Determination Act) under this Act—

“(1)

emergency air transportation; and

“(2)

nonemergency air transportation where ground transportation is infeasible.

“(b)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”.

SEC. 209. THIRD PARTY REIMBURSEMENT.

(a)

Recovery by Indian Tribe.—

Section 206 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621e) is amended—

(1)

by inserting “, an Indian tribe, or a tribal organization” after “United States” each place it appears;

(2)

in subsection (a), by inserting “, an Indian tribe, or a tribal organization” after “Service”;

(3)

in subsection (a) and subsection (e)(1)(A), by inserting “, an Indian tribe, or a tribal organization” after “Secretary” each place it appears; and

(4)

in subsection (b), by striking “, or any political subdivision of a State,”.

(b)

Special Rule With Respect to Self-Insurance Plan.—

Section 206 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1621e) is amended—

(1)

by striking “(a) The” and inserting the following: “(a) Except as provided in subsection (f), the”; and

(2)

by adding at the end the following new subsection:

“(f)

The United States shall not have a right of recovery under this section if the injury, illness, or disability for which health services were provided is covered under a self-insurance plan funded by an Indian tribe or tribal organization.”.

SEC. 210. EPIDEMIOLOGY CENTERS.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 208 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 214.

(a)
(1)

The Secretary shall establish an epidemiology center in each Service area to carry out the functions described in paragraph (3).

“(2)

To assist such centers in carrying out such functions, the Secretary shall perform the following:

“(A)

In consultation with the Centers for Disease Control and Indian tribes, develop sets of data (which to the extent practicable, shall be consistent with the uniform data sets used by the States with respect to the year 2000 health objectives) for uniformly defining health status for purposes of the objectives specified in section 3(b). Such sets shall consist of one or more categories of information. The Secretary shall develop formats for the uniform collecting and reporting of information on such categories.

“(B)

Establish and maintain a system for monitoring the progress made toward meeting each of the health status objectives described in section 3(b).

“(3)

In consultation with Indian tribes and urban Indian communities, each area epidemiology center established under this subsection shall, with respect to such area—

“(A)

collect data relating to, and monitor progress made toward meeting, each of the health status objectives described in section 3(b) using the data sets and monitoring system developed by the Secretary pursuant to paragraph (2);

“(B)

evaluate existing delivery systems, data systems, and other systems that impact the improvement of Indian health;

“(C)

assist tribes and urban Indian communities in identifying their highest priority health status objectives and the services needed to achieve such objectives, based on epidemiological data;

“(D)

make recommendations for the targeting of services needed by tribal, urban, and other Indian communities;

“(E)

make recommendations to improve health care delivery systems for Indians and urban Indians;

“(F)

work cooperatively with tribal providers of health and social services in order to avoid duplication of existing services; and

“(G)

provide technical assistance to Indian tribes and urban Indian organizations in the development of local health service priorities and incidence and prevalence rates of disease and other illness in the community.

“(4)

Epidemiology centers established under this subsection shall be subject to the provisions of the Indian Self-Determination Act (25 U.S.C. 450f et seq.).

“(5)

The director of the Centers for Disease Control shall provide technical assistance to the centers in carrying out the requirements of this subsection.

“(6)

The Service shall assign one epidemiologist from each of its area offices to each area epidemiology center to provide such center with technical assistance necessary to carry out this subsection.

“(b)
(1)

The Secretary may make grants to Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and eligible intertribal consortia or Indian organizations to conduct epidemiological studies of Indian communities.

“(2)

An intertribal consortia or Indian organization is eligible to receive a grant under this subsection if—

“(A)

it is incorporated for the primary purpose of improving Indian health; and

“(B)

it is representative of the tribes or urban Indian communities in which it is located.

“(3)

An application for a grant under this subsection shall be submitted in such manner and at such time as the Secretary shall prescribe.

“(4)

Applicants for grants under this subsection shall—

“(A)

demonstrate the technical, administrative, and financial expertise necessary to carry out the functions described in paragraph (5);

“(B)

consult and cooperate with providers of related health and social services in order to avoid duplication of existing services; and

“(C)

demonstrate cooperation from Indian tribes or urban Indian organizations in the area to be served.

“(5)

A grant awarded under paragraph (1) may be used to—

“(A)

carry out the functions described in subsection (a)(3);

“(B)

provide information to and consult with tribal leaders, urban Indian community leaders, and related health staff, on health care and health services management issues; and

“(C)

provide, in collaboration with tribes and urban Indian communities, the Service with information regarding ways to improve the health status of Indian people.

“(6)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the purposes of this subsection not more than $12,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”.

SEC. 211. COMPREHENSIVE SCHOOL HEALTH EDUCATION PROGRAMS.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 210 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 215.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service and

25 USC 1621n.

in consultation with the Secretary of the Interior, may award grants to Indian tribes to develop comprehensive school health education programs for children from preschool through grade 12 in schools located on Indian reservations.

“(b)

Grants awarded under this section may be used to—

“(1)

develop health education curricula;

“(2)

train teachers in comprehensive school health education curricula;

“(3)

integrate school-based, community-based, and other public and private health promotion efforts;

“(4)

encourage healthy, tobacco-free school environments;

“(5)

coordinate school-based health programs with existing services and programs available in the community;

“(6)

develop school programs on nutrition education, personal health, and fitness;

“(7)

develop mental health wellness programs;

“(8)

develop chronic disease prevention programs;

“(9)

develop substance abuse prevention programs;

“(10)

develop accident prevention and safety education programs;

“(11)

develop activities for the prevention and control of communicable diseases; and

“(12)

develop community and environmental health education programs.

“(c)

The Secretary shall provide technical assistance to Indian tribes in the development of health education plans, and the dissemination of health education materials and information on existing health programs and resources.

“(d)

The Secretary shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications for grants made pursuant to this section.

“(e)

Recipients of grants under this section shall submit to the Secretary an annual report on activities undertaken with funds provided under this section. Such reports shall include a statement of—

“(1)

the number of preschools, elementary schools, and secondary schools served;

“(2)

the number of students served;

“(3)

any new curricula established with funds provided under this section;

“(4)

the number of teachers trained in the health curricula; and

“(5)

the involvement of parents, members of the community, and community health workers in programs established with funds provided under this section.

“(f)
(1)

The Secretary of the Interior, acting through the Bureau of Indian Affairs and in cooperation with the Secretary, shall develop a comprehensive school health education program for children from preschool through grade 12 in schools operated by the Bureau of Indian Affairs.

“(2)

Such program shall include—

“(A)

school programs on nutrition education, personal health, and fitness;

“(B)

mental health wellness programs;

“(C)

chronic disease prevention programs;

“(D)

substance abuse prevention programs;

“(E)

accident prevention and safety education programs; and

“(F)

activities for the prevention and control of communicable diseases.

“(3)

The Secretary of the Interior shall—

“(A)

provide training to teachers in comprehensive school health education curricula;

“(B)

ensure the integration and coordination of school-based programs with existing services and health programs available in the community; and

“(C)

encourage healthy, tobacco-free school environments.

“(g)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $15,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”.

SEC. 212. INDIAN YOUTH GRANT PROGRAM.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 211 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 216.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, is

25 USC 1621o.

authorized to make grants to Indian tribes, tribal organizations, and urban Indian organizations for innovative mental and physical disease prevention and health promotion and treatment programs for Indian preadolescent and adolescent youths.

“(b)
(1)

Funds made available under this section may be used to—

“(A)

develop prevention and treatment programs for Indian youth which promote mental and physical health and incorporate cultural values, community and family involvement, and traditional healers; and

“(B)

develop and provide community training and education.

“(2)

Funds made available under this section may not be used to provide services described in section 209(m).

“(c)

The Secretary shall—

“(1)

disseminate to Indian tribes information regarding models for the delivery of comprehensive health care services to Indian and urban Indian adolescents;

“(2)

encourage the implementation of such models; and

“(3)

at the request of an Indian tribe, provide technical assistance in the implementation of such models.

“(d)

The Secretary shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications under this section.

“(e)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”.

SEC. 213. AMERICAN INDIANS INTO PSYCHOLOGY PROGRAM.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 212 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 217.

(a)

The Secretary may provide grants to at least

25 USC 1621p.

3 colleges and universities for the purpose of developing and maintaining American Indian psychology career recruitment programs as a means of encouraging Indians to enter the mental health field.

“(b)

The Secretary shall provide one of the grants authorized

Grants.

under subsection (a) to develop and maintain a program at the University of North Dakota to be known as the ‘Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Psychology Program’. Such program shall, to the maximum extent feasible, coordinate with the Quentin N. Burdick Indian Health Programs authorized under section 114(b), the Quentin N. Burdick American Indians Into Nursing Program authorized under section 112(e), and existing university research and communications networks.

“(c)
(1)

The Secretary shall issue regulations for the competitive

Regulations.

awarding of the grants provided under mis section.

“(2)

Applicants for grants under this section shall agree to provide a program which, at a minimum—

“(A)

provides outreach and recruitment for health professions to Indian communities including elementary, secondary and community colleges located on Indian reservations that will be served by the program;

“(B)

incorporates a program advisory board comprised of representatives from the tribes and communities that will be served by the program;

“(C)

provides summer enrichment programs to expose Indian students to the varied fields of psychology through research, clinical, and experiential activities;

“(D)

provides stipends to undergraduate and graduate students to pursue a career in psychology;

“(E)

develops affiliation agreements with tribal community colleges, the Service, university affiliated programs, and other appropriate entities to enhance the education of Indian students;

“(F)

to the maximum extent feasible, utilizes existing university tutoring, counseling and student support services; and

“(G)

to the maximum extent feasible, employs qualified Indians in the program.

“(d)

The active duty service obligation prescribed under section 338C of the Public Health Service Act (42 U.S.C. 254m) shall be met by each graduate student who receives a stipend described in subsection (c)(2)(D) that is funded by a grant provided under this section. Such obligation shall be met by service—

“(1)

in the Indian Health Service;

“(2)

in a program conducted under a contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act;

“(3)

in a program assisted under title V of this Act; or

“(4)

in the private practice of psychology if, as determined by the Secretary, in accordance with guidelines promulgated by the Secretary, such practice is situated in a physician or other health professional shortage area and addresses the health care needs of a substantial number of Indians.”.

SEC. 214. PREVENTION, CONTROL, AND ELIMINATION OF TUBERCULOSIS.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 213 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 218.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service after consultation with the Centers for Disease Control, may make grants to Indian tribes and tribal organizations for—

“(1)

projects for the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis;

“(2)

public information and education programs for the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis; and

“(3)

education, training, and clinical skills improvement activities in the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis for health professionals, including allied health professionals.

“(b)

The Secretary may make a grant under subsection (a) only if an application for the grant is submitted to the Secretary and the application is in such form, is made in such manner, and contains the assurances required by subsection (c) and such other agreements, assurances, and information as the Secretary may require.

“(c)

To be eligible for a grant under subsection (a), an applicant must provide assurances satisfactory to the Secretary that—

“(1)

the applicant will coordinate its activities for the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis with activities of the Centers for Disease Control, and State and local health agencies; and

“(2)

the applicant will submit to the Secretary an annual

Reports.

report on its activities for the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis.

“(d)

In carrying out this section, the Secretary—

“(1)

shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications for grants under subsection (a), including requirement of public health qualifications of applicants;

“(2)

shall, subject to available appropriations, make at least one grant under subsection (a) within each area office;

“(3)

may, at the request of an Indian tribe or tribal organization, provide technical assistance; and

“(4)

shall prepare and submit a report to the Committee

Reports.

on Energy and Commerce and the Committee on Interior and Insular Affairs of the House and the Select Committee on Indian Affairs of the Senate not later than February 1, 1994, and biennially thereafter, on the use of funds under this section and on the progress made toward the prevention, control, and elimination of tuberculosis among Indian tribes and tribal organizations.

“(e)

The Secretary may, at the request of a recipient of a grant under subsection (a), reduce the amount of such grant by—

“(1)

the fair market value of any supplies or equipment furnished the grant recipient; and

“(2)

the amount of the pay, allowances, and travel expenses of any officer or employee of the Government when detailed to the grant recipient and the amount of any other costs incurred in connection with the detail of such officer or employee,

when the furnishing of such supplies or equipment or the detail of such an officer or employee is for the convenience of and at the request of such grant recipient and for the purpose of carrying out a program with respect to which the grant under subsection (a) is made. The amount by which any such grant is so reduced shall be available for payment by the Secretary of the costs incurred in furnishing the supplies or equipment, or in detailing the personnel, on which the reduction of such grant is based, and such amount shall be deemed as part of the grant and shall be deemed to have been paid to the grant recipient.”.

SEC. 215. CONTRACT HEALTH SERVICES.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 214 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new sections:

“Sec. 219.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service and

25 USC 1621r.

in consultation with representatives of Indian tribes and tribal organizations operating contract health care programs under the Indian Self-Determination Act (25 U.S.C. 450f et seq.) or under self-governance compacts, Service personnel, private contract health services providers, the Indian Health Service Fiscal Intermediary, and other appropriate experts, shall conduct a study—

“(1)

to assess and identify administrative barriers that hinder the timely payment for services delivered by private contract health services providers to individual Indians by the Service and the Indian Health Service Fiscal Intermediary;

“(2)

to assess and identify the impact of such delayed payments upon the personal credit histories of individual Indians who have been treated by such providers; and

“(3)

to determine the most efficient and effective means of improving the Service’s contract health services payment system and ensuring the development of appropriate consumer protection policies to protect individual Indians who receive authorized services from private contract health services providers from billing and collection practices, including the development of materials and programs explaining patients’ rights and responsibilities.

“(b)

The study required by subsection (a) shall—

“(1)

assess the impact of the existing contract health services regulations and policies upon the ability of the Service and the Indian Health Service Fiscal Intermediary to process, on a timely and efficient basis, the payment of bills submitted by private contract health services providers;

“(2)

assess the financial and any other burdens imposed upon individual Indians and private contract health services providers by delayed payments;

“(3)

survey the policies and practices of collection agencies used by contract health services providers to collect payments for services rendered to individual Indians;

“(4)

identify appropriate changes in Federal policies, administrative procedures, and regulations, to eliminate the problems experienced by private contract health services providers and individual Indians as a result of delayed payments; and

“(5)

compare the Service’s payment processing requirements with private insurance claims processing requirements to evaluate the systemic differences or similarities employed by the Service and private insurers.

“(c)

Not later than 12 months after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary shall transmit to the Congress a report that includes—

“(1)

a detailed description of the study conducted pursuant to this section; and

“(2)

a discussion of the findings and conclusions of such study.

“Sec. 220.

(a)

The Service shall respond to a notification of a claim by a provider of a contract care service with either an individual purchase order or a denial of the claim within 5 working days after the receipt of such notification.

“(b)

If the Service fails to respond to a notification of a claim in accordance with subsection (a), the Service shall accept as valid the claim submitted by the provider of a contract care service.

“(c)

The Service shall pay a completed contract care service claim within 30 days after completion of the claim.

“Sec. 221.

(a)

Not later than June 15, 1993, the Secretary

25 USC 1621t.

shall develop and implement, directly or by contract, 2 projects to demonstrate in a pilot setting the use of claims processing technology to improve the accuracy and timeliness of the billing for, and payment of, contract health services.

“(b)

The Secretary shall conduct one of the projects authorized

Arizona.

in subsection (a) in the Service area served by the area office located in Phoenix, Arizona.

“Sec. 222.

(a)

A patient who receives contract health care

25 USC 1621u.

services that are authorized by the Service shall not be liable for the payment of any charges or costs associated with the provision of such services.

“(b)

The Secretary shall notify a contract care provider and any patient who receives contract health care services authorized by the Service that such patient is not liable for the payment of any charges or costs associated with the provision of such services.”.

SEC. 216. OFFICE OF WOMEN’S INDIAN HEALTH CARE.

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 215 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 223.

There is established within the Service an Office

Establishment.

25 USC 1621v.

of Indian Women’s Health Care to oversee efforts of the Service to monitor and improve the quality of health care for Indian women of all ages through the planning and delivery of programs administered by the Service, in order to improve and enhance the treatment models of care for Indian women.”.

SEC. 217. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

(a)

Authorization.—

Title II of the Act (as amended by section 216 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 224.

Except as provided in sections 209(m), 211, 213,

25 USC 1621w.

214(b)(5), 215, and 216, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

(b)

Conforming Amendments.—

Title II of the Act is amended—

(1)

in section 201(h), by striking out the first sentence

25 USC 1621.

and striking out “subsection” and inserting in lieu thereof “section”.

(2)

in section 202, by striking out subsection (e);

(3)

in section 204(e), by striking out the first sentence

25 USC 1621c.

and striking out “subsection (c)” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”; and

(4)

in section 209 (as amended by section 902(3)(B) of

25 USC 1621h.

this Act)—

(A)

by striking out subsections (c)(5), (d)(6), (f)(4), and (g)(5);

(B)

in subsection (h)—

(i)

by striking out paragraph (2) and by striking out “(1)”;

(ii)

by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively;

(iii)

by striking out “subparagraph (A)” and inserting “paragraph (1)”; and

(iv)

by striking out “subparagraph (B)” and inserting “paragraph (2)”;

(C)

in subsection (i), by striking out paragraph (2) and by striking out “(1)”;

(D)

in subsection (d)(3)(B), by striking out “this subsection” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”; and

(E)

in subsection (k)(6), by striking out the first sentence and in the second sentence by striking out “subsection” and inserting in lieu thereof “section”.

TITLE III— HEALTH FACILITIES

SEC. 301. HEALTH FACILITIES CLOSURE AND PRIORITIES.

Section 301 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1631) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (a)(2), by striking out “Hospitals” and inserting “Health Care Organizations”;

(2)

in subsection (b)(1)—

(A)

in the material preceding subparagraph (A), by striking out “other” before “outpatient”;

(B)

by striking out “and” at the end of subparagraph (D);

(C)

by striking out the period at the end of subparagraph (E) and inserting in lieu thereof a semicolon; and

(D)

by adding at the end the following new subparagraphs:

“(F)

the level of utilization of such hospital or facility by all eligible Indians and

“(G)

the distance between such hospital or facility and the nearest operating Service hospital.”;

(3)

by striking out subsection (c) and redesignating subsections (d) and (e) as subsections (c) and (d), respectively;

(4)

in subsection (c)(1) (as redesignated by paragraph (2) of this subsection), by amending the material preceding subparagraph (A) to read as follows:

“(c)
(1)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, a report which sets forth—”; and

(5)

by striking out paragraph (2) of subsection (c) (as redesignated by paragraph (2)) and redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), and (5) of such subsection as paragraphs (2), (3), and (4), respectively.

SEC. 302. SAFE WATER AND SANITARY WASTE DISPOSAL FACIUTIES.

Section 302 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1632) is amended—

(1)

by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:

“(e)
(1)

The Secretary is authorized to provide financial assistance to Indian tribes and communities in an amount equal to the Federal share of the costs of operating, managing, and maintaining the facilities provided under the plan described in subsection (c).

“(2)

For the purposes of paragraph (1), the term ‘Federal share’ means 80 percent of the costs described in paragraph (1).

“(3)

With respect to Indian tribes with fewer than 1,000 enrolled members, the non-Federal portion of the costs of operating, managing, and maintaining such facilities may be provided, in part, through cash donations or in kind property, fairly evaluated.”;

(2)

in subsection (f)(1), by striking out “subsection (h)” and inserting in lieu thereof “this section”; and

(3)

in subsection (g)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by striking out “The Secretary”

Reports.

through “report” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, a report”; and

(B)

by striking out paragraph (2) and redesignating paragraphs (3), (4), (5), and (6) as paragraphs (2), (3), (4), and (5), respectively.

SEC. 303. AMBULATORY CARE FACILITIES GRANT PROGRAM.

Section 306 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1636) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 306.

(a)
(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall make grants to tribes and tribal organizations for the construction, expansion, or modernization of facilities for the provision of ambulatory care services to eligible Indians (and noneligible persons as provided in subsection (c)(1)(C)). A grant made under this section may cover up to 100 percent of the costs of such construction, expansion, or modernization. For the purposes of this section, the term ‘construction’ includes the replacement of an existing facility.

“(2)

A grant under paragraph (1) may only be made to a tribe or tribal organization operating an Indian health facility (other than a facility owned or constructed by the Service, including a facility originally owned or constructed by the Service and transferred to a tribe or tribal organization) pursuant to a contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act.

“(b)
(1)

A grant provided under this section may be used only for the construction, expansion, or modernization (including the planning and design of such construction, expansion, or modernization) of an ambulatory care facility—

“(A)

located apart from a hospital;

“(B)

not funded under section 301 or section 307; and

“(C)

which, upon completion of such construction, expansion, or modernization will—

“(i)

have a total capacity appropriate to its projected service population;

“(ii)

serve no less than 500 eligible Indians annually; and

“(iii)

provide ambulatory care in a service area (specified in the contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act) with a population of not less than 2,000 eligible Indians.

“(2)

The requirements of clauses (ii) and (iii) of paragraph (1)(C) shall not apply to a tribe or tribal organization applying for a grant under this section whose tribal government offices are located on an island.

“(c)
(1)

No grant may be made under this section unless an application for such a grant has been submitted to and approved

Regulations.

by the Secretary. An application for a grant under this section shall be submitted in such form and manner as the Secretary shall by regulation prescribe and shall set forth reasonable assurance by the applicant that, at all times after the construction, expansion, or modernization of a facility carried out pursuant to a grant received under this section—

“(A)

adequate financial support will be available for the provision of services at such facility;

“(B)

such facility will be available to eligible Indians without regard to ability to pay or source of payment; and

“(C)

such facility will, as feasible without diminishing the quality or quantity of services provided to eligible Indians, serve noneligible persons on a cost basis.

“(2)

In awarding grants under this section, the Secretary shall give priority to tribes and tribal organizations that demonstrate—

“(A)

a need for increased ambulatory care services; and

“(B)

insufficient capacity to deliver such services.

“(d)

If any facility (or portion thereof) with respect to which funds have been paid under this section, ceases, at any time after completion of the construction, expansion, or modernization carried out with such funds, to be utilized for the purposes of providing ambulatory care services to eligible Indians, all of the right, title, and interest in and to such facility (or portion thereof) shall transfer to the United States.”.

SEC. 304. INDIAN HEALTH CARE DELIVERY DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

(a)

Awarding of Grants.—

Section 307(c) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1637(c)(3)) is amended—

(1)

in paragraph (1)(A), by inserting “or program” immediately after “facility” each place it appears;

(2)

in paragraph (3)(A)—

(A)

by striking “The” and inserting “On or before September 30, 1995, the”; and

(B)

by adding before the colon the following: “and for which a completed application has been received by the Secretary”; and

(3)

by striking subparagraph (B) and inserting the following:

“(B)

The Secretary may also enter into contracts or award grants under this section taking into consideration applications received under this section from all service areas. The Secretary may not award a greater number of such contracts or grants in one service area than in any other service area until there is an equal number of such contracts or grants awarded with respect to all service areas from which the Secretary receives applications during the application period (as determined by the Secretary) which meet the criteria specified in paragraph (1).”.

(b)

Reports.—

Section 307(h) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1637(h)) is amended to read as follows:

“(h)
(1)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in the report which is required to be submitted to the Congress under section 801 for fiscal year 1997, an interim report on the findings and conclusions derived from the demonstration projects established under this section.

“(2)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in the report which is required to be submitted to the Congress under section 801 for fiscal year 1999, a final report on the findings and conclusions derived from the demonstration projects established under this section, together with legislative recommendations.”.

SEC. 305. EXPENDITURE OF NONSERVICE FUNDS FOR RENOVATION.

Section 305 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1634) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 305.

(a)
“(1)

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Secretary is authorized to accept any major renovation or modernization by any Indian tribe of any Service facility, or of any other Indian health facility operated pursuant to a contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act, including—

“(A)

any plans or designs for such renovation or modernization; and

“(B)

any renovation or modernization for which funds appropriated under any Federal law were lawfully expended, but only if the requirements of subsection (b) are met.

“(2)

The Secretary shall maintain a separate priority list to address the needs of such facilities for personnel or equipment.

“(3)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion

Reports.

in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, the priority list maintained pursuant to paragraph (2).

“(b)

The requirements of this subsection are met with respect to any renovation or modernization if—

“(1)

the tribe or tribal organization—

“(A)

provides notice to the Secretary of its intent to renovate or modernize; and

“(B)

applies to the Secretary to be placed on a separate priority list to address the needs of such new facilities for personnel or equipment; and

“(2)

the renovation or modernization—

“(A)

is approved by the appropriate area director of the Service; and

“(B)

is administered by the tribe in accordance with the rules and regulations prescribed by the Secretary with respect to construction or renovation of Service facilities.

“(c)

If any Service facility which has been renovated or modernized by an Indian tribe under this section ceases to be used as a Service facility during the 20-year period beginning on the date such renovation or modernization is completed, such Indian tribe shall be entitled to recover from the United States an amount which bears the same ratio to the value of such facility at the time of such cessation as the value of such renovation or modernization (less the total amount of any funds provided specifically for such facility under any Federal program that were expended for such renovation or modernization) bore to the value of such facility at the time of the completion of such renovation or modernization.”.

SEC. 306. LAND TRANSFER.

Title III of the Act is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 308.

The Bureau of Indian Affairs is authorized to transfer, at no cost, up to 5 acres of land at the Chemawa Indian School, Salem, Oregon, to the Service for the provision of health care services. The land authorized to be transferred by this section is that land adjacent to land under the jurisdiction of the Service and occupied by the Chemawa Indian Health Center.”.

SEC. 307. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

(a)

Authorization.—

Title III of the Act (as amended by section 306 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 309.

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

(b)

Conforming Amendments.—

Title III of the Act is amended—

(1)

in section 302, by striking out subsection (h); and

(2)

in section 307, by striking out subsection (i).

SEC. 308. BUY AMERICAN REQUIREMENT.

Title III of the Act (as amended by section 307 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

”Sec. 310.

(a)

The Secretary shall ensure that the requirements of the Buy American Act apply to all procurements made with funds provided pursuant to the authorization contained in section 309.

“(b)

The Secretary shall submit to the Congress a report on the amount of procurements from foreign entities made in fiscal years 1993 and 1994 with funds provided pursuant to the authorization contained in section 309. Such report shall separately indicate the dollar value of items procured with such funds for which the Buy American Act was waived pursuant to the Trade Agreement Act of 1979 or any international agreement to which the United States is a party.

“(c)

If it has been finally determined by a court or Federal agency that any person intentionally affixed a label bearing a ‘Made in America’ inscription, or any inscription with the same meaning, to any product sold in or shipped to the United States that is not made in the United States, such person shall be ineligible to receive any contract or subcontract made with funds provided pursuant to the authorization contained in section 309, pursuant to the debarment, suspension, and ineligibility procedures described in sections 9.400 through 9.409 of title 48, Code of Federal Regulations.

“(d)

For purposes of this section, the term “Buy American Act” means title III of the Act entitled “An Act making appropriations for the Treasury and Post Office Departments for the fiscal year ending June 30, 1934, and for other purposes”, approved March 3, 1933 (41 U.S.C. 10a et seq.).”.

TITLE IV— ACCESS TO HEALTH SERVICES

SEC. 401. TREATMENT OF PAYMENTS TO INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE FACILITIES UNDER MEDICARE AND MEDICAID PROGRAMS.

(a)

Medicare Program.—

Section 401 of the Act (42 U.S.C. 1395qq note) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 401.

(a)

Any payments received by a hospital or skilled

25 USC 1641.

nursing facility of the Service (whether operated by the Service or by an Indian tribe or tribal organization pursuant to a contract under the Indian Self-Determination Act) for services provided to Indians eligible for benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security Act shall not be considered in determining appropriations for health care and services to Indians.

“(b)

Nothing in this Act authorizes the Secretary to provide services to an Indian beneficiary with coverage under title XVIII of the Social Security Act, as amended, in preference to an Indian beneficiary without such coverage.”.

(b)

Medicaid Program.—

(1)

Section 402 of the Act is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 402.

(a)

Notwithstanding any other provision of law,

25 USC 1642.

payments to which any facility of the Service (including a hospital, nursing facility, intermediate care facility for the mentally retarded, or any other type of facility which provides services for which payment is available under title XIX of the Social Security Act) is entitled under a State plan by reason of section 1911 of such Act shall be placed in a special fund to be held by the Secretary and used by him (to such extent or in such amounts as are provided in appropriation Acts) exclusively for the purpose of making any improvements in the facilities of such Service which may be necessary to achieve compliance with the applicable conditions and requirements of such title. In making payments from such fund, the Secretary shall ensure that each service unit of the Service receives at least 80 percent of the amounts to which the facilities of the Service, for which such service unit makes collections, are entitled by reason of section 1911 of the Social Security Act.

“(b)

Any payments received by such facility for services provided to Indians eligible for benefits under title XIX of the Social Security Act shall not be considered in determining appropriations for the provision of health care and services to Indians.”.

(2)

The increase (from 50 percent) in the percentage of the

25 USC 1642.

payments from the fund to be made to each service unit of the Service specified in the amendment made by paragraph (1) shall take effect beginning with payments made on January 1, 1993.

SEC. 402. REPORT.

Section 403 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1671 note) is amended by striking out “The Secretary” and all that follows through “section 701” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in the report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801,”.

SEC. 403. APPLICATION ASSISTANCE.

25 USC 1644.

Section 404 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1622) is amended—

(1)

by amending subsection (b)(4) to read as follows:

“(4)

develop and implement—

“(A)

a schedule of income levels to determine the extent of payments of premiums by such organizations for coverage of needy individuals; and

“(B)

methods of improving the participation of Indians in receiving the benefits provided under titles XVIII and XIX of the Social Security Act.”; and

(2)

by amending subsection (c) to read as follows:

“(c)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, may enter into an agreement with an Indian tribe, tribal organization, or urban Indian organization which provides for the receipt and processing of applications for medical assistance under title XIX of the Social Security Act and benefits under title XVIII of the Social Security Act at a Service facility or a health care facility administered by such tribe or organization pursuant to a contract under the Indian Self-Determination Act.”.

SEC. 404. EXTENSION OF DEMONSTRATION PROGRAM.

25 USC 1645.

Section 405 of the Act (42 U.S.C. 1395qq note) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (c)(2), by striking “1995” and inserting “1996”; and

(2)

in subsection (e), by striking “1995” and inserting “1996”.

SEC. 405. AUTHORIZATION FOR EMERGENCY CONTRACT HEALTH SERVICES.

Title IV of the Act is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 406.

With respect to an elderly or disabled Indian receiving emergency medical care or services from a non-Service provider or in a non-Service facility under the authority of this Act, the time limitation (as a condition of payment) for notifying the Service of such treatment or admission shall be 30 days.”.

SEC. 406. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

Title IV of the Act is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 407.

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

TITLE V— HEALTH SERVICES FOR URBAN INDIANS

SEC. 501. GRANT AUTHORITY.

(a)

In General.—

Section 502 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1652) is amended—

(1)

by striking “contracts with” and inserting the following: “contracts with, or make grants to,”;

(2)

by inserting after “enters into with” the following: “, or in any grant the Secretary makes to,”; and

(3)

by amending the heading to read as follows:

(b)

Conforming Amendments.—

(1)

Section 503 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1653) is amended—

(A)

in subsection (a), in the material preceding paragraph (1)—

(i)

by inserting “, or make grants to,” after “contracts with”; and

(ii)

by inserting “or grant” after “such contract”;

(B)

in subsection (b)—

(i)

in the material preceding paragraph (1), by inserting “or receive grants” after “enter into contracts”; and

(ii)

in paragraph (5), by inserting “or to meet the requirements for receiving a grant” after “Secretary”;

(C)

in subsection (c)(1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “or receiving grants under subsection (a)”;

(D)

in subsection (d)(1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “or receiving grants under subsection (a)”;

(E)

in subsection (e)(1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “or receiving grants under subsection (a)”;

(F)

in subsection (f), by inserting “or receiving grants under subsection (a)” after “this section”; and

(G)

by amending the heading to read as follows:

(2)

Section 504 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1654) is amended—

(A)

by striking “ Sec. 504.” and all that follows through the end of subsection (a) and inserting the following:

“Sec. 504.

(a)

Under authority of the Act of November 2, 1921 (25 U.S.C. 13), popularly known as the Snyder Act, the Secretary, through the Service, may enter into contracts with, or make grants to, urban Indian organizations situated in urban centers for which contracts have not been entered into, or grants have not been made, under section 503. The purpose of a contract or grant made under this section shall be the determination of the matters described in subsection (b)(1) in order to assist the Secretary in assessing the health status and health care needs of urban Indians in the urban center involved and determining whether the Secretary should enter into a contract or make a grant under section 503 with respect to the urban Indian organization which the Secretary has entered into a contract with, or made a grant to, under this section.”;

(B)

in subsection (b)—

(i)

in the material preceding paragraph (1), by inserting “, or grant made,” after “contract entered into”; and

(ii)

in paragraph (2), by striking “within one year” and all that follows through the period at the end and inserting the following: “, or carry out the requirements of the grant, within one year after the date on which the Secretary and such organization enter into such contract, or within one year after such organization receives such grant, whichever is applicable.”;

(C)

in subsection (c), by inserting “, or grant made,” after “entered into”; and

(D)

by amending the heading to read as follows:

(3)

Section 505 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1655) is amended—

(A)

in subsection (a), by inserting “compliance with grant requirements under this title and” before “compliance with,”;

(B)

in subsection (b)—

(i)

by inserting “or received a grant” after “entered into a contract”; and

(ii)

by inserting before the period at the end the following: “or the terms of such grant”;

(C)

in subsection (c)—

(i)

by inserting “the requirements of a grant or complied with” after “complied with”;

(ii)

by inserting “or grant” after “such contract” each place it appears”;

(iii)

by inserting “or make a grant” after “enter into a contract”; and

(iv)

by inserting “or grant” after “whose contract”;

(D)

in subsection (d), by inserting “or grant” after “a contract” each place it appears; and

(E)

by amending the heading to read as follows:

(4)

Section 506 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1656) is amended—

(A)

in subsection (b), by inserting “or grants” after “any contracts”;

(B)

in subsection (d), by inserting “or grant” after “contract” each place it appears;

(C)

in subsection (e)—

(i)

by inserting “, or grants to,” after “Contracts with”; and

(ii)

by inserting “or grants” after “such contracts”; and

(D)

by amending the heading to read as follows:

(5)

Section 507 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1657) is amended—

(A)

in subsection (a)—

(i)

in the material preceding paragraph (1), by inserting “, or a grant received,” after “entered into”; and

(ii)

in paragraphs (1) and (2), by inserting “or grant” after “contract” each place it appears; and

(B)

in subsections (b) and (c), by inserting “or grant” after “contract” each place it appears.

(6)

Section 509 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1659) (as amended by section 902(5)(A) of this Act) is amended by inserting “or grant recipients” after “contractors” each place it appears.

(7)

Section 510(a) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1660(a)) (as amended by section 902(5)(B) of this Act) is amended by inserting before the period at the end the following: “and for providing central oversight of the programs and services authorized under this title”.

SEC. 502. ALCOHOL AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE.

Title V of the Act is amended by inserting after section 510 (as redesignated by section 902(5)(B) of this Act) the following new section:

“Sec. 511.

(a)

Grants.—

The Secretary may make grants for

25 USC 1660a.

the provision of health-related services in prevention of, treatment of, rehabilitation of, or school and community-based education in, alcohol and substance abuse in urban centers to those urban Indian organizations with whom the Secretary has entered into a contract under this title or under section 201.

“(b)

Goals of Grant.—

Each grant made pursuant to subsection (a) shall set forth the goals to be accomplished pursuant to the grant. The goals shall be specific to each grant as agreed to between the Secretary and the grantee.

“(c)

Criteria.—

The Secretary shall establish criteria for the grants made under subsection (a), including criteria relating to the—

“(1)

size of the urban Indian population;

“(2)

accessibility to, and utilization of, other health resources available to such population;

“(3)

duplication of existing Service or other Federal grants or contracts;

“(4)

capability of the organization to adequately perform the activities required under the grant;

“(5)

satisfactory performance standards for the organization in meeting the goals set forth in such grant, which standards shall be negotiated and agreed to between the Secretary and the grantee on a grant-by-grant basis; and

“(6)

identification of need for services.

“The Secretary shall develop a methodology for allocating grants made pursuant to this section based on such criteria.

“(d)

Treatment of Funds Received by Urban Indian Organizations.—

Any funds received by an urban Indian organization under this Act for substance abuse prevention, treatment, and rehabilitation shall be subject to the criteria set forth in subsection (c).”.

SEC. 503. TREATMENT OF DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

Title V of the Act (as amended by section 502 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 512.

(a)

Notwithstanding any other provision of law, the Oklahoma City Clinic demonstration project and the Tulsa Clinic demonstration project shall be treated as service units in the allocation of resources and coordination of care and shall not be subject to the provisions of the Indian Self-Determination Act for the term of such projects. The Secretary shall provide assistance to such projects in the development of resources and equipment and facility needs.

“(b)

Reports.

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in the report required to be submitted to the Congress under section 801 for fiscal year 1999, a report on the findings and conclusions derived from the demonstration projects specified in subsection (a).”.

SEC. 504. URBAN NIAAA TRANSFERRED PROGRAMS.

Title V of the Act (as amended by section 503 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 513.

(a)

The Secretary shall, within the Branch of Urban Health Programs of the Service, make grants or enter into contracts for the administration of urban Indian alcohol programs that were originally established under the National Institute on Alcoholism and Alcohol Abuse (hereafter in this section referred to as ‘NIAAA’) and transferred to the Service.

“(b)

Grants provided or contracts entered into under this section shall be used to provide support for the continuation of alcohol prevention and treatment services for urban Indian populations and such other objectives as are agreed upon between the Service and a recipient of a grant or contract under this section.

“(c)

Urban Indian organizations that operate Indian alcohol programs originally funded under NIAAA and subsequently transferred to the Service are eligible for grants or contracts under this section.

“(d)

For the purpose of carrying out this section, the Secretary may combine NIAAA. alcohol funds with other substance abuse funds currently administered through the Branch of Urban Health Programs of the Service.

“(e)

Reports.

The Secretary shall evaluate and report to the Congress on the activities of programs funded under this section at least every two years.”.

SEC. 505. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

(a)

Authorization.—

Title V of the Act (as amended by section 504 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 514.

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

(b)

Conforming Amendments.—

Title V of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1650 et seq.) is amended—

(1)

in section 503—

(A)

in subsection (c), by striking out “(c)(1)” and inserting “(c)” and by striking out paragraph (2);

(B)

in subsection (d), by striking out paragraph (4);

(C)

in subsection (e), by striking out paragraph (4); and

(D)

in subsection (f), by striking out paragraph (5); and

(2)

in section 509 (as redesignated by section 902(5)(A) of this Act), by striking out the last sentence.

25 USC 1659.

TITLE VI— ORGANIZATIONAL IMPROVEMENTS

SEC. 601. INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE.

Section 601(c) of the Act (15 U.S.C. 1661(c)) is amended—

(1)

in paragraph (2), by striking out “and” after the semicolon;

(2)

in paragraph (3), by striking out the period at the end and inserting in lieu thereof “; and”; and

(3)

by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(4)

all scholarship and loan functions carried out under title I.”.

SEC. 602. DIRECTOR OF INDIAN HEALTH SERVICE.

(a)

Confirmation by Senate.—

(1)

In general.—

Section 601(a) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1661(a)) is amended in the second sentence by striking “Secretary” and inserting “President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate”.

(2)

Effective date.—

The amendment made by paragraph

25 USC 1661 note.

(1) shall take effect January 1, 1993.

(b)

Interim Appointment.—

The President may appoint an

25 USC 1661 note.

individual to serve as Interim Director of the Service from January 1, 1993, until such time as a Director is appointed and confirmed as provided in section 601(a) of the Indian Health Care Improvement Act (25 U.S.C. 1601 et seq.) (as amended by subsection (a) of this section).

(c)

Term.—

Section 601(a) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1661(a)) is amended by adding at the end the following: “Effective with respect to an individual appointed by the President, by and with the advice and consent of the Senate, after January 1, 1993, the term of service of the Director shall be 4 years. A Director may serve more than 1 term.”.

SEC. 603. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

Title VI of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1661 et seq.) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 603.

There are authorized to be appropriated such sums

25 USC 1663.

as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

TITLE VII— SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROGRAMS

SEC. 701. REDESIGNATION OF EXISTING TITLE VII.

(a)

Title Heading.—

Title VII of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.) is redesignated as title VIII and the title heading is amended to read as follows:

(b)

Redesignation of Sections.—

Sections 701 through 720 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1671 et seq.) are hereby redesignated as sections 801 through 820, respectively.

(c)

Conforming Amendments.—

The Act is amended—

(1)

in section 207(a), by striking out “section 713” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 813”;

(2)

in section 307(e), by striking out “ ” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 813”; and

(3)

in section 405(b)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by striking out “sections 402(c) and 713(b)(2)(A)” and inserting in lieu thereof “sections 402(a) and 813(b)(2)(A)”; and

(B)

in paragraph (4), by striking out “section 402(c)” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “section 402(a)”.

(d)

References.—

Any reference in a provision of law other than the Indian Health Care Improvement Act to sections redesignated by subsection (b) shall be deemed to refer to the section as so redesignated.

SEC. 702. SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROGRAMS.

(a)

In General.—

The Act is amended by inserting after title VI the following new title:

“TITLE VII— SUBSTANCE ABUSE PROGRAMS

“Sec. 701. “indian health service responsibilities

The Memorandum of Agreement entered into pursuant to section 4205 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2411) shall include specific provisions pursuant to which the Service shall assume responsibility for—

“(1)

the determination of the scope of the problem of alcohol and substance abuse among Indian people, including the number of Indians within the jurisdiction of the Service who are directly or indirectly affected by alcohol and substance abuse and the financial and human cost;

“(2)

an assessment of the existing and needed resources necessary for the prevention of alcohol and substance abuse and the treatment of Indians affected by alcohol and substance abuse; and

“(3)

an estimate of the funding necessary to adequately support a program of prevention of alcohol and substance abuse and treatment of Indians affected by alcohol and substance abuse.

“Sec. 702. “indian health service program

(a)

Comprehensive Prevention and Treatment Program.—

(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall provide a program of comprehensive alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment which shall include—

“(A)

prevention, through educational intervention, in Indian communities;

“(B)

acute detoxification and treatment;

“(C)

community-based rehabilitation;

“(D)

community education and involvement, including extensive training of health care, educational, and community-based personnel; and

“(E)

residential treatment programs for pregnant and post partum women and their children.

“(2)

The target population of such program shall be members of Indian tribes. Efforts to train and educate key members of the Indian community shall target employees of health, education, judicial, law enforcement, legal, and social service programs.

“(b)

Contract Health Services.—

(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, may enter into contracts with public or private providers of alcohol and substance abuse treatment services for the purpose of assisting the Service in carrying out the program required under subsection (a).

“(2)

In carrying out this subsection, the Secretary shall provide assistance to Indian tribes to develop criteria for the certification of alcohol and substance abuse service providers and accreditation of service facilities which meet minimum standards for such services and facilities as may be determined pursuant to section 4205(a)(3) of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2411(a)(3)).

“(c)

Grants for Model Program.—

(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service shall make a grant to the Standing Rock Sioux Tribe to develop a community-based demonstration project to reduce drug and alcohol abuse on the Standing Rock Sioux Reservation and to rehabilitate Indian families afflicted by such abuse.

“(2)

Funds shall be used by the Tribe to—

“(A)

develop and coordinate community-based alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment services for Indian families;

“(B)

develop prevention and intervention models for Indian families;

“(C)

conduct community education on alcohol and substance abuse; and

“(D)

coordinate with existing Federal, State, and tribal services on the reservation to develop a comprehensive alcohol and substance abuse program that assists in the rehabilitation of Indian families that have been or are afflicted by alcoholism.

“(3)

The Secretary shall submit to the President for inclusion

Reports.

in the report to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801 for fiscal year 1995 an evaluation of the demonstration project established under paragraph (1).

“Sec. 703. “indian women treatment programs

(a)

The Secretary may make grants to Indian tribes

25 USC 1665b.

and tribal organizations to develop and implement a comprehensive alcohol and substance abuse program of prevention, intervention, treatment, and relapse prevention services that specifically addresses the cultural, historical, social, and child care needs of Indian women, regardless of age.

“(b)

Grants made pursuant to this section may be used to—

“(1)

develop and provide community training, education, and prevention programs for Indian women relating to alcohol and substance abuse issues, including fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effect;

“(2)

identify and provide appropriate counseling, advocacy, support, and relapse prevention to Indian women and their families; and

“(3)

develop prevention and intervention models for Indian women which incorporate traditional healers, cultural values, and community and family involvement.

“(c)

The Secretary shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications for grants under this section.

“(d)
(1)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $10,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as are necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.

“(2)

Twenty percent of the funds appropriated pursuant to this subsection shall be used to make grants to urban Indian organizations funded under title V.

“Sec. 704. “indian health service youth program

(a)

Detoxification and Rehabilitation.—

The Secretary shall develop and implement a program for acute detoxification and treatment for Indian youth who are alcohol and substance abusers. The program shall include regional treatment centers designed to include detoxification and rehabilitation for both sexes on a referral basis. These regional centers shall be integrated with the intake and rehabilitation programs based in the referring Indian community.

“(b)

Treatment Centers or Facilities.—

(1)

The Secretary shall construct, renovate, or, as necessary, purchase, and appropriately staff and operate, a youth regional treatment center in

Arizona.

California.

each area under the jurisdiction of an area office. For the purposes of this subsection, the area offices of the Service in Tucson and Phoenix, Arizona, shall be considered one area office and the area office in California shall be considered to be two area offices, one office whose jurisdiction shall be considered to encompass the northern area of the State of California, and one office whose jurisdiction shall be considered to encompass the remainder of the State of California.

“(2)

For the purpose of staffing and operating such centers or facilities, funding shall be pursuant to the Act of November 2, 1921 (25 U.S.C. 13).

“(3)

A youth treatment center constructed or purchased under this subsection shall be constructed or purchased at a location within the area described in paragraph (1) agreed upon (by appropriate tribal resolution) by a majority of the tribes to be served by such center.

“(4)
(A)

Notwithstanding any other provision of this title, the Secretary may, from amounts authorized to be appropriated for the purposes of carrying out this section, make funds available to—

“(i)

the Tanana Chiefs Conference, Incorporated, for the purpose of leasing, constructing, renovating, operating and maintaining a residential youth treatment facility in Fairbanks, Alaska; and

“(ii)

the Southeast Alaska Regional Health Corporation to staff and operate a residential youth treatment facility without regard to the proviso set forth in section 4(1) of the Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450b(1)).

“(B)

Until additional residential youth treatment facilities are

Alaska.

established in Alaska pursuant to this section, the facilities specified in subparagraph (A) shall make every effort to provide services to all eligible Indian youth residing in such State.

“(c)

Federally Owned Structures.—

“(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall, in consultation with Indian tribes—

“(A)

identify and use, where appropriate, federally owned structures suitable as local residential or regional alcohol and substance abuse treatment centers for Indian youth; and

“(B)

establish guidelines for determining the suitability of any such federally owned structure to be used as a local residential or regional alcohol and substance abuse treatment center for Indian youth.

“(2)

Any structure described in paragraph (1) may be used under such terms and conditions as may be agreed upon by the Secretary and the agency having responsibility for the structure.

“(d)

Rehabilitation and Aftercare Services.—

“(1)

The Secretary, in cooperation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall develop and implement within each Service service unit community-based rehabilitation and follow-up services for Indian youth who are alcohol or substance abusers which are designed to integrate long-term treatment and to monitor and support the Indian youth after their return to their home community.

“(2)

Services under paragraph (1) shall be administered within each service unit by trained staff within the community who can assist the Indian youth in continuing development of self-image, positive problem-solving skills, and nonalcohol or substance abusing behaviors. Such staff shall include alcohol and substance abuse counselors, mental health professionals, and other health professionals and paraprofessionals, including community health representatives.

“(e)

Inclusion of Family in Youth Treatment Program.—

In providing the treatment and other services to Indian youth authorized by this section, the Secretary shall provide for the inclusion of family members of such youth in the treatment programs or other services as may be appropriate. Not less than 10 percent of the funds appropriated for the purposes of carrying out subsection (d) shall be used for outpatient care of adult family members related to the treatment of an Indian youth under that subsection.

“(f)

Multidrug Abuse Study.—

(1)

The Secretary shall conduct a study to determine the incidence and prevalence of the abuse of multiple forms of drugs, including alcohol, among Indian youth residing on Indian reservations and in urban areas and the inter-relationship of such abuse with the incidence of mental illness among such youth.

“(2)

The Secretary shall submit a report detailing the findings of such study, together with recommendations based on such findings, to the Congress no later than two years after the date of the enactment of this section.

“Sec. 705. “training and community education

(a)

Community Education.—

The Secretary, in cooperation with the Secretary of the Interior, shall develop and implement within each service unit a program of community education and involvement which shall be designed to provide concise and timely information to the community leadership of each tribal community. Such program shall include education in alcohol and substance abuse to political leaders, tribal judges, law enforcement personnel, members of tribal health and education boards, and other critical members of each tribal community.

“(b)

Training.—

The Secretary shall, either directly or by contract, provide instruction in the area of alcohol and substance abuse, including instruction in crisis intervention and family relations in the context of alcohol and substance abuse, youth alcohol and substance abuse, and the causes and effects of fetal alcohol syndrome to appropriate employees of the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Service, and to personnel in schools or programs operated under any contract with the Bureau of Indian Affairs or the Service, including supervisors of emergency shelters and halfway houses described in section 4213 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2433).

“(c)

Community-Based Training Models.—

In carrying out the education and training programs required by this section, the Secretary, acting through the Service and in consultation with tribes and Indian alcohol and substance abuse prevention experts, shall develop and provide community-based training models. Such models shall address—

“(1)

the elevated risk of alcohol and substance abuse faced by children of alcoholics;

“(2)

the cultural and multigenerational aspects of alcohol and substance abuse prevention and recovery; and

“(3)

community-based and multidisciplinary strategies for preventing and treating alcohol and substance abuse.

“Sec. 706. “gallup alcohol and substance abuse treatment center

(a)

Grants for Residential Treatment.—

The Secretary shall make grants to the Navajo Nation for the purpose of providing residential treatment for alcohol and substance abuse for adult and adolescent members of the Navajo Nation and neighboring tribes.

“(b)

Purposes of Grants.—

Grants made pursuant to this section shall (to the extent appropriations are made available) be used to—

“(1)

provide at least 15 residential beds each year for adult long-term treatment, including beds for specialized services such as polydrug abusers, dual diagnosis, and specialized services for women with fetal alcohol syndrome children;

“(2)

establish clinical assessment teams consisting of a clinical psychologist, a part-time addictionologist, a master’s level assessment counselor, and a certified medical records technician which shall be responsible for conducting individual assessments and matching Indian clients with the appropriate available treatment;

“(3)

provide at least 12 beds for an adolescent shelterbed

New Mexico.

program in the city of Gallup, New Mexico, which shall serve as a satellite facility to the Acoma/Canoncito/Laguna Hospital and the adolescent center located in Shiprock, New Mexico, for emergency crisis services, assessment, and family intervention;

“(4)

develop a relapse program for the purposes of identifying sources of job training and job opportunity in the Gallup area and providing vocational training, job placement, and job retention services to recovering substance abusers; and

“(5)

provide continuing education and training of treatment staff in the areas of intensive outpatient services, development of family support systems, and case management in cooperation with regional colleges, community colleges, and universities.

“(c)

Contract for Residential Treatment.—

The Navajo

New Mexico.

Nation, in carrying out the purposes of this section, shall enter into a contract with an institution in the Gallup, New Mexico, area which is accredited by the Joint Commission of the Accreditation of Health Care Organizations to provide comprehensive alcohol and drug treatment as authorized in subsection (b).

“(d)

Authorization of Appropriations.—

—There are authorized to be appropriated—

“(1)

to carry out the purposes of subsection (b)(1)—

“(A)

$400,000 for fiscal year 1993;

“(B)

$400,000 for fiscal year 1994; and

“(C)

$500,000 for fiscal year 1995;

“(2)

to carry out the purposes of subsection (b)(2)—

“(A)

$100,000 for fiscal year 1993;

“(B)

$125,000 for fiscal year 1994; and

“(C)

$150,000 for fiscal year 1995;

“(3)

to carry out the purposes of subsection (b)(3)—

“(A)

$75,000 for fiscal year 1993;

“(B)

$85,000 for fiscal year 1994; and

“(C)

$100,000 for fiscal year 1995;

“(4)

to carry out the purposes of subsection (b)(4), $150,000 for each of fiscal years 1993, 1994, and 1995; and

“(5)

to carry out the purposes of subsection (b)(5)—

“(A)

$75,000 for fiscal year 1993;

“(B)

$90,000 for fiscal year 1994; and

“(C)

$100,000 for fiscal year 1995.

“Sec. 707. “reports

(a)

Compilation of Data.—

The Secretary, with

25 USC 1665f.

respect to the administration of any health program by a service unit, directly or through contract, including a contract under the Indian Self-Determination Act, shall require the compilation of data relating to the number of cases or incidents in which any Service personnel or services were involved and which were related, either directly or indirectly, to alcohol or substance abuse. Such report shall include the type of assistance provided and the disposition of these cases.

“(b)

Referral of Data.—

The data compiled under subsection (a) shall be provided annually to the affected Indian tribe and Tribal Coordinating Committee to assist them in developing or modifying a Tribal Action Plan under section 4206 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2471 et seq.).

“(c)

Comprehensive Report.—

Each service unit director shall be responsible for assembling the data compiled under this section and section 4214 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2434) into an annual tribal comprehensive report. Such report shall be provided to the affected tribe and to the Director of the Service who shall develop and publish a biennial national report based on such tribal comprehensive reports.

“Sec. 708. “fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effect grants

(a)
(1)

The Secretary may make grants to Indian tribes and tribal organizations to establish fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effect programs as provided in this section for the purposes of meeting the health status objectives specified in section 3(b).

“(2)

Grants made pursuant to this section shall be used to—

“(A)

develop and provide community and in-school training, education, and prevention programs relating to FAS and FAE;

“(B)

identify and provide alcohol and substance abuse treatment to high-risk women;

“(C)

identify and provide appropriate educational and vocational support, counseling, advocacy, and information to FAS and FAE affected persons and their families or caretakers;

“(D)

develop and implement counseling and support programs in schools for FAS and FAE affected children;

“(E)

develop prevention and intervention models which incorporate traditional healers, cultural values and community involvement;

“(F)

develop, print, and disseminate education and prevention materials on FAS and FAE; and

“(G)

develop and implement, through the tribal consultation process, culturally sensitive assessment and diagnostic tools for use in tribal and urban Indian communities.

“(3)

The Secretary shall establish criteria for the review and approval of applications for grants under this section.

“(b)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall—

“(1)

develop an annual plan for the prevention, intervention, treatment, and aftercare for those affected by FAS and FAE in Indian communities;

“(2)

conduct a study, directly or by contract with any organization, entity, or institution of higher education with significant knowledge of FAS and FAE and Indian communities, of the special educational, vocational, school-to-work transition, and independent living needs of adolescent and adult Indians and Alaska Natives with FAS or FAE; and

“(3)

establish a national clearinghouse for prevention and educational materials and other information on FAS and FAE effect in Indian and Alaska Native communities and ensure access to clearinghouse materials by any Indian tribe or urban Indian organization.

“(c)

The Secretary shall establish a task force to be known as the FAS/FAE Task Force to advise the Secretary in carrying out subsection (b). Such task force shall be composed of rep-resentatives from the National Institute on Drug Abuse, the National Institute on Alcohol and Alcoholism, the Office of Substance Abuse Prevention, the National Institute of Mental Health, the Service, the Office of Minority Health of the Department of Health and Human Services, the Administration for Native Americans, the Bureau of Indian Affairs, Indian tribes, tribal organizations, urban Indian communities, and Indian FAS/FAE experts.

“(d)

The Secretary, acting through the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, shall make grants to Indian tribes, tribal organizations, universities working with Indian tribes on cooperative projects, and urban Indian organizations for applied research projects which propose to elevate the understanding of methods to prevent, intervene, treat, or provide aftercare for Indians and urban Indians affected by FAS or FAE.

“(e)
(1)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion

Reports.

in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, a report on the status of FAS and FAE in the Indian population. Such report shall include, in addition to the information required under section (3)(d) with respect to the health status objective specified in section (3)(b)(27), the following:

“(A)

The progress of implementing a uniform assessment and diagnostic methodology in Service and tribally based service delivery systems.

“(B)

The incidence of FAS and FAE babies born for all births by reservation and urban-based sites.

“(C)

The prevalence of FAS and FAE affected Indian persons in Indian communities, their primary means of support, and recommendations to improve the support system for these individuals and their families or caretakers.

“(D)

The level of support received from the entities specified in subsection (c) in the area of FAS and FAE.

“(E)

The number of inpatient and outpatient substance abuse treatment resources which are specifically designed to meet the unique needs of Indian women, and the volume of care provided to Indian women through these means.

“(F)

Recommendations regarding the prevention, intervention, and appropriate vocational, educational and other support services for FAS and FAE affected individuals in Indian communities.

“(2)

The Secretary may contract the production of this report to a national organization specifically addressing FAS and FAE in Indian communities.

“(f)
(1)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $22,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.

“(2)

Ten percent of the funds appropriated pursuant to this section shall be used to make grants to urban Indian organizations funded under title V.

“Sec. 709. “pueblo substance abuse treatment project for san juan pueblo, new mexico

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall

Grants.

25 USC 1665h.

continue to make grants, through fiscal year 1995, to the 8 Northern Indian Pueblos Council, San Juan Pueblo, New Mexico, for the purpose of providing substance abuse treatment services to Indians in need of such services.

“Sec. 710. “thunder child treatment center

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall make a grant to the Intertribal Addictions Recovery Organization, Inc. (commonly known as the Thunder Child Treatment Center) at Sheridan, Wyoming, for the completion of construction of a multiple approach substance abuse treatment center which specializes in the treatment of alcohol and drug abuse of Indians.

“(b)

For the purposes of carrying out subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 for fiscal years 1993 and 1994. No funding shall be available for staffing or operation of this facility. None of the funding appropriated to carry out subsection (a) shall be used for administrative purposes.

“Sec. 711. “substance abuse counselor education demonstration project

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, may enter into contracts with, or make grants to, accredited tribally controlled community colleges, tribally controlled postsecondary vocational institutions, and eligible community colleges to establish demonstration projects to develop educational curricula for substance abuse counseling.

“(b)

Funds provided under this section shall be used only for developing and providing educational curricula for substance abuse counseling (including paying salaries for instructors). Such curricula may be provided through satellite campus programs.

“(c)

A contract entered into or a grant provided under this section shall be for a period of one year. Such contract or grant may be renewed for an additional one year period upon the approval of the Secretary.

“(d)

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary, after consultation with Indian tribes and administrators of accredited tribally controlled community colleges, tribally controlled postsecondary vocational institutions, and eligible community colleges, shall develop and issue criteria for the review and approval of applications for funding (including applications for renewals of funding) under this section. Such criteria shall ensure that demonstration projects established under this section promote the development of the capacity of such entities to educate substance abuse counselors.

“(e)

The Secretary shall provide such technical and other assistance as may be necessary to enable grant recipients to comply with the provisions of this section.

“(f)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in the report which is required to be submitted under section 801 for fiscal year 1999, a report on the findings and conclusions derived from the demonstration projects conducted under this section.

“(g)

For the purposes of this section, the following definitions apply:

“(1)

The term ‘educational curriculum’ means one or more of the following:

“(A)

Classroom education.

“(B)

Clinical work experience.

“(C)

Continuing education workshops.

“(2)

The term ‘eligible community college’ means an accredited community college that—

“(i)

is located on or near an Indian reservation;

“(ii)

has entered into a cooperative agreement with the governing body of such Indian reservation to carry out a demonstration project under this section; and

“(iii)

has a student enrollment of not less than 10 percent Indian.

“(3)

The term ‘tribally controlled community college’ has the meaning given such term in section 2(a)(4) of the Tribally Controlled Community College Assistance Act of 1978 (25 U.S.C. 1801(a)(4)).

“(4)

The term ‘tribally controlled postsecondary vocational institution’ has the meaning given such term in section 390(2) of the Tribally Controlled Vocational Institutions Support Act of 1990 (20 U.S.C. 2397h(2)).

“(h)

There are authorized to be appropriated for each of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997, such sums as may be necessary to carry out the purposes of this section. Such sums shall remain available until expended.

“Sec. 712. “gila river alcohol and substance abuse treatment facility

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall

Establishment.

Arizona.

25 USC 1665k.

establish a regional youth alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment center in Sacaton, Arizona, on the Gila River Indian Reservation. The center shall be established within facilities leased, with the consent of the Gila River Indian Community, by the Service from such Community.

“(b)

The center established pursuant to this section shall be known as the ‘Regional Youth Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Center’.

“(c)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall establish,

Establishment.

Nevada.

as a unit of the regional center, a youth alcohol and substance abuse prevention and treatment facility in Fallon, Nevada.

“Sec. 713. “alaska native drug and alcohol abuse demonstration project

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall

Grants.

25 USC 1665l.

make grants to the Alaska Native Health Board for the conduct of a two-part community-based demonstration project to reduce drug and alcohol abuse in Alaska Native villages and to rehabilitate families afflicted by such abuse. Sixty percent of such grant funds shall be used by the Health Board to stimulate coordinated community development programs in villages seeking to organize to combat alcohol and drug use. Forty percent of such grant finds shall be transferred to a qualified nonprofit corporation providing alcohol recovery services in the village of St. Mary’s, Alaska, to enlarge and strengthen a family life demonstration program of rehabilitation for families that have been or are afflicted by alcoholism.

“(b)

The Secretary shall submit to the President for inclusion

Reports.

in the report required to be submitted to the Congress under section 801 for fiscal year 1995 an evaluation of the demonstration project established under subsection (a).

“Sec. 714. “authorization of appropriations

Except as provided in sections 703, 706, 708, 710,

25 USC 1665m.

and 711, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out the provisions of this title.”.

(b)

Redesignation and Repeal of Existing Provisions.—

(1)

Redesignation.—

The Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2401

25 USC 2471, 2414a.

et seq.) is amended by redesignating section 4224 as section 4208A.

(2)

Repeal.—

Part 6 of the Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2471

25 USC 2472–2478.

et seq.), as amended by paragraph (1), is hereby repealed.

SEC. 703. INDIAN ALCOHOL AND SUBSTANCE ABUSE PREVENTION AND TREATMENT ACT OF 1986 AMENDMENTS.

The Indian Alcohol and Substance Abuse Prevention and Treatment Act of 1986 (25 U.S.C. 2401 et seq.) is amended—

(1)

in section 4206—

(A)

in subsection (c)—

(i)

in paragraph (2)—

(I)

by striking “(2) the” and inserting “(B) the”;

(II)

by striking “(3) the” and inserting “(C) the”;

(III)

by striking “(4) the” and inserting “(D) the”;

(IV)

in subparagraph (D) (as redesignated by subclause (III)), by striking “and” at the end;

(v)

in subparagraph (E), by striking the period at the end and inserting “, and”; and

(VI)

by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:

“(F)

an evaluation component to measure the success of efforts made.”; and

(ii)

by adding at the end the following new paragraph:

“(3)

All Tribal Action Plans shall be updated every 2 years.”; and

(B)

in subsection (d), by amending paragraph (2) to read as follows:

“(2)

There are authorized to be appropriated for grants under this subsection not more than $2,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as are necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”; and

(C)

by adding at the end the following new subsection:

“(f)
(1)

The Secretary of the Interior may make grants to Indian tribes adopting a resolution pursuant to subsection (a) to implement and develop community and in-school training, education, and prevention programs on alcohol and substance abuse, fetal alcohol syndrome and fetal alcohol effect.

“(2)

Funds provided under this section may be used for, but are not limited to, the development and implementation of tribal programs for—

“(A)

youth employment;

“(B)

youth recreation;

“(C)

youth cultural activities;

“(D)

community awareness programs; and

“(E)

community training and education programs.

“(3)

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out the provisions of this subsection $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as are necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”;

(2)

in section 4207(b), by amending paragraph (3) to read

25 USC 2413.

as follows:

“(3)

The Assistant Secretary of the Interior for Indian Affairs shall appoint such employees to work in the Office of Alcohol and Substance Abuse, and shall provide such funding, services, and equipment as may be necessary to enable the Office of Alcohol and Substance Abuse to carry out its responsibilities.”;

(3)

in section 4210, by amending subsection (b) to read

25 USC 2416.

as follows:

“(b)

Authorization of Appropriations.—

There are authorized to be appropriated to carry out this section $500,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”;

(4)

in section 4212(a), by striking out “1989, 1990, 1991,

25 USC 2432.

and 1992” and inserting in lieu thereof “1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000”;

(5)

in section 4213(e), by amending paragraphs (1) and

25 USC 2433.

(2) to read as follows:

“(1)

For the planning and design, construction, and renovation of, or purchase or lease of land or facilities for, emergency shelters and half-way houses to provide emergency care for Indian youth, there are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.

“(2)

For the staffing and operation of emergency shelters and half-way houses, there are authorized to be appropriated $5,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and $7,000,000 for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”;

(6)

in section 4216(a)(1)—

25 USC 2442.

(A)

in subparagraph (A), by striking “and” at the end;

(B)

in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting “, and”; and

(C)

by adding at the end the following new subparagraph:

“(C)

the Makah Indian Tribe of Washington for the investigation

Washington.

and control of illegal narcotic traffic on the Makah Indian Reservation arising from its proximity to international waters.”;

(7)

by amending section 4216(a)(3) to read as follows:

“(3)

For the purpose of providing the assistance required by this subsection, there are authorized to be appropriated—

“(A)

$500,000 under paragraph (1)(A) for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000,

“(B)

$500,000 under paragraph (1)(B) for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995,1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000, and

“(C)

$500,000 under paragraph (1)(C) for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”;

(8)

by amending section 4216(b) to read as follows:

“(b)
(1)

Marijuana Eradication and Interdiction.—

The Secretary of the Interior, in cooperation with appropriate Federal, tribal, and State and local law enforcement agencies, shall establish and implement a program for the eradication of marijuana cultivation, and interdiction, investigation, and control of illegal narcotics trafficking within Indian country as defined in section 1152 of title 18, United States Code. The Secretary shall establish a priority for the use of funds appropriated under paragraph (2) for those Indian reservations where the scope of the problem is most critical, and such funds shall be available for contracting by Indian tribes pursuant to the Indian Self-Determination Act (25 U.S.C. 450f et seq.).

“(2)

For the purpose of establishing the program required by paragraph (1), there are authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”;

(9)

in section 4218, by amending subsection (b) to read as follows:

“(b)

Authorization.—

For the purposes of providing the training required by subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated $2,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may e necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999 and 2000.”; and

(10)

in section 4220(b), by amending paragraphs (1) and (2) to read as follows:

“(1)

For the purpose of constructing or renovating juvenile detention centers as provided in subsection (a), there are authorized to be appropriated $10,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.

“(2)

For the purpose of staffing and operating juvenile detention centers, there are authorized to be appropriated $7,000,000 for fiscal year 1993 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the fiscal years 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, and 2000.”.

TITLE VIII— MISCELLANEOUS

SEC. 801. REPORTS.

Section 801 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1671) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 801.

The President shall, at the time the budget is submitted under section 1105 of title 31, United States Code, for each fiscal year transmit to the Congress a report containing—

“(1)

a report on the progress made in meeting the objectives of this Act, including a review of programs established or assisted pursuant to this Act and an assessment and recommendations of additional programs or additional assistance necessary to, at a minimum, provide health services to Indians, and ensure a health status for Indians, which are at a parity with the health services available to and the health status of, the general population;

“(2)

a report on whether, and to what extent, new national health care programs, benefits, initiatives, or financing systems have had an impact on the purposes of this Act and any steps that the Secretary may have taken to consult with Indian tribes to address such impact;

“(3)

a report on the use of health services by Indians—

“(A)

on a national and area or other relevant geographical basis;

“(B)

by gender and age;

“(C)

by source of payment and type of service; and

“(D)

comparing such rates of use with rates of use among comparable non-Indian populations.

“(4)

a separate statement which specifies the amount of funds requested to carry out the provisions of section 201;

“(5)

a separate statement of the total amount obligated or expended in the most recently completed fiscal year to achieve each of the objectives described in section 814, relating to infant and maternal mortality and fetal alcohol syndrome;

“(6)

the reports required by sections 3(d), 108(n), 203(b), 209(j), 301(c), 302(g), 305(a)(3), 403, 708(e), and 817(a), and 822(f);

“(7)

for fiscal year 1995, the report required by sections 702(c)(3) and 713(b);

“(8)

for fiscal year 1997, the interim report required by section 307(h)(1); and

“(9)

for fiscal year 1999, the reports required by sections 307(h)(2), 512(b), 711(f), and 821(g).”.

SEC. 802. REGULATIONS.

Section 802 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1672) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 802.

Prior to any revision of or amendment to rules

Federal Register, publication.

or regulations promulgated pursuant to this Act, the Secretary shall consult with Indian tribes and appropriate national or regional Indian organizations and shall publish any proposed revision or amendment in the Federal Register not less than sixty days prior to the effective date of such revision or amendment in order to provide adequate notice to, and receive comments from, other interested parties.”.

SEC. 803. EXTENSION OF TREATMENT OF ARIZONA AS A CONTRACT HEALTH SERVICE DELIVERY AREA.

Section 808 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1678) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended by striking out “1991” and inserting in lieu thereof “2000”.

SEC. 804. INFANT AND MATERNAL MORTALITY; FETAL ALCOHOL SYNDROME.

Section 814 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1680d) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended—

(1)

by striking out “(a)”; and

(2)

by striking out subsection (b).

SEC. 805. REALLOCATION OF BASE RESOURCES.

Section 817(a) of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1680(g)) (as redesignated

25 USC 1680g.

by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended by striking out “Secretary has submitted to the Congress” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “Secretary has submitted to the President, for inclusion in the report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801,”.

SEC. 806. CHILD SEXUAL ABUSE TKEATMENT PROGRAMS.

Section 819 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 16801) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 819.

(a)

The Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior shall, for each fiscal year through fiscal year 1995, continue the demonstration programs involving treatment for child sexual abuse provided through the Hopi Tribe and the Assiniboine and Sioux Tribes of the Fort Peck Reservation.

“(b)

Beginning October 1, 1995, the Secretary and the Secretary of the Interior may establish, in any service area, demonstration programs involving treatment for child sexual abuse, except that the Secretaries may not establish a greater number of such programs in one service area than in any other service area until there is an equal number of such programs established with respect to all service areas from which the Secretary receives qualified applications during the application period (as determined by the Secretary).”.

SEC. 807. TRIBAL LEASING.

Section 820 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1680j) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended to read as follows:

“Sec. 820.

Indian tribes providing health care services pursuant to a contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act may lease permanent structures for the purpose of providing such health care services without obtaining advance approval in appropriation Acts.”.

SEC. 808. EXTENSION OF TERMINATION DATE OF CERTAIN DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS; JOINT VENTURE PROJECTS.

Section 818 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1680h) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act) is amended—

(1)

in subsection (d)—

(A)

in paragraph (1), by inserting before the period at the end the following: “, or, in the case of a demonstration project for which a grant is made after September 30, 1990, three years after the date on which such grant is made”; and

(B)

in paragraph (2), by striking “1994” and inserting “1996”; and

(2)

by amending subsection (e) to read as follows:

“(e)
(1)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, shall make arrangements with Indian tribes to establish joint venture demonstration projects under which an Indian tribe shall expend tribal, private, or other available nontribal funds, for the acquisition or construction of a health facility for a minimum of 20 years, under a no-cost lease, in exchange for agreement by the Service to provide the equipment, supplies, and staffing for the operation and maintenance of such a health facility. A tribe may utilize tribal funds, private sector, or other available resources, including loan guarantees, to fulfill its commitment under this subsection.

“(2)

The Secretary shall make such an arrangement with an Indian tribe only if the Secretary first determines that the Indian tribe has the administrative and financial capabilities necessary to complete the timely acquisition or construction of the health faculty described in paragraph (1).

“(3)

An Indian tribe or tribal organization that has entered into a written agreement with the Secretary under this subsection, and that breaches or terminates without cause such agreement, shall be liable to the United States for the amount that has been paid to the tribe, or paid to a third party on the tribe’s behalf, under the agreement. The Secretary has the right to recover tangible property (including supplies), and equipment, less depreciation, and any funds expended for operations and maintenance under this section. The preceding sentence does not apply to any funds expended for the delivery of health care services, or for personnel or staffing, shall be recoverable.”.

SEC. 809. HOME AND COMMUNITY BASED CARE DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.

Title VIII of the Act (as redesignated by subsections (a) and (b) of section 701 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 821.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service, is

25 USC 1680k.

authorized to enter into contracts with, or make grants to, Indian tribes or tribal organizations providing health care services pursuant to a contract entered into under the Indian Self-Determination Act, to establish demonstration projects for the delivery of home-and community-based services to functionally disabled Indians.

“(b)
(1)

Funds provided for a demonstration project under this section shall be used only for the delivery of home- and community-based services (including transportation services) to functionally disabled Indians.

“(2)

Such funds may not be used—

“(A)

to make cash payments to functionally disabled Indians;

“(B)

to provide room and board for functionally disabled Indians;

“(C)

for the construction or renovation of facilities or the purchase of medical equipment; or

“(D)

for the provision of nursing facility services.

“(c)

Not later than 180 days after the date of the enactment of this section, the Secretary, after consultation with Indian tribes and tribal organizations, shall develop and issue criteria for the approval of applications submitted under this section. Such criteria shall ensure that demonstration projects established under this section promote the development of the capacity of tribes and tribal organizations to deliver, or arrange for the delivery of, high quality, culturally appropriate home- and community-based services to functionally disabled Indians;

“(d)

The Secretary shall provide such technical and other assistance as may be necessary to enable applicants to comply with the provisions of this section.

“(e)

At the discretion of the tribe or tribal organization, services provided under a demonstration project established under this section may be provided (on a cost basis) to persons otherwise ineligible for the health care benefits of the Service.

“(f)

The Secretary shall establish not more than 24 demonstration projects under this section. The Secretary may not establish a greater number of demonstration projects under this section in one service area than in any other service area until there is an equal number of such demonstration projects established with respect to all service areas from which the Secretary receives applications during the application period (as determined by the Secretary) which meet the criteria issued pursuant to subsection (c).

“(g)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion in the report which is required to be submitted under section 801 for fiscal year 1999, a report on the findings and conclusions derived from the demonstration projects conducted under this section, together with legislative recommendations.

“(h)

For the purposes of this section, the following definitions shall apply:

“(1)

The term ‘home- and community-based services’ means one or more of the following:

“(A)

Homemaker/home health aide services.

“(B)

Chore services.

“(C)

Personal care services.

“(D)

Nursing care services provided outside of a nursing facility by, or under the supervision of, a registered nurse.

“(E)

Respite care.

“(F)

Training for family members in managing a functionally disabled individual.

“(G)

Adult day care.

“(H)

Such other home- and community-based services as the Secretary may approve.

“(2)

The term ‘functionally disabled’ means an individual who is determined to require home- and community-based services based on an assessment that uses criteria (including, at the discretion of the tribe or tribal organization, activities of daily living) developed by the tribe or tribal organization.

“(i)

There are authorized to be appropriated for each of the fiscal years 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, and 1997 such sums as may be necessary to carry out this section. Such sums shall remain available until expended.”.

SEC. 810. SHARED SERVICES DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

Title VIII of the Act (as redesignated by subsections (a) and (b) of section 701 and amended by section 809 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 822.

(a)

The Secretary, acting through the Service and notwithstanding any other provision of law, is authorized to enter into contracts with Indian tribes or tribal organizations to establish not more than 6 shared services demonstration projects for the delivery of long-term care to Indians. Such projects shall provide for the sharing of staff or other services between a Service facility and a nursing facility owned and operated (directly or by contract) by such Indian tribe or tribal organization.

“(b)

A contract entered into pursuant to subsection (a)—

“(1)

may, at the request of the Indian tribe or tribal organization, delegate to such tribe or tribal organization such powers of supervision and control over Service employees as the Secretary deems necessary to carry out the purposes of this section;

“(2)

shall provide that expenses (including salaries) relating to services that are shared between the Service facility and the tribal facility be allocated proportionately between the Service and the tribe or tribal organization; and

“(3)

may authorize such tribe or tribal organization to construct, renovate, or expand a nursing facility (including the construction of a facility attached to a Service facility), except that no funds appropriated for the Service shall be obligated or expended for such purpose.

“(c)

To be eligible for a contract under this section, a tribe or tribal organization, shall, as of the date of the enactment of this Act—

“(1)

own and operate (directly or by contract) a nursing facility;

“(2)

have entered into an agreement with a consultant to develop a plan for meeting the long-term needs of the tribe or tribal organization; or

“(3)

have adopted a tribal resolution providing for the construction of a nursing facility.

“(d)

Any nursing facility for which a contract is entered into under this section shall meet the requirements for nursing facilities under section 1919 of the Social Security Act.

“(e)

The Secretary shall provide such technical and other assistance as may be necessary to enable applicants to comply with the provisions of this section.

“(f)

The Secretary shall submit to the President, for inclusion

Reports.

in each report required to be transmitted to the Congress under section 801, a report on the findings and conclusions derived from the demonstration projects conducted under this section.”.

SEC. 811. RESULTS OF DEMONSTRATION PROJECTS.

Title VIII of the Act (as redesignated by subsections (a) and (b) of section 701 and amended by section 810 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 823.

The Secretary shall provide for the dissemination

25 USC 1680m.

to Indian tribes of the findings and results of demonstration projects conducted under this Act.”.

SEC. 812. PRIORITY FOR INDIAN RESERVATIONS.

Title VIII of the Act (as redesignated by subsections (a) and (b) of section 701 and amended by section 811 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 824.

(a)

Beginning on the date of the enactment of this

25 USC 1680n.

section, the Bureau of Indian Affairs and the Service shall, in all matters involving the reorganization or development of Service facilities, or in the establishment of related employment projects to address unemployment conditions in economically depressed areas, give priority to locating such facilities and projects on Indian lands if requested by the Indian tribe with jurisdiction over such lands.

“(b)

For purposes of this section, the term “Indian lands” means—

“(1)

all lands within the limits of any Indian reservation; and

“(2)

any lands title which is held in trust by the United States for the benefit of any Indian tribe or individual Indian, or held by any Indian tribe or individual Indian subject to restriction by the United States against alienation and over which an Indian tribe exercises governmental power.”.

SEC. 813. AUTHORIZATION OF APPROPRIATIONS.

(a)

Authorization.—

Title VIII of the Act (as redesignated by subsections (a) and (b) of section 701 and amended by section 812 of this Act) is amended by adding at the end the following new section:

“Sec. 825.

Except as provided in section 821, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary for each fiscal year through fiscal year 2000 to carry out this title.”.

(b)

Conforming Amendments.—

Section 807 of the Act (25 U.S.C. 1677) (as redesignated by subsections (a) and (b) of section 701 of this Act) is amended by striking out subsection (f).

SEC. 814. TRIBAL SELF-GOVERNANCE PROJECT.

The Indian Self-Determination and Education Assistance Act (25 U.S.C. 450f note) is amended—

(1)

in section 301, by inserting after “Interior” the following: “and the Secretary of Health and Human Services (hereafter in this title referred to as the ‘Secretaries’) each”;

(2)

in sections 302, 303, 304, and 305, by striking “Secretary” each place it appears and inserting in lieu thereof “Secretaries”;

(3)

in section 303(a)(1), by inserting after “Interior” the following: “and the Indian Health Service of the Department of Health and Human Services”; and

(4)

by adding after section 309 the following new section:

“Sec. 310.

For the purposes of providing one year planning and negotiations grants to the Indian tribes identified by section 302, with respect to the programs, activities, functions, or services of the Indian Health Service, there are authorized to be appropriated such sums as may be necessary to carry out such purposes. Upon completion of an authorized planning activity or a comparable planning activity by a tribe, the Secretary is authorized to negotiate and implement a Compact of Self-Governance and Annual Funding Agreement with such tribe.”.

TITLE IX— TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS

SEC. 901. REPEAL OF EXPIRED REPORTING REQUIREMENTS.

The Act is amended—

(1)

in section 116, by striking out subsection (d);

(2)

in section 204(a)—

(A)

by striking out paragraph (2);

(B)

by striking out “(a)(1)” and inserting in lieu thereof “(a)”;

(C)

by redesignating subparagraphs (A) and (B) as paragraphs (1) and (2), respectively; and

(D)

in paragraph (2) (as redesignated by subparagraph (C)), by striking out “subparagraph (A)” and inserting in lieu thereof “paragraph (1)”;

(3)

in section 602, by striking out subsection (a)(3); and

25 USC 1662.

(4)

by striking out section 803 (as redesignated by section

25 USC 1673.

701(b) of this Act).

SEC. 902. OTHER TECHNICAL CORRECTIONS.

The Act is amended—

(1)

in section 4(c), by striking out “sections 102, 103, and

25 USC 1603.

201(c)(5),” and inserting in lieu thereof the following: “sections 102 and 103,”;

(2)

in title I—

(A)

in section 102(b)(1), by striking “: Provided, That

25 USC 1612.

the” and inserting in lieu thereof“. The”;

(B)

in section 105(c), by striking out “Department of

25 USC 1614.

Health, Education, and Welfare” and inserting in lieu thereof “Department of Health and Human Services”;

(C)

in section 108(d)(1)(A), by striking out “Indian

25 USC 1616a.

Health” and inserting in lieu thereof “Indian health”; and

(D)

in section 108(i), by striking out “Service manpower programs” and inserting in lieu thereof “health professional programs of the Service”.

(3)

in title II—

25 USC 1621h.

(A)

by striking out “SEC. 209. MENTAL HEALTH PREVENTION AND TREATMENT SERVICES.” and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

“Sec. 209.

”; and

(B)

in section 209, by redesignating subsections (c) through (1) as subsections (b) through (k), respectively;

(4)

in title III—

(A)

by striking out “SEC. 307. INDIAN HEALTH

25 USC 1637.

CARE DELIVERY DEMONSTRATION PROJECT.” and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

“Sec. 307.

”; and

(B)

in section 301(d) (as redesignated by section 301(2)

25 USC 1631.

of this Act), by striking out “sections 102 and 103(b)” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 102”;

(5)

in title V—

(A)

by striking out “SEC. 409. FACILITIES RENOVATION.”

25 USC 1659.

and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

“Sec. 509.

”; and

(B)

by striking out “SEC. 511. URBAN HEALTH

25 USC 1660.

PROGRAMS BRANCH.” and inserting in lieu thereof the following:

“Sec. 510.

”;

(6)

in section 601(c)(3)(D), by striking out “(25 U.S.C. 2005, et seq.)” and inserting in lieu thereof “(42 U.S.C. 2005 et seq.)”;

(7)

in section 601(d)(1)(C), by striking out “appropriate” and inserting in lieu thereof “appropriated”;

(8)

in section 813(b)(2)(A) (as redesignated by section 701(b) of this Act), by striking out “section 402(c)” and inserting in lieu thereof “section 402(a)”; and

(9)

by amending the heading for section 816 (as redesignated by section 701(b)) to read as follows:

Approved October 29, 1992.

Parsed from the official Statutes at Large USLM XML in 106.xml