Skip to content

Title 26 — Internal Revenue Code

Part I · Chapter 1 — Normal Taxes and Surtaxes

§ 681. Limitation on charitable deduction

Statutory text

(a)

Trade or business income

In computing the deduction allowable under section 642(c) to a trust, no amount otherwise allowable under section 642(c) as a deduction shall be allowed as a deduction with respect to income of the taxable year which is allocable to its unrelated business income for such year. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the term “unrelated business income” means an amount equal to the amount which, if such trust were exempt from tax under section 501(a) by reason of section 501(c)(3), would be computed as its unrelated business taxable income under section 512 (relating to income derived from certain business activities and from certain property acquired with borrowed funds).

(b)

Cross reference

For disallowance of certain charitable, etc., deductions otherwise allowable under section 642(c), see sections 508(d) and 4948(c)(4).

Legislative history

Reconstructed from this section’s Code source credit and amendment notes, resolved against the local Statutes at Large. Editorial notes are evidence, not the law that made the change.

  1. Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 232 · 68A Stat. 232

    Enacted · 26 U.S.C. § 681

    Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 232

    Source evidence

    Code source credit
    Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 232

  2. Pub. L. 90–630 § 6(b) · 82 Stat. 1328

    Inserted · 26 U.S.C. § 681(c)

    Pub. L. 90–630 inserted provision that par. (1) does not apply to income attributable to property transferred to a trust before January 1, 1951, by the creator thereof if the trust was irrevocable on such date and if the income is required to be accumulated pursuant to the mandatory terms of the instrument creating the trust

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 90–630 inserted provision that par. (1) does not apply to income attributable to property transferred to a trust before January 1, 1951, by the creator thereof if the trust was irrevocable on such date and if the income is required to be accumulated pursuant to the mandatory terms of the instrument creating the trust.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (b) Section 681(c) of such Code (relating to limitation on charitable deduction of trusts by reason of accumulated income) is amended by inserting after the second sentence thereof the following new sentence: “Paragraph (1) shall not apply to income attributable to property transferred to a trust before January 1, 1951, by the creator of such trust, if such trust was irrevocable on such date and if such income is required to be accumulated pursuant to the mandatory terms (as in effect on such date and at all times thereafter) of the instrument creating such trust.”

  3. Tax Reform Act of 1969

    Pub. L. 91–172 § 121(d)(2)(B) · 83 Stat. 487

    Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 681(a)

    Pub. L. 91–172, § 121(d)(2)(B), substituted reference to certain property acquired with borrowed funds for reference to certain leases

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91–172, § 121(d)(2)(B), substituted reference to certain property acquired with borrowed funds for reference to certain leases.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (B) The second sentence of section 681(a) (relating to 68A Stat. 232. limitation on charitable deduction of taxable trusts) is amended by striking out the words “certain leases” and inserting in lieu thereof “certain property acquired with borrowed funds”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by section 101(j)(18), (19) of Pub. L. 91–172 effective Jan. 1, 1970, see section 101(k)(1) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4940 of this title. Amendment by section 121(d)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 91–172 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1969, see section 121(g) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as a note under section 511 of this title.

  4. Tax Reform Act of 1969

    Pub. L. 91–172 § 101(j)(18) · 83 Stat. 487

    1. Redesignated · 26 U.S.C. § 681(b)

      Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), (19), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b)

    2. Substituted · 26 U.S.C. § 681(b)

      Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), (19), substituted “sections 518(d) and 4948(c)(4)” for “section 503(e)”. Former subsec. (b), dealing generally with the operation of trusts, was struck out

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), (19), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b) and substituted “sections 518(d) and 4948(c)(4)” for “section 503(e)”. Former subsec. (b), dealing generally with the operation of trusts, was struck out.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (18) Section 681(b) and (c) (relating to operations of trusts and accumulated income) is repealed.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by section 101(j)(18), (19) of Pub. L. 91–172 effective Jan. 1, 1970, see section 101(k)(1) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4940 of this title. Amendment by section 121(d)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 91–172 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1969, see section 121(g) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as a note under section 511 of this title.

  5. Tax Reform Act of 1969

    Pub. L. 91–172 § 101(j)(18) · 83 Stat. 487

    Struck · 26 U.S.C. § 681(c)

    Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), struck out subsec. (c) dealing with accumulated income

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), struck out subsec. (c) dealing with accumulated income.

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (18) Section 681(b) and (c) (relating to operations of trusts and accumulated income) is repealed.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by section 101(j)(18), (19) of Pub. L. 91–172 effective Jan. 1, 1970, see section 101(k)(1) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4940 of this title. Amendment by section 121(d)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 91–172 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1969, see section 121(g) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as a note under section 511 of this title.

  6. Tax Reform Act of 1969

    Pub. L. 91–172 § 101(j)(19) · 83 Stat. 487

    Redesignated · 26 U.S.C. § 681(d)

    Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(19), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b)

    Source evidence

    Code amendment note
    Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(19), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b).

    Enacted provision · exact public law section
    (19) Section 681(d) (relating to cross reference) is redesignated as subsection (b), and as so redesignated is amended by striking out “section 503(e)” and inserting in lieu thereof “sections 508(d) and 4948(c)(4)”.

    Effective date note
    Amendment by section 101(j)(18), (19) of Pub. L. 91–172 effective Jan. 1, 1970, see section 101(k)(1) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4940 of this title. Amendment by section 121(d)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 91–172 applicable to taxable years beginning after Dec. 31, 1969, see section 121(g) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as a note under section 511 of this title.

6 of 7 references resolved to an enrolled provision · 1 partial

Editorial Notes

Amendments1968–1969 · 2 rounds

1969

Subsec. (a). Pub. L. 91–172, § 121(d)(2)(B), substituted reference to certain property acquired with borrowed funds for reference to certain leases.

Subsec. (b). Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), (19), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b) and substituted “sections 518(d) and 4948(c)(4)” for “section 503(e)”. Former subsec. (b), dealing generally with the operation of trusts, was struck out.

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(18), struck out subsec. (c) dealing with accumulated income.

Subsec. (d). Pub. L. 91–172, § 101(j)(19), redesignated subsec. (d) as (b).

1968

Subsec. (c). Pub. L. 90–630 inserted provision that par. (1) does not apply to income attributable to property transferred to a trust before , by the creator thereof if the trust was irrevocable on such date and if the income is required to be accumulated pursuant to the mandatory terms of the instrument creating the trust.

Statutory Notes and Related Subsidiaries

Effective Date of 1969 Amendment

Amendment by section 101(j)(18), (19) of Pub. L. 91–172 effective , see section 101(k)(1) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as an Effective Date note under section 4940 of this title.

Amendment by section 121(d)(2)(B) of Pub. L. 91–172 applicable to taxable years beginning after , see section 121(g) of Pub. L. 91–172, set out as a note under section 511 of this title.

Effective Date of 1968 Amendment

Pub. L. 90–630, § 6(c), , 82 Stat. 1330, provided that: “The amendments made by subsection (a) [amending section 504 of this title] and (b) [amending this section] shall apply with respect to taxable years beginning after , and ending after . For purposes of sections 3814 and 162(g)(4) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1939, provisions having the same effect as such amendments shall be treated as included in such sections effective with respect to taxable years beginning after .”

Credits

1954–1969 · 3 acts
  1. 1954Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 232
  2. 1968Pub. L. 90–630, § 6(b), , 82 Stat. 1330
  3. 1969Pub. L. 91–172, title I, §§ 101(j)(18), (19), 121(d)(2)(B), , 83 Stat. 528, 547.
Show as published

(Aug. 16, 1954, ch. 736, 68A Stat. 232; Pub. L. 90–630, § 6(b), , 82 Stat. 1330; Pub. L. 91–172, title I, §§ 101(j)(18), (19), 121(d)(2)(B), , 83 Stat. 528, 547.)

Parsed from the official OLRC USLM XML in data/usc_all/usc26.xml · release point 119-108 · OLRC build 2026-09-16

USLM identifier /us/usc/t26/s681