Skip to content

Title 22 — Foreign Relations and Intercourse

Part I · Chapter 32 — Foreign Assistance

§ 2302. Utilization of defense articles and defense services

Statutory text

Defense articles and defense services to any country shall be furnished solely for internal security (including for antiterrorism and nonproliferation purposes), for legitimate self-defense, to permit the recipient country to participate in regional or collective arrangements or measures consistent with the Charter of the United Nations, or otherwise to permit the recipient country to participate in collective measures requested by the United Nations for the purpose of maintaining or restoring international peace and security, or for the purpose of assisting foreign military forces in less developed friendly countries (or the voluntary efforts of personnel of the Armed Forces of the United States in such countries) to construct public works and to engage in other activities helpful to the economic and social development of such friendly countries. It is the sense of the Congress that such foreign military forces should not be maintained or established solely for civic action activities and that such civic action activities not significantly detract from the capability of the military forces to perform their military missions and be coordinated with and form part of the total economic and social development effort.

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Pub. L. 87–195 · 75 Stat. 424

    Enacted · 22 U.S.C. § 2302

    Pub. L. 87–195, pt. II, § 502, formerly § 505(a), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 436

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Pub. L. 87–195, pt. II, § 502, formerly § 505(a), Sept. 4, 1961, 75 Stat. 436

  2. Foreign Assistance Act of 1963

    Pub. L. 88–205 · 77 Stat. 379

    Inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2302

    Pub. L. 88–205 inserted proviso stopping further military assistance under this chapter to Latin American countries except to the extent necessary to fulfill prior commitments or to safeguard the security of the United States or of a country associated with the United States in the Alliance for Progress against the overthrow of a duly constituted government, now incorporated in section 2319(c) of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 88–205 inserted proviso stopping further military assistance under this chapter to Latin American countries except to the extent necessary to fulfill prior commitments or to safeguard the security of the United States or of a country associated with the United States in the Alliance for Progress against the overthrow of a duly constituted government, now incorporated in section 2319(c) of this title.

  3. Foreign Assistance Act of 1965

    Pub. L. 89–171 · 79 Stat. 653

    Struck · 22 U.S.C. § 2302

    Pub. L. 89–171 authorized military assistance to any country for the purpose of assisting foreign military forces in less developed friendly countries (or the voluntary efforts of personnel of the Armed Forces of the United States in such countries) to construct public works and to engage in other activities helpful to the economic and social development of such friendly countries, expressed the sense of Congress that such foreign military forces should not be maintained or established solely for civic action activities, and that such civic action activities should not significantly detract from the capability of the military forces to perform their military missions, and should be coordinated with and from part of the total economic and social development effort, and struck out prohibition against further assistance to Latin American countries, now incorporated in section 2319(c) of this title

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 89–171 authorized military assistance to any country for the purpose of assisting foreign military forces in less developed friendly countries (or the voluntary efforts of personnel of the Armed Forces of the United States in such countries) to construct public works and to engage in other activities helpful to the economic and social development of such friendly countries, expressed the sense of Congress that such foreign military forces should not be maintained or established solely for civic action activities, and that such civic action activities should not significantly detract from the capability of the military forces to perform their military missions, and should be coordinated with and from part of the total economic and social development effort, and struck out prohibition against further assistance to Latin American countries, now incorporated in section 2319(c) of this title.

  4. Foreign Assistance Act of 1967

    Pub. L. 90–137 · 81 Stat. 445

    Substituted · 22 U.S.C. § 2302

    Pub. L. 90–137 substituted “Defense articles and defense services” for “Military assistance”

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 90–137 substituted “Defense articles and defense services” for “Military assistance”.

  5. Pub. L. 106–280 title VII § 701 · 114 Stat. 845

    Inserted · 22 U.S.C. § 2302

    Pub. L. 106–280 inserted “(including for antiterrorism and nonproliferation purposes)” after “internal security” in first sentence

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Pub. L. 106–280 inserted “(including for antiterrorism and nonproliferation purposes)” after “internal security” in first sentence.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    SEC. 701. UTILIZATION OF DEFENSE ARTICLES AND DEFENSE SERVICES. Section 502 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2302) is amended in the first sentence by inserting “(including for antiterrorism and nonproliferation purposes)” after “internal security”.

1 of 5 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 4 partial

Editorial Notes

Codification

Section was formerly classified to section 2313 of this title.

Amendments1963–2000 · 4 rounds

2000

Pub. L. 106–280 inserted “(including for antiterrorism and nonproliferation purposes)” after “internal security” in first sentence.

1967

Pub. L. 90–137 substituted “Defense articles and defense services” for “Military assistance”.

1965

Pub. L. 89–171 authorized military assistance to any country for the purpose of assisting foreign military forces in less developed friendly countries (or the voluntary efforts of personnel of the Armed Forces of the United States in such countries) to construct public works and to engage in other activities helpful to the economic and social development of such friendly countries, expressed the sense of Congress that such foreign military forces should not be maintained or established solely for civic action activities, and that such civic action activities should not significantly detract from the capability of the military forces to perform their military missions, and should be coordinated with and from part of the total economic and social development effort, and struck out prohibition against further assistance to Latin American countries, now incorporated in section 2319(c) of this title.

1963

Pub. L. 88–205 inserted proviso stopping further military assistance under this chapter to Latin American countries except to the extent necessary to fulfill prior commitments or to safeguard the security of the United States or of a country associated with the United States in the Alliance for Progress against the overthrow of a duly constituted government, now incorporated in section 2319(c) of this title.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Transfer to Republic of Korea of Defense Articles; Reimbursement for Transfer

Pub. L. 91–652, § 3, , 84 Stat. 1942, authorized the President until , to transfer to the Republic of Korea such Armed Forces defense articles located in Korea on as he determined appropriate and provided that no funds appropriated under Pub. L. 91–652 or this chapter were to be available for reimbursement to any Government agency for any such transfers of defense articles.

Credits

1961–2000 · 5 acts
  1. 1961Pub. L. 87–195, pt. II, § 502, formerly § 505(a), , 75 Stat. 436
  2. 1963Pub. L. 88–205, pt. II, § 202(b), , 77 Stat. 384
  3. 1965Pub. L. 89–171, pt. II, § 201(c), , 79 Stat. 656
  4. 1967renumbered and amended Pub. L. 90–137, pt. II, § 201(d), , 81 Stat. 456
  5. 2000Pub. L. 106–280, title VII, § 701, , 114 Stat. 861.
Show as published

(Pub. L. 87–195, pt. II, § 502, formerly § 505(a), , 75 Stat. 436; Pub. L. 88–205, pt. II, § 202(b), , 77 Stat. 384; Pub. L. 89–171, pt. II, § 201(c), , 79 Stat. 656; renumbered and amended Pub. L. 90–137, pt. II, § 201(d), , 81 Stat. 456; Pub. L. 106–280, title VII, § 701, , 114 Stat. 861.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc22.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-09

USLM identifier /us/usc/t22/s2302