Title 18 — Crimes and Criminal Procedure
Part I · Chapter 91 — Public Lands
§ 1859. Surveys interrupted
Statutory text
Whoever, by threats or force, interrupts, hinders, or prevents the surveying of the public lands, or of any private land claim which has been or may be confirmed by the United States, by the persons authorized to survey the same in conformity with the instructions of the Director of the Bureau of Land Management, shall be fined under this title or imprisoned not more than three years, or both.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 80–645 · 62 Stat. 683
Enacted · 18 U.S.C. § 1859
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 789
Source evidence
Code source credit
June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 789Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994
Pub. L. 103–322 title XXXIII § 330016(1)(J) · 108 Stat. 1796
Substituted · 18 U.S.C. § 1859
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $3,000”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $3,000”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(J) in sections 431, 432, 479, 960, 1859, 1901, 1911, and 1959 by striking “not more than $3,000” and inserting “under this title”;
1 of 2 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Notes
Historical and Revision Notes
1948 Act
Based on title 18, U.S.C., 1940 ed., § 112 (Mar. 4, 1909, ch. 321, § 58, 35 Stat. 1099).
Mandatory punishment provision was rephrased in the alternative.
Minor changes were made in phraseology.
1949 Act
This section [section 42] substitutes, in section 1859 of title 18, U.S.C., “Director of the Bureau of Land Management” for “Commissioner of the General Land Office,” in view of the abolishment of the General Land Office, and the office of Commissioner thereof, by 1946 Reorganization Plan No. 3, § 403, effective (11 F.R. 7876). Such plan consolidated the functions of the General Land Office and of the Grazing Service to form a new agency, the Bureau of Land Management, in the Department of the Interior and headed by a Director.
Editorial Notes
Amendments1949–1994 · 2 rounds
1994
Pub. L. 103–322 substituted “fined under this title” for “fined not more than $3,000”.
1949
Act , substituted “Director of the Bureau of Land Management” for “Commissioner of the General Land Office”.
Credits
1948–1994 · 3 acts
- 1948June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 789
- 1949May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 42, 63 Stat. 95
- 1994Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(J), , 108 Stat. 2147.
Show as published
(June 25, 1948, ch. 645, 62 Stat. 789; May 24, 1949, ch. 139, § 42, 63 Stat. 95; Pub. L. 103–322, title XXXIII, § 330016(1)(J), , 108 Stat. 2147.)