Title 20 — Education
Part B · Chapter 70 — Strengthening and Improvement of Elementary and Secondary Schools
§ 7351. Program authorized
Statutory text
Grants to States
In general
From amounts appropriated under section 7355c of this title for this subpart for a fiscal year that are not reserved under subsection (c), the Secretary shall award grants (from allotments made under paragraph (2)) for the fiscal year to State educational agencies that have applications submitted under section 7351b of this title approved to enable the State educational agencies to award grants to eligible local educational agencies for local authorized activities described in section 7351a(a) of this title.
Allotment
From amounts described in paragraph (1) for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall allot to each State educational agency for that fiscal year an amount that bears the same ratio to those amounts as the number of students in average daily attendance served by eligible local educational agencies in the State for that fiscal year bears to the number of all such students served by eligible local educational agencies in all States for that fiscal year.
Specially qualified agencies
Eligibility and application
If a State educational agency elects not to participate in the program under this subpart or does not have an application submitted under section 7351b of this title approved, a specially qualified agency in such State desiring a grant under this subpart may submit an application under such section directly to the Secretary to receive an award under this subpart.
Direct awards
The Secretary may award, on a competitive basis or by formula, the amount the State educational agency is eligible to receive under paragraph (2) directly to a specially qualified agency in the State that has submitted an application in accordance with subparagraph (A) and obtained approval of the application.
Specially qualified agency defined
In this subpart, the term “specially qualified agency” means an eligible local educational agency served by a State educational agency that does not participate in a program under this subpart in a fiscal year, that may apply directly to the Secretary for a grant in such year under this subsection.
Local awards
Eligibility
A local educational agency shall be eligible to receive a grant under this subpart if—
20 percent or more of the children ages 5 through 17 years served by the local educational agency are from families with incomes below the poverty line; and
all of the schools served by the agency are designated with a locale code of 32, 33, 41, 42, or 43, as determined by the Secretary; or
the agency meets the criteria established in clause (i) of subparagraph (A) and the Secretary, in accordance with paragraph (2), grants the local educational agency’s request to waive the criteria described in clause (ii) of such subparagraph.
Certification
The Secretary shall determine whether to waive the criteria described in paragraph (1)(A)(ii) based on a demonstration by the local educational agency, and concurrence by the State educational agency, that the local educational agency is located in an area defined as rural by a governmental agency of the State.
Award basis
A State educational agency shall award grants to eligible local educational agencies—
on a competitive basis;
according to a formula based on the number of students in average daily attendance served by the eligible local educational agencies or schools in the State; or
according to an alternative formula, if, prior to awarding the grants, the State educational agency demonstrates, to the satisfaction of the Secretary, that the alternative formula enables the State educational agency to allot the grant funds in a manner that serves equal or greater concentrations of children from families with incomes below the poverty line, relative to the concentrations that would be served if the State educational agency used the formula described in subparagraph (B).
Reservations
From amounts appropriated under section 7355c of this title for this subpart for a fiscal year, the Secretary shall reserve—
one-half of 1 percent to make awards to elementary schools or secondary schools operated or supported by the Bureau of Indian Education, to carry out the activities authorized under this subpart; and
one-half of 1 percent to make awards to the outlying areas in accordance with their respective needs, to carry out the activities authorized under this subpart.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965
Pub. L. 89–10 title V § 5221 · 79 Stat. 27
Enacted · 20 U.S.C. § 7351
Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5221, formerly title VI, § 6221, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title VI, § 601, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1894
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5221, formerly title VI, § 6221, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title VI, § 601, Jan. 8, 2002, 115 Stat. 1894Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 title V · 129 Stat. 1802
Changed · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(a)(1); 20 U.S.C. § 7351(3)(A)
Pub. L. 114–95, §§ 5001(b)(3), (4), 5003(4)(A), made technical amendments to references in original act which appear in text as references to sections 7355c, 7351b, and 7351a(a) of this title
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (a)(1), (3)(A). Pub. L. 114–95, §§ 5001(b)(3), (4), 5003(4)(A), made technical amendments to references in original act which appear in text as references to sections 7355c, 7351b, and 7351a(a) of this title.Enacted provision · exact public law
TITLE V— STATE INNOVATION AND LOCAL FLEXIBILITY SEC. 5001. GENERAL PROVISIONS. (a) Title VI Redesignations.— Title VI (20 U.S.C. 7301 et seq.) is redesignated as title V and further amended— (1) by redesignating sections 6121 through 6123 20 USC 7305, 7305a, 7305b. as sections 5101 through 5103, respectively; (2) by redesignating sections 6201 and 6202 20 USC 7341, 7341a. as sections 5201 and 5202, respectively; (3) by redesignating sections 6211 through 6213 20 USC 7345, 7345a, 7345b. as sections 5211 through 5213, respectively; (4) by redesignating sections 6221 through 6224 20 USC 7351, 7351a–7351c. as sections 5221 through 5224, respectively; and (5) by redesignating sections 6231 through 6234 20 USC 7355, 7355a–7355c. as sections 5231 through 5234, respectively. (b) Structural and Conforming Amendments.— Title V (as redesignated by subsection (a) of this section) is further amended— (1) 20 USC 7301, 7301a, 7301b, 7311, 7311a, 7311b, 7315, 7315a–7315c, 7321, 7321a–7321e, 7325, 7325a–7325c. in part A, by striking subparts 1, 3, and 4; (2) 20 USC 7355. by striking “section 6212” each place it appears and inserting “section 5212”; (3) 20 USC 7351, 7351c. by striking “section 6223” each place it appears and inserting “section 5223”; and (4) 20 USC 7351. by striking “section 6234” each place it appears and inserting “section 5234”. SEC. 5002. FUNDING TRANSFERABILITY FOR STATE AND LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES. Part A of title V, as redesignated and amended by section 5001 of this Act, is further amended— (1) in the part heading, by striking “improving academic achievement” and inserting “funding transferability for state and local educational agencies”; (2) by striking “Subpart 2—Funding Transferability for State and Local Educational Agencies”; (3) 20 USC 7305, 7305b. by striking “subpart” each place it appears and inserting “part”; (4) by amending section 5102 20 USC 7305a. to read as follows: “SEC. 5102. PURPOSE. “The purpose of this part is to allow States and local educational agencies the flexibility to target Federal funds to the programs and activities that most effectively address the unique needs of States and localities.” ; (5) in section 5103 20 USC 7305b. — (A) in subsection (a)— (i) in paragraph (1)— (I) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking “not more than 50 percent of the nonadministrative State funds” and inserting “all, or any lesser amount, of State funds”; and (II) by striking subparagraphs (A) through (D) and inserting the following: “(A) Part A of title II. “(B) Part A of title IV. “(C) Section 4202(c)(3).” ; and (ii) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following; “(2) Additional funds.— In accordance with this part, a State may transfer any funds allotted to the State under a provision listed in paragraph (1) for a fiscal year to its allotment under any other of the following provisions: “(A) Part A of title I. “(B) Part C of title I. “(C) Part D of title I. “(D) Part A of title III. “(E) Part B.” . (B) in subsection (b)— (i) in paragraph (1)— (I) in subparagraph (A), by striking “(except” and all that follows through “subparagraph (C))” and inserting “may transfer all, or any lesser amount, of the funds allocated to it”; (II) by striking subparagraphs (B) and (C) and inserting: “(B) Additional funds.— In accordance with this part, a local educational agency may transfer any funds allotted to such agency under a provision listed in paragraph (2) for a fiscal year to its allotment under any other of the following provisions: “(i) Part A of title I. “(ii) Part C of title I. “(iii) Part D of title I. “(iv) Part A of title III. “(v) Part B.” ; (ii) in paragraph (2)— (I) in the matter preceding subparagraph (A), by striking “subparagraph (A), (B), or (C)” and inserting “subparagraph (A) or (B)”; and (II) by striking subparagraphs (A) through (D) and inserting the following: “(A) Part A of title II. “(B) Part A of title IV.” ; (C) by striking subsection (c) and inserting the following: “(c) No Transfer of Certain Funding.— A State or local educational agency may not transfer under this part to any other program any funds allotted or allocated to it for the following provisions: “(1) Part A of title I. “(2) Part C of title I. “(3) Part D of title I. “(4) Part A of title III. “(5) Part B.” ; and (D) in subsection (e)(2), by striking “section 9501” and inserting “section 8501”. SEC. 5003. RURAL EDUCATION INITIATIVE. Part B of title V, as redesignated and amended by section 5001 of this Act, is further amended— (1) in section 5211 20 USC 7345. — (A) in subsection (a)(1), by striking subparagraphs (A) through (E) and inserting the following: “(A) Part A of title I. “(B) Part A of title II. “(C) Title III. “(D) Part A or B of title IV.” ; (B) in subsection (b)(1)— (i) in subparagraph (A)(ii)— (I) by striking “school” before “locale code”; and (II) by striking “7 or 8, as determined by the Secretary; or” and inserting “41, 42, or 43, as determined by the Secretary;”; (ii) in subparagraph (B), by striking the period at the end and inserting “; or”; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: “(C) the local educational agency is a member of an educational service agency that does not receive funds under this subpart and the local educational agency meets the requirements of this part.” ; and (C) in subsection (c), by striking paragraphs (1) through (3) and inserting the following: “(1) Part A of title II. “(2) Part A of title IV.” ; (2) in section 5212 20 USC 7345a. — (A) in subsection (a), by striking paragraphs (1) through (5) and inserting the following: “(1) Part A of title I. “(2) Part A of title II. “(3) Title III. “(4) Part A or B of title IV.” ; (B) in subsection (b)— (i) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following: “(1) Allocation.— “(A) In general.— Except as provided in paragraphs (3) and (4), the Secretary shall award a grant under subsection (a) to a local educational agency eligible under section 5211(b) for a fiscal year in an amount equal to the initial amount determined under paragraph (2) for the fiscal year minus the total amount received by the agency under the provisions of law described in section 5211(c) for the preceding fiscal year. “(B) Special determination.— For a local educational agency that is eligible under section 5211(b)(1)(C) and is a member of an educational service agency, the Secretary may determine the award amount by subtracting from the initial amount determined under paragraph (2), an amount that is equal to that local educational agency’s per-pupil share of the total amount received by the educational service agency under the provisions described in section 5211(c), as long as a determination under this subparagraph would not disproportionately affect any State.” ; (ii) by striking paragraph (2) and inserting the following: “(2) Determination of initial amount.— “(A) In general.— The initial amount referred to in paragraph (1) is equal to $100 multiplied by the total number of students in excess of 50 students, in average daily attendance at the schools served by the local educational agency, plus $20,000, except that the initial amount may not exceed $60,000. “(B) Special rule.— For any fiscal year for which the amount made available to carry out this part is $265,000,000 or more, subparagraph (A) shall be applied— “(i) by substituting ‘$25,000’ for ‘$20,000’; and “(ii) by substituting ‘$80,000’ for ‘$60,000’.” ; and (iii) by adding at the end the following: “(4) Hold harmless.— For a local educational agency that is not eligible under this subpart due to amendments made by the Every Student Succeeds Act to section 5211(b)(1)(A)(ii) but met the eligibility requirements under section 6211(b) as such section was in effect on the day before the date of enactment of the Every Student Succeeds Act, the agency shall receive— “(A) for fiscal year 2017, 75 percent of the amount such agency received for fiscal year 2015; “(B) for fiscal year 2018, 50 percent of the amount such agency received for fiscal year 2015; and “(C) for fiscal year 2019, 25 percent of the amount such agency received for fiscal year 2015.” ; and (C) by striking subsection (d); (3) 20 USC 7345b. by striking section 5213; (4) in section 5221 20 USC 7351. — (A) in subsection (a), by striking “section 6222(a)” and inserting “section 5222(a)”; (B) in subsection (b)— (i) in paragraph (1)— (I) by striking “(A) 20 percent” and inserting “(A)(i) 20 percent”; (II) by redesignating subparagraph (B) as clause (ii); (III) in clause (ii) (as redesignated by subclause (II))— (aa) by striking “school” before “locale code”; (bb) by striking “6, 7, or 8” and inserting “32, 33, 41, 42, or 43”; and (cc) by striking the period at the end and inserting “; or”; and (IV) by adding at the end the following: “(B) the agency meets the criteria established in clause (i) of subparagraph (A) and the Secretary, in accordance with paragraph (2), grants the local educational agency’s request to waive the criteria described in clause (ii) of such subparagraph.” ; (ii) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); and (iii) by inserting after paragraph (1) the following: “(2) Certification.— The Secretary shall determine whether to waive the criteria described in paragraph (1)(A)(ii) based on a demonstration by the local educational agency, and concurrence by the State educational agency, that the local educational agency is located in an area defined as rural by a governmental agency of the State.” ; (C) in subsection (c)(1) by striking “Bureau of Indian Affairs” and inserting “Bureau of Indian Education”; (5) in section 5222(a), 20 USC 7351a. by striking paragraphs (1) through (7) and inserting the following: “(1) Activities authorized under part A of title I. “(2) Activities authorized under part A of title II. “(3) Activities authorized under title III. “(4) Activities authorized under part A of title IV. “(5) Parental involvement activities.” ; (6) in section 5223— (A) in subsection (a), by striking “at such time, in such manner, and accompanied by such information” and inserting “at such time and in such manner”; and (B) by striking subsection (b) and inserting the following: “(b) Contents.— Each application submitted under subsection (a) shall include information on— “(1) program objectives and outcomes for activities under this subpart, including how the State educational agency or specially qualified agency will use funds to help all students meet the challenging State academic standards; “(2) if the State educational agency will competitively award grants to eligible local educational agencies, as described in section 5221(b)(3)(A), the application under the section shall include— “(A) the methods and criteria the State educational agency will use to review applications and award funds to local educational agencies on a competitive basis; and “(B) how the State educational agency will notify eligible local educational agencies of the grant competition; and “(3) a description of how the State educational agency will provide technical assistance to eligible local educational agencies to help such agencies implement the activities described in section 5222.” ; (7) in section 5224— 20 USC 7351c. (A) by striking the section heading and all that follows through “Each” and inserting the following: “report.—Each”; (B) by striking subsections (b) through (e); (C) in the matter preceding paragraph (1), by inserting “or specially qualified agency” after “Each State educational agency”; (D) by striking paragraph (1) and inserting the following: “(1) if the report is submitted by a State educational agency, the method the State educational agency used to award grants to eligible local educational agencies, and to provide assistance to schools, under this subpart;” ; and (E) by striking paragraph (3) and inserting the following: “(3) the degree to which progress has been made toward meeting the objectives and outcomes described in the application submitted under section 5223, including having all students in the State or the area served by the specially qualified agency, as applicable, meet the challenging State academic standards.” ; (8) by inserting after section 5224 the following: “SEC. 5225. CHOICE OF PARTICIPATION. “(a) In General.— If a local educational agency is eligible for funding under both this subpart and subpart 1, such local educational agency may receive funds under either this subpart or subpart 1 for a fiscal year, but may not receive funds under both subparts for such fiscal year. “(b) Notification.— A local educational agency eligible for funding under both this subpart and subpart 1 shall notify the Secretary and the State educational agency under which of such subparts the local educational agency intends to receive funds for a fiscal year by a date that is established by the Secretary for the notification.” ; and (9) in section 5234, 20 USC 7355c. by striking “$300,000,000 for fiscal year 2002 and such sums as may be necessary for each of the 5 succeeding fiscal years,” and inserting “$169,840,000 for each of the fiscal years 2017 through 2020,”. SEC. 5004. GENERAL PROVISIONS. Part C of title V, as redesignated by section 5001 of this Act, is amended to read as follows: “PART C— GENERAL PROVISIONS “SEC. 5301. PROHIBITION AGAINST FEDERAL MANDATES, DIRECTION, OR CONTROL. “Nothing in this title shall be construed to authorize an officer or employee of the Federal Government to mandate, direct, or control a State, local educational agency, or school’s specific instructional content, academic standards and assessments, curriculum, or program of instruction, as a condition of eligibility to receive funds under this Act. “SEC. 5302. RULE OF CONSTRUCTION ON EQUALIZED SPENDING. “Nothing in this title shall be construed to mandate equalized spending per pupil for a State, local educational agency, or school.” . SEC. 5005. REVIEW RELATING TO RURAL LOCAL EDUCATIONAL AGENCIES. (a) Review and Report.— Not later than 18 months after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Education shall— (1) review the organization, structure, and process and procedures of the Department of Education for administering its programs and developing policy and regulations, in order to— (A) assess the methods and manner through which, and the extent to which, the Department of Education takes into account, considers input from, and addresses the unique needs and characteristics of rural schools and rural local educational agencies; and (B) determine actions that the Department of Education can take to meaningfully increase the consideration and participation of rural schools and rural local educational agencies in the development and execution of the processes, procedures, policies, and regulations of the Department of Education; (2) make public a preliminary report containing the information described in paragraph (1) and provide Congress and the public with 60 days to comment on the proposed actions described in paragraph (1)(B); and (3) issue a final report to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate, and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives, which shall describe the final actions developed pursuant to paragraph (1)(B) after taking into account the comments submitted under paragraph (2). (b) Implementation.— Not later than 2 years after the date of enactment of this Act, the Secretary of Education shall— (1) carry out each action described in the report under subsection (a)(3); or (2) in a case in which an action is not carried out, provide a written explanation to the Committee on Health, Education, Labor, and Pensions of the Senate and the Committee on Education and the Workforce of the House of Representatives of why the action was not carried out.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 § 5003(4)(B)(i)(I) · 129 Stat. 1802
Amended · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(1)(A)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(I), (II), designated existing provisions as cl. (i)
Redesignated · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(1)(A)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(I), (II), redesignated subpar. (B) as cl. (ii)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(I), (II), designated existing provisions as cl. (i) and redesignated subpar. (B) as cl. (ii).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(I) by striking “(A) 20 percent” and inserting “(A)(i) 20 percent”;Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(aa) · 129 Stat. 1802
Struck · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(1)(A)(ii)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(aa), (bb), struck out “school” before “locale code”
Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(1)(A)(ii)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(aa), (bb), substituted “32, 33, 41, 42, or 43” for “6, 7, or 8”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(aa), (bb), struck out “school” before “locale code” and substituted “32, 33, 41, 42, or 43” for “6, 7, or 8”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(aa) by striking “school” before “locale code”;Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(cc) · 129 Stat. 1802
Redesignated · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(1)(B)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(cc), (IV), added subpar. (B). Former subpar. (B) redesignated cl. (ii) of subpar. (A)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(cc), (IV), added subpar. (B). Former subpar. (B) redesignated cl. (ii) of subpar. (A).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(cc) by striking the period at the end and inserting “; or”; andEffective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 § 5003(4)(B)(ii) · 129 Stat. 1802
Added · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(2); 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(3)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(ii), (iii), added par. (2)
Redesignated · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(2); 20 U.S.C. § 7351(b)(3)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(ii), (iii), redesignated former par. (2) as (3)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b)(2), (3). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(ii), (iii), added par. (2) and redesignated former par. (2) as (3).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(ii) by redesignating paragraph (2) as paragraph (3); andEffective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 § 5001(b)(4) · 129 Stat. 1802
Changed · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(c)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5001(b)(4), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in introductory provisions as reference to section 7355c of this title
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5001(b)(4), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in introductory provisions as reference to section 7355c of this title.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(4) 20 USC 7351. by striking “section 6234” each place it appears and inserting “section 5234”.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.Every Student Succeeds Act
Pub. L. 114–95 § 5003(4)(C) · 129 Stat. 1802
Substituted · 20 U.S.C. § 7351(c)(1)
Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(C), substituted “Bureau of Indian Education” for “Bureau of Indian Affairs”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(C), substituted “Bureau of Indian Education” for “Bureau of Indian Affairs”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(C) in subsection (c)(1) by striking “Bureau of Indian Affairs” and inserting “Bureau of Indian Education”;Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective Dec. 10, 2015, except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.
9 of 11 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 2 partial
Editorial Notes
Prior Provisions
A prior section 7351, Pub. L. 89–10, title VI, § 6301, as added Pub. L. 103–382, title I, § 101, , 108 Stat. 3711; amended Pub. L. 105–278, § 2(2), , 112 Stat. 2682, related to targeted use of funds for local innovative education programs, prior to the general amendment of former subchapter VI of this chapter by Pub. L. 107–110.
A prior section 5221 of Pub. L. 89–10 was classified to section 7223 of this title, prior to repeal by Pub. L. 114–95.
Amendments
2015—Subsec. (a)(1), (3)(A). Pub. L. 114–95, §§ 5001(b)(3), (4), 5003(4)(A), made technical amendments to references in original act which appear in text as references to sections 7355c, 7351b, and 7351a(a) of this title.
Subsec. (b)(1)(A). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(I), (II), designated existing provisions as cl. (i) and redesignated subpar. (B) as cl. (ii).
Subsec. (b)(1)(A)(ii). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(aa), (bb), struck out “school” before “locale code” and substituted “32, 33, 41, 42, or 43” for “6, 7, or 8”.
Subsec. (b)(1)(B). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(i)(III)(cc), (IV), added subpar. (B). Former subpar. (B) redesignated cl. (ii) of subpar. (A).
Subsec. (b)(2), (3). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(B)(ii), (iii), added par. (2) and redesignated former par. (2) as (3).
Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5001(b)(4), made technical amendment to reference in original act which appears in introductory provisions as reference to section 7355c of this title.
Subsec. (c)(1). Pub. L. 114–95, § 5003(4)(C), substituted “Bureau of Indian Education” for “Bureau of Indian Affairs”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 2015 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 114–95 effective , except with respect to certain noncompetitive programs and competitive programs, see section 5 of Pub. L. 114–95, set out as a note under section 6301 of this title.
Rural and Low-Income School Program Adjustments
Pub. L. 116–260, div. H, title III, § 316, , 134 Stat. 1610, provided that:
“(a) Hold Harmless.—
For the purpose of making awards under section 5221 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7351) for a fiscal year during the period described in subsection (c), the Secretary of Education and each State educational agency shall treat as eligible to receive a grant under such section—
“(1) any local educational agency that meets the eligibility requirements described in section 5221(b)(1) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7351(b)(1)] for such fiscal year, in accordance with subsection (d); and
“(2) notwithstanding such section 5221(b)(1), any local educational agency that does not meet the eligibility requirements described in such section for such fiscal year if—
“(A) the local educational agency received a grant under section 5221 of such Act for fiscal year 2019;
“(B) for fiscal year 2019, less than 20 percent of the children ages 5 through 17 years served by the local educational agency were from families with incomes below the poverty line, as determined by data from the Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates of the Bureau of the Census;
“(C) the award for fiscal year 2019 was based on alternative poverty data submitted by the State to the Secretary despite data being available from the Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates of the Bureau of the Census; and
“(D) the local educational agency meets the eligibility criteria described in section 5221(b)(1)(A)(ii) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7351(b)(1)(A)(ii)], or has obtained a waiver under section 5221(b)(2) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7351(b)(2)], for the fiscal year for which the eligibility determination is being made.
“(b) Limitations.—
“(1) Limits on local educational agency awards.—
For the purposes of making an award under section 5221(b) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7351(b)) to local educational agencies described in subsection (a)(2) for a fiscal year during the period described in subsection (c), a State educational agency shall provide an award to each such local educational agency for such fiscal year that is not larger than—
“(A) for fiscal year 2021, 100 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019;
“(B) for fiscal year 2022, 100 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019;
“(C) for fiscal year 2023, 83.33 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019;
“(D) for fiscal year 2024, 66.67 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019;
“(E) for fiscal year 2025, 50 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019;
“(F) for fiscal year 2026, 33.33 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019; and
“(G) for fiscal year 2027, 16.67 percent of the amount such local educational agency received for fiscal year 2019.
“(2) Adjustments to state allocations.—
In determining grant amounts for each State educational agency under section 5221(a)(2) of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7351(a)(2)) for each fiscal year during the period described in subsection (c), the Secretary of Education shall reduce the amount that the State educational agency would otherwise receive by the combined amount of any reductions in grant awards required under paragraph (1) for such year for the local educational agencies described in subsection (a)(2) that are served by the State educational agency.
“(c) Applicability.—
Subsections (a) and (b) shall be in effect during the period—
“(1) beginning on the first day of the fiscal year in which this Act [div. H of Pub. L. 116–260, see Tables for classification] is enacted; and
“(2) ending on the earlier of—
“(A) ; or
“(B) the last day of the fiscal year in which an Act that reauthorizes the rural and low-income school program under subpart 2 of part B of title V of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7351 et seq.) is enacted.
“(d) Use of Data Measures.—
Except as provided in subsection (a)(2), for the purpose of making awards under section 5221 of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 7351) for any fiscal year—
“(1) if data are available from the Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates of the Bureau of the Census to determine a local educational agency’s enrollment of children from families with incomes below the poverty line as described in section 5221(b)(1)(A)(i) of such Act [20 U.S.C. 7351(b)(1)(A)(i)], the Secretary of Education and each State educational agency shall not use alternative poverty data in determining such local educational agency’s eligibility under such section; and
“(2) if data are not available from the Small Area Income and Poverty Estimates of the Bureau of the Census to determine a local educational agency’s enrollment of children from families with incomes below the poverty line as described in such section 5221(b)(1)(A)(i), the Secretary and the State educational agency shall determine such local educational agency’s eligibility under such section using the same State-derived poverty data used to determine local educational agency allocations under part A of title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act of 1965 (20 U.S.C. 6311 et seq.).”
Credits
2002–2015 · 2 acts
- 2002Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5221, formerly title VI, § 6221, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title VI, § 601, , 115 Stat. 1894
- 2015renumbered title V, § 5221, and amended Pub. L. 114–95, title V, §§ 5001(a)(4), (b)(3), (4), 5003(4), , 129 Stat. 2039, 2040, 2043.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 89–10, title V, § 5221, formerly title VI, § 6221, as added Pub. L. 107–110, title VI, § 601, , 115 Stat. 1894; renumbered title V, § 5221, and amended Pub. L. 114–95, title V, §§ 5001(a)(4), (b)(3), (4), 5003(4), , 129 Stat. 2039, 2040, 2043.)