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Volume 92 · 349

Public Law 95–306

To provide for an expanded and comprehensive extension program for forest and rangeland renewable resources.

Approved June 30, 1978

Statutory text

An Act

To provide for an expanded and comprehensive extension program for forest and rangeland renewable resources.

Be it enacted by the Senate and House of Representatives of the United States of America in Congress assembled,

That this Act may

Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978.

16 USC 1600 note.

be cited as the “Renewable Resources Extension Act of 1978”.

Sec. 2. findings

Congress finds that—

(1)

the extension program of the Department of Agriculture

16 USC 1671.

and the extension activities of each State provide useful and productive educational programs for private forest and range land-owners and processors and consumptive and nonconsumptive users of forest and rangeland renewable resources, and these educational programs complement research and assistance programs conducted by the Department of Agriculture;

(2)

to meet national goals, it is essential that all forest and rangeland renewable resources (hereinafter in this Act referred to as “renewable resources”), including fish and wildlife, forage, outdoor recreation opportunities, timber, and water, be fully considered in designing educational programs for landowners, processors, and users;

(3)

more efficient utilization and marketing of renewable resources extend available supplies of such resources, provide products to consumers at prices less than they would otherwise be, and promote reasonable returns on the investments of landowners, processors, and users;

(4)

trees and forests in urban areas improve the esthetic quality, reduce noise, filter impurities from the air and add oxygen to it, save energy by moderating temperature extremes, control wind and water erosion, and provide habitat for wildlife; and

(5)

trees and shrubs used as shelterbelts protect farm lands from wind and water erosion, promote moisture accumulation in the soil, and provide habitat for wildlife.

Sec. 3. types of programs; eligible colleges and universities

(a)

The Secretary of Agriculture (hereinafter in this Act

16 USC 1672.

referred to as the “Secretary”), under conditions the Secretary may prescribe and in cooperation with the State directors of cooperative extension service programs and eligible colleges and universities, shall—

(1)

provide educational programs that enable individuals to recognize, analyze, and resolve problems dealing with renewable resources, including forest- and range-based outdoor recreation opportunities, trees and forests in urban areas, and trees and shrubs in shelterbelts;

(2)

use educational programs to disseminate the results of research on renewable resources;

(3)

conduct educational programs that transfer the best available technology to those involved in the management and protec-tion of forests and rangelands and the processing and use of their associated renewable resources;

(4)

develop and implement educational programs that give special attention to the educational needs of small, private non-industrial forest landowners;

(5)

develop and implement educational programs in range and fish and wildlife management;

(6)

assist in providing continuing education programs for professionally trained individuals in fish and wildlife, forest, range, and watershed management and related fields;

(7)

help forest and range landowners in securing technical and financial assistance to bring appropriate expertise to bear on their problems; and

(8)

help identify areas of needed research regarding renewable resources.

“Eligible colleges and universities.”(b)

As used in this Act, the term “eligible colleges and universities” means colleges and universities eligible to be supported and maintained, in whole or in part, with funds made available under the provisions of the Act of July 2, 1862 (12 Stat. 503–505, as amended; 7 U.S.C. 301–305, 307, 308), and the Act of August 30, 1890 (26 Stat. 417–419, as amended; 7 U.S.C. 321–326, 328), including Tuskegee Institute, and colleges and universities eligible for assistance under the Act of October 10, 1962 (76 Stat. 806–807, as amended; 16 U.S.C. 582a. 582a–1—582a–7).

(c)

In implementing this section, all appropriate educational methods may be used, including, but not limited to meetings, short courses, workshops, tours, demonstrations, publications, news releases, and radio and television programs.

Sec. 4. state renewable resources extension programs

(a)

The State director of cooperative extension programs (hereinafter in this Act referred to as the “State director”! and the administrative heads of extension for eligible colleges and universities in each State shall jointly develop, by mutual agreement, a single comprehensive and coordinated renewable resources extension program in which the role of each eligible college and university is well-defined. In meeting this responsibility, the State director and the administrative heads of extension for eligible colleges and universities shall consult and seek agreement with the administrative technical representatives and the forestry representatives provided for by the Secretary in implementation of the Act of October 10, 1962 (76 Stat. 806–807,‘as amended; 16 U.S.C. 582a, 582a–1—582a–7), in the State. Each State’s renewable resources extension program shall be submitted to the Secretary annually. The National Agricultural Research and Extension Users Advisory Board established under section 1408

7 USC 3123.

of the Food and Agriculture Act of 1977 shall review and make recommendations to the Secretary pertaining to programs conducted under this Act.

(b)

The State director and the administrative heads of extension for eligible colleges and universities in each State shall encourage close cooperation between extension staffs at the county and State levels, and State and Federal research organizations dealing with renewable resources, State and Federal agencies that manage forests and rangelands and their associated renewable resources. State and Federal agencies that have responsibilities associated with the processing or use of renewable resources, and other agencies or organizations the State director and administrative heads of extension deem appropriate.

(c)

Each State renewable resources extension program shall be administered and coordinated by the State director, except that, in States having colleges eligible to receive funds under the Act of August 30, 1890 (26 Stat. 417–419, as amended; 7 U.S.C. 321–326, 328), including Tuskegee Institute, the State renewable resources extension program shall be administered by the State director and the administrative head or heads of extension for the college or colleges eligible to receive such funds.

(d)

In meeting the provisions of this section, each State director and administrative heads of extension for eligible colleges and universities shall appoint and use one or more advisory committees comprised of forestand range landowners, professionally trained individuals in fish and wildlife, forest, range, and watershed management, and related fields, as appropriate, and other suitable persons.

(e)

For the purposes of this Act, the term “State” means any one

“State.”

of the fifty States, the Commonwealth of Puerto Rico, Guam, the District of Columbia, and the Virgin Islands of the United States.

Sec. 5. national renewable resources extension program

(a)

The Secretary shall prepare a five-year plan for implementing

Plan, submittal to Congress.

16 USC 1674.

this Act, which is to be called the “Renewable Resources Extension Program” and shall submit such plan to Congress no later than the last day of the first half of the fiscal year ending September 30, 1980, and the last day of the first half of each fifth fiscal year thereafter. The Renewable Resources Extension Program shall provide national emphasis and direction as well as guidance to State directors and administrative heads of extension for eligible colleges and universities in the development of their respective State renewable resources extension programs, which are to be appropriate in terms of the conditions, needs, and opportunities in each State. The Renewable Resources Extension Program shall contain, but not be limited to, brief outlines of general extension programs for fish and wildlife, management (for both game and nongame species], range management, timber management (including brief outlines of general extension programs for timber utilization, timber harvesting, timber marketing, wood utilization, and wood products marketing), and watershed management (giving special attention to water quality protection), as well as brief outlines of general extension programs for recognition and enhancement of forest- and range-based outdoor recreation opportunities, for planting and management of trees and forests in urban areas, and for planting and management of trees and shrubs in shelterbelts.

(b)

In preparing the Renewable Resources Extension Program, the Secretary shall take into account the respective capabilities of private forests and rangelands for yielding renewable resources and the relative needs for such resources identified in the periodic Renewable Resource Assessment provided for in section 3 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable Resources Planning Act of 1974 and the periodic

16 USC 1601.

appraisal of land and water resources provided for in section 5 of the Soil and Water Resources Conservation Act of 1977.

16 USC 2004.

(c)

To provide information that will aid Congress in its oversight

Report to Congress.

responsibilities and to provide accountability in implementing this Act, the Secretary shall prepare an annual report, which shall be furnished to Congress at the time of submission of each annual fiscal budget, beginning with the annual fiscal budget for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1981. The annual report shall, set forth accomplishments of the Renewable Resources Extension Program, its strengths and weaknesses, recommendations for improvement, and costs of program administration, each with respect to the preceding fiscal year.

Sec. 6. appropriations authorization

There are hereby authorized to be appropriated to implement this Act $15,000,000 for the fiscal year ending September 30, 1979, and $15,000,000 for each of the next nine fiscal years. Generally, States shall be eligible for funds appropriated under this Act according to the respective capabilities of their private forests and rangelands for yielding renewable resources and relative needs for such resources identified in the periodic Renewable Resource Assessment provided for in section 3 of the Forest and Rangeland Renewable

16 USC 1601.

Resources Planning Act of 1974 and the periodic appraisal of land and water resources provided for in section 5 of the Soil and Water

16 USC 2004.

Resources Conservation Act of 1977.

Sec. 7. regulations and coordination

The Secretary is authorized to issue such rules and regulations as the Secretary deems necessary to implement the provisions of this Act and to coordinate this Act with title XIV of the Food and

7 USC 3101 note.

Agriculture Act of 1977.

Sec. 8. effective dates

The provisions of this Act shall be effective for the period

16 USC 1671 note.

beginning October 1, 1978, and ending September 30, 1988.

Approved June 30, 1978.

Parsed from the official Statutes at Large USLM XML in 92.xml