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Title 16 — Conservation

Chapter 37 — Youth Conservation Corps and Public Lands Corps

§ 1702. Establishment

Statutory text

(a)

Age of participants

To carry out the purposes of this subchapter, there is established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a Youth Conservation Corps (hereinafter in this subchapter referred to as the “Corps”). The Corps shall consist of young men and women who are permanent residents of the United States, its territories, possessions, trust territories, or Commonwealth of Puerto Rico who have attained age fifteen but have not attained age nineteen, and whom the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture may employ without regard to the civil service or classification laws, rules, or regulations, for the purpose of developing, preserving, or maintaining the lands and waters of the United States.

(b)

Equal employment opportunity and employment; term

The Corps shall be open to youth from all parts of the country of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications with all Corps members receiving compensation consistent with work accomplished, and with no person being employed as a member of the Corps for a term in excess of ninety days during any single year.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 91–378 title I § 102 · 84 Stat. 794

    Enacted · 16 U.S.C. § 1702

    Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 102, formerly § 2, Aug. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 795

    Target inherited from the preceding amendment note.

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 102, formerly § 2, Aug. 13, 1970, 84 Stat. 795

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    Sec. 2. youth conservation corps (a) To carry out the purposes of this Act, there is hereby established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a three-year pilot program designated as the Youth Conservation Corps (hereinafter referred to as the “Corps”). The Corps Participants. shall consist of young men and women who are permanent residents of the United States, its territories, or possessions, who have attained age fifteen but have not attained age nineteen, and whom the Secretary of the Interior or the Secretary of Agriculture may employ during the Summer employment. summer months without regard to the civil service or classification laws, rules, or regulations, for the purpose of developing, preserving, or maintaining lands and waters of the United States under the jurisdiction of the appropriate Secretary. (b) The Corps shall be open to youth of both sexes and youth of all Equal opportunity and employment; term. social, economic, and racial classifications, with no person being employed as a member of the Corps for a term in excess of ninety days during any single year.

  2. Pub. L. 92–597 · 86 Stat. 1319

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 1702(a)

    Pub. L. 92–597 substituted “established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a Youth Conservation” and “under his jurisdiction” for “hereby established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a three-year pilot program designated as the Youth Conservation” and “under the jurisdiction of the appropriate Secretary” respectively, and extended eligibility to permanent residents of trust territories

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92–597 substituted “established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a Youth Conservation” and “under his jurisdiction” for “hereby established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a three-year pilot program designated as the Youth Conservation” and “under the jurisdiction of the appropriate Secretary” respectively, and extended eligibility to permanent residents of trust territories.

  3. Pub. L. 93–408 · [88 Stat. 1066]

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 1702(a)

    Pub. L. 93–408 extended eligibility to permanent residents of Puerto Rico, removed the restriction that employment be in the summer months only, and substituted “waters of the United States” for “waters of the United States under his jurisdiction”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93–408 extended eligibility to permanent residents of Puerto Rico, removed the restriction that employment be in the summer months only, and substituted “waters of the United States” for “waters of the United States under his jurisdiction”.

  4. Pub. L. 93–408 · [88 Stat. 1066]

    Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 1702(b)

    Pub. L. 93–408 substituted “from all parts of the country of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications with all Corps members receiving compensation consistent with work accomplished, and with” for “of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications, with”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–408 substituted “from all parts of the country of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications with all Corps members receiving compensation consistent with work accomplished, and with” for “of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications, with”.

  5. National and Community Service Trust Act of 1993

    Pub. L. 103–82 § 105(2) · 107 Stat. 785

    1. Substituted · 16 U.S.C. § 1702(a)

      Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), (4), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter”

    2. Inserted · 16 U.S.C. § 1702(a)

      Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), (4), inserted “in this subchapter” after “(hereinafter”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), (4), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter” and inserted “in this subchapter” after “(hereinafter”.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (2) by striking “Act” each place it appears and inserting “title”;

    Effective date note
    Amendment by Pub. L. 103–82 effective Oct. 1, 1993, see section 123 of Pub. L. 103–82, set out as a note under section 1701 of this title.

3 of 6 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 3 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1972–1993 · 3 rounds

1993

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 103–82, § 105(2), (4), substituted “subchapter” for “chapter” and inserted “in this subchapter” after “(hereinafter”.

1974

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 93–408 extended eligibility to permanent residents of Puerto Rico, removed the restriction that employment be in the summer months only, and substituted “waters of the United States” for “waters of the United States under his jurisdiction”.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 93–408 substituted “from all parts of the country of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications with all Corps members receiving compensation consistent with work accomplished, and with” for “of both sexes and youth of all social, economic, and racial classifications, with”.

1972

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 92–597 substituted “established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a Youth Conservation” and “under his jurisdiction” for “hereby established in the Department of the Interior and the Department of Agriculture a three-year pilot program designated as the Youth Conservation” and “under the jurisdiction of the appropriate Secretary” respectively, and extended eligibility to permanent residents of trust territories.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1993 Amendment

Amendment by Pub. L. 103–82 effective , see section 123 of Pub. L. 103–82, set out as a note under section 1701 of this title.

Credits

1970–1993 · 4 acts
  1. 1970Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 102, formerly § 2, , 84 Stat. 795
  2. 1972Pub. L. 92–597, , 86 Stat. 1319
  3. 1974Pub. L. 93–408, , 88 Stat. 1066
  4. 1993renumbered title I, § 102, and amended Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 105(1)–(4), , 107 Stat. 848.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 91–378, title I, § 102, formerly § 2, , 84 Stat. 795; Pub. L. 92–597, , 86 Stat. 1319; Pub. L. 93–408, , 88 Stat. 1066; renumbered title I, § 102, and amended Pub. L. 103–82, title I, § 105(1)–(4), , 107 Stat. 848.)

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