§ 9306. Emergency Food Security Program

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

1. 2016

   Global Food Security Act of 2016

   Pub. L. 114–195 § 7 · 130 Stat. 675

   Enacted · 22 U.S.C. § 9306

   Pub. L. 114–195, § 7, July 20, 2016, 130 Stat. 680

   Source evidence

   Code source credit
   Pub. L. 114–195, § 7, July 20, 2016, 130 Stat. 680

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   SEC. 7. EMERGENCY FOOD SECURITY PROGRAM. (a) Sense of Congress.— It is the sense of Congress that— (1) the crisis in Syria, which is characterized by acts of terrorism and atrocities directed against civilians, including mass murder, forced displacement, aerial bombardment, ethnic and religious persecution, torture, kidnapping, rape and sexual enslavement, has triggered one of the most profound humanitarian crises of this century and poses a direct threat to regional security and the national security interests of the United States; (2) it is in the national security interests of the United States to respond to the needs of displaced Syrian persons and the communities hosting such persons, including with food assistance; and (3) after four years of conflict in Syria and the onset of other major humanitarian emergencies where, like Syria, the provision of certain United States humanitarian assistance has been particularly challenging, including the 2013 super-typhoon in the Philippines, the 2014 outbreak of Ebola in west Africa, the 2015 earthquake in Nepal, ongoing humanitarian disasters in Yemen and South Sudan, and the threat of a major El Nino event in 2016, United States international disaster assistance has become severely stressed. (b) Statement of Policy.— It shall be the policy of the United States, in coordination with other donors, regional governments, international organizations, and international financial institutions, to fully leverage, enhance, and expand the impact and reach of available United States humanitarian resources, including for food assistance, to mitigate the effects of manmade and natural disasters by utilizing innovative new approaches to delivering aid that support affected persons and the communities hosting them, build resilience and early recovery, and reduce opportunities for waste, fraud, and abuse. (c) Amendments to the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961.— (1) Section 491 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2292) is amended— (A) by redesignating subsection (c) as subsection (d); and (B) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsection: “(c) Emergency Food Security Program.— “(1) In general.— Subject to the limitations in section 492, and notwithstanding any other provision of this or any other Act, the President is authorized to make available emergency food assistance, including in the form of funds, transfers, vouchers, and agricultural commodities (including products derived from agricultural commodities) acquired through local or regional procurement, to meet emergency food needs arising from manmade and natural disasters. “(2) Designation.— Funds made available under this subsection shall be known as the ‘International Disaster Assistance – Emergency Food Security Program’.” . (2) Section 492 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 (22 U.S.C. 2292a) is amended— (A) in subsection (a), by striking “$25,000,000 for the fiscal year 1986 and $25,000,000 for the fiscal year 1987.” and inserting “$2,794,184,000 for each of fiscal years 2017 and 2018, of which up to $1,257,382,000 should be made available to carry out section 491(c).”; and (B) by inserting after subsection (b) the following new subsections: “(c) Amounts in Addition to Other Amounts.— Amounts authorized to be appropriated pursuant to the authorizations of appropriations under section 491(c) are in addition to funds otherwise available for such purposes. “(d) Flexibility.— “(1) United states policy.— It is the policy of the United States that the funds made available to carry out section 491 are intended to provide the President with the greatest possible flexibility to address disaster-related needs as they arise and to prepare for and reduce the impact of natural and man-made disasters. “(2) Sense of congress.— It is the sense of Congress that any amendments to applicable legal provisions contained in this Act are not intended to limit such authorities. “(e) Report.— Not later than March 1 of each fiscal year, the President shall submit to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations of the Senate and the Committee on Foreign Affairs and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of Representatives a report that describes the activities undertaken by the President over the course of the prior fiscal year pursuant to section 491(c), including the amounts of assistance provided, intended beneficiaries, monitoring and evaluation strategies, anticipated outcomes, and, as practicable, actual outcomes.” .

2. 2022

   James M. Inhofe National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2023

   Pub. L. 117–263 div. E title LV § 5588(g)(1) · 136 Stat. 2395

   1. Struck · 22 U.S.C. § 9306

      Pub. L. 117–263 struck out subsec. (b) designation and heading before “It shall be”

   2. Struck · 22 U.S.C. § 9306

      Pub. L. 117–263 struck out subsec. (a) which related to sense of Congress regarding challenges of providing international disaster assistance, especially in Syria

   Source evidence

   Code amendment note
   Pub. L. 117–263 struck out subsec. (b) designation and heading before “It shall be” and struck out subsec. (a) which related to sense of Congress regarding challenges of providing international disaster assistance, especially in Syria.

   Enacted provision · exact public law section
   (1) In general.— Section 7 of the Global Food Security Act of 2016 (22 U.S.C. 9306) is amended by striking “(a) Sense of Congress.—” and all that follows through “It shall be” and inserting “It shall be”.

3 of 3 references resolved to an enrolled provision