Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse
Part IX · Chapter 32 — Foreign Assistance
§ 2292. General provisions
Statutory text
Congressional policy
The Congress, recognizing that prompt United States assistance to alleviate human suffering caused by natural and manmade disasters is an important expression of the humanitarian concern and tradition of the people of the United States, affirms the willingness of the United States to provide assistance for the relief and rehabilitation of people and countries affected by such disasters.
General authority
Subject to limitations in section 2292a of this title, and notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or any other Act, the President is authorized to furnish assistance to any foreign country, international organization, or private voluntary organization, on such terms and conditions as he may determine, for international disaster relief and rehabilitation, including assistance relating to disaster preparedness, and to the prediction of, and contingency planning for, natural disasters abroad.
Emergency Food Security Program
In general
Subject to the limitations in section 2292a of this title, and notwithstanding any other provision of this chapter or any other Act, the President is authorized to make available emergency food assistance, including in the form of funds, transfers, vouchers, and agricultural commodities (including products derived from agricultural commodities) acquired through local or regional procurement, to meet emergency food needs arising from manmade and natural disasters.
Designation
Funds made available under this subsection shall be known as the “International Disaster Assistance – Emergency Food Security Program”.
Specific direction
In carrying out the provisions of this section the President shall insure that the assistance provided by the United States shall, to the greatest extent possible, reach those most in need of relief and rehabilitation as a result of natural and manmade disasters.
Legislative history
Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.
Pub. L. 87–195 · 75 Stat. 424
Enacted · 22 U.S.C. § 2292
Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 491, as added Pub. L. 94–161, title I, § 101(3), Dec. 20, 1975, 89 Stat. 849
Source evidence
Code source credit
Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 491, as added Pub. L. 94–161, title I, § 101(3), Dec. 20, 1975, 89 Stat. 849Pub. L. 95–424 title I § 118(a) · 92 Stat. 937
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2292(b)
Pub. L. 95–424 substituted “, international organization, or private voluntary organization” for “or international organization”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–424 substituted “, international organization, or private voluntary organization” for “or international organization”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(a) Section 491(b) of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 22 USC 2292. is amended by striking “or international organization” and inserting in lieu thereof “, international organization, or private voluntary organization,”.Effective date note
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–424 effective Oct. 1, 1978, see section 605 of Pub. L. 95–424, set out as a note under section 2151 of this title.International Security and Development Cooperation Act of 1980
Pub. L. 96–533 title IV § 404(b) · 94 Stat. 3131
Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2292(b)
Pub. L. 96–533 substituted “limitations” for “limitation on appropriations”
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–533 substituted “limitations” for “limitation on appropriations”.Enacted provision · exact public law section
(b) Section 491(b) of such Act is amended by striking out “limitation on appropriations” and inserting in lieu thereof “limitations”.Global Food Security Act of 2016
Pub. L. 114–195 § 7(c)(1) · 130 Stat. 675
Added · 22 U.S.C. § 2292(c); 22 U.S.C. § 2292(d)
Pub. L. 114–195 added subsec. (c)
Redesignated · 22 U.S.C. § 2292(c); 22 U.S.C. § 2292(d)
Pub. L. 114–195 redesignated former subsec. (c) as (d)
Source evidence
Code amendment note
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 114–195 added subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsec. (c) as (d).Enacted provision · exact public law section
(1) Section 491 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2292) is amended— (A) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and (B) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: “(c) Emergency Food Security Program.— “(1) In general.— Subject to the limitations in section 492, and notwithstanding any other provision of this or any other Act, the President is authorized to make available emergency food assistance, including in the form of funds, transfers, vouchers, and agricultural commodities (including products derived from agricultural commodities) acquired through local or regional procurement, to meet emergency food needs arising from manmade and natural disasters. “(2) Designation.— Funds made available under this subsection shall be known as the ‘International Disaster Assistance – Emergency Food Security Program’.” .
4 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial
Editorial Notes
References in Text
This chapter, referred to in subsecs. (b) and (c)(1), was in the original “this Act”, meaning Pub. L. 87–195, , 75 Stat. 424, known as the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961. For complete classification of this Act to the Code, see Short Title note set out under section 2151 of this title and Tables.
Prior Provisions
A prior section 491 of Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, as added Pub. L. 92–226, pt. I, § 109, , 86 Stat. 24, provided for East Pakistan refugee relief assistance, including appropriations authorization of $250,000,000 for fiscal year 1972, prior to repeal by section 101(2) of Pub. L. 94–161.
Amendments1978–2016 · 3 rounds
2016
Subsecs. (c), (d). Pub. L. 114–195 added subsec. (c) and redesignated former subsec. (c) as (d).
1980
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 96–533 substituted “limitations” for “limitation on appropriations”.
1978
Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 95–424 substituted “, international organization, or private voluntary organization” for “or international organization”.
Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries
Effective Date of 1978 Amendment
Amendment by Pub. L. 95–424 effective , see section 605 of Pub. L. 95–424, set out as a note under section 2151 of this title.
Executive Documents
Delegation of Functions
For delegation of functions of President under this section, see Ex. Ord. No. 12163, , 44 F.R. 56673, as amended, set out as a note under section 2381 of this title.
Credits
1975–2016 · 4 acts
- 1975Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 491, as added Pub. L. 94–161, title I, § 101(3), , 89 Stat. 849
- 1978amended Pub. L. 95–424, title I, § 118(a), , 92 Stat. 953
- 1980Pub. L. 96–533, title IV, § 404(b), , 94 Stat. 3150
- 2016Pub. L. 114–195, § 7(c)(1), , 130 Stat. 681.
Show as published
(Pub. L. 87–195, pt. I, § 491, as added Pub. L. 94–161, title I, § 101(3), , 89 Stat. 849; amended Pub. L. 95–424, title I, § 118(a), , 92 Stat. 953; Pub. L. 96–533, title IV, § 404(b), , 94 Stat. 3150; Pub. L. 114–195, § 7(c)(1), , 130 Stat. 681.)